Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks
Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: “a long factory floor” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
- 2.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) turns left (c) stays still (d) goes straight forward
- 3.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) stays still (c) spins right on the spot (d) goes straight forward
- 4.Which of these suits propellers? (a) stepping over wide gaps (b) a flat road (c) a long factory floor (d) hovering over a roof
- 5.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
- 6.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) goes straight forward (c) spins left on the spot (d) spins right on the spot
- 7.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
- 8.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) turns left (c) spins left on the spot (d) spins right on the spot
- 9.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) harder to balance (b) they never tire (c) they are too cheap (d) too fast on floors
- 10.True or false: “a flat road” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
- 11.Which of these suits wheels? (a) flying over a field (b) a muddy building site (c) a smooth classroom floor (d) moving under water
- 12.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “soft snow”? (a) legs (b) tracks (c) propellers (d) wheels
- 13.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) goes straight back (c) stays still (d) goes straight forward
- 14.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a long factory floor”? (a) legs (b) propellers (c) wheels (d) tracks
- 15.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
- 16.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
- 17.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a smooth classroom floor”? (a) propellers (b) tracks (c) legs (d) wheels
- 18.Which of these suits wheels? (a) a field of tall boulders (b) flying over a field (c) a long factory floor (d) moving under water
- 19.True or false: “a field of tall boulders” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
- 20.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they float (b) they climb stairs (c) they look funny (d) fast and easy on floors
- 21.True or false: “crossing stepping-stones” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
- 22.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “loose sand dunes”? (a) legs (b) tracks (c) wheels (d) propellers
- 23.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
- 24.True or false: “a flat road” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
- 25.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “flying over a field”? (a) tracks (b) propellers (c) legs (d) wheels
- 26.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a hospital corridor”? (a) wheels (b) tracks (c) legs (d) propellers
- 27.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a gear (b) a caster wheel (c) a track (d) a servo
- 28.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a flat road (b) hovering over a roof (c) a smooth classroom floor (d) a muddy building site
- 29.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
- 30.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) spins left on the spot (b) stays still (c) turns left (d) turns right
- 31.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a flat road (b) a smooth classroom floor (c) soft snow (d) flying over a field
- 32.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a field of tall boulders”? (a) propellers (b) wheels (c) legs (d) tracks
- 33.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a flat road (b) flying over a field (c) a hospital corridor (d) soft snow
- 34.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they are shiny (b) they spin in the air (c) they spread the weight (d) they are round
- 35.Which of these suits wheels? (a) a flat road (b) stepping over wide gaps (c) deep mud (d) a field of tall boulders
- 36.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
- 37.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “moving under water”? (a) wheels (b) tracks (c) legs (d) propellers
- 38.True or false: “hovering over a roof” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
- 39.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) turns left (b) turns right (c) spins left on the spot (d) spins right on the spot
- 40.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
Answer key
- True
- turns left
- goes straight forward
- hovering over a roof
- curves to the left
- spins right on the spot
- curves to the right
- spins left on the spot
- harder to balance
- True
- a smooth classroom floor
- tracks
- goes straight back
- wheels
- curves to the right
- curves to the left
- wheels
- a long factory floor
- True
- fast and easy on floors
- True
- tracks
- curves to the left
- False
- propellers
- wheels
- a caster wheel
- a muddy building site
- curves to the right
- stays still
- flying over a field
- legs
- soft snow
- they spread the weight
- a flat road
- goes straight forward
- propellers
- False
- turns right
- curves to the right
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