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Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks

Robotics lesson 11: Wheels, legs and tracks · Set 158 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.

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  1. 1.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  2. 2.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “deep mud”? (a) legs (b) propellers (c) wheels (d) tracks
  3. 3.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a muddy building site (b) hovering over a roof (c) a smooth classroom floor (d) a long factory floor
  4. 4.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) too fast on floors (b) they are too cheap (c) they never tire (d) harder to balance
  5. 5.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  6. 6.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “hovering over a roof”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) legs (d) propellers
  7. 7.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  8. 8.Which of these suits wheels? (a) a muddy building site (b) deep mud (c) flying over a field (d) a long factory floor
  9. 9.True or false: “flying over a field” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  10. 10.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  11. 11.True or false: “crossing stepping-stones” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  12. 12.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) it uses a sail (b) it jumps (c) it stops for ever (d) one wheel runs faster
  13. 13.True or false: “moving under water” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
  14. 14.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) turns left (b) spins right on the spot (c) turns right (d) spins left on the spot
  15. 15.True or false: “crossing stepping-stones” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
  16. 16.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  17. 17.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “stepping over wide gaps”? (a) propellers (b) wheels (c) tracks (d) legs
  18. 18.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  19. 19.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “flying over a field”? (a) tracks (b) propellers (c) legs (d) wheels
  20. 20.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  21. 21.Which of these suits tracks? (a) flying over a field (b) a smooth classroom floor (c) a field of tall boulders (d) deep mud
  22. 22.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) spins left on the spot (b) goes straight forward (c) turns left (d) goes straight back
  23. 23.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  24. 24.True or false: “hovering over a roof” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
  25. 25.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) stays still (c) turns left (d) spins left on the spot
  26. 26.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  27. 27.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “soft snow”? (a) legs (b) propellers (c) tracks (d) wheels
  28. 28.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a flat road (b) moving under water (c) crossing stepping-stones (d) soft snow
  29. 29.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a gear (b) a track (c) a caster wheel (d) a servo
  30. 30.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  31. 31.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) turns left (b) spins right on the spot (c) goes straight back (d) turns right
  32. 32.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) stays still (c) turns right (d) goes straight back
  33. 33.Which of these suits legs? (a) a field of tall boulders (b) a hospital corridor (c) moving under water (d) a long factory floor
  34. 34.True or false: “stepping over wide gaps” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.True or false: “crossing stepping-stones” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they look funny (b) they float (c) fast and easy on floors (d) they climb stairs
  37. 37.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  38. 38.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  40. 40.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left

Answer key

  1. curves to the right
  2. tracks
  3. hovering over a roof
  4. harder to balance
  5. curves to the left
  6. propellers
  7. curves to the left
  8. a long factory floor
  9. True
  10. curves to the left
  11. False
  12. one wheel runs faster
  13. False
  14. spins right on the spot
  15. False
  16. curves to the left
  17. legs
  18. curves to the right
  19. propellers
  20. curves to the right
  21. deep mud
  22. goes straight back
  23. goes straight forward
  24. True
  25. turns left
  26. curves to the right
  27. tracks
  28. soft snow
  29. a caster wheel
  30. goes straight forward
  31. turns right
  32. stays still
  33. a field of tall boulders
  34. False
  35. True
  36. fast and easy on floors
  37. curves to the right
  38. True
  39. goes straight forward
  40. curves to the right

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