Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks
Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “stepping over wide gaps”? (a) propellers (b) tracks (c) legs (d) wheels
- 2.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “deep mud”? (a) propellers (b) wheels (c) tracks (d) legs
- 3.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “loose sand dunes”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) tracks (d) propellers
- 4.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 70 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
- 5.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they spread the weight (b) they spin in the air (c) they are round (d) they are shiny
- 6.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) goes straight back (c) spins right on the spot (d) turns left
- 7.Which of these suits tracks? (a) soft snow (b) a long factory floor (c) a field of tall boulders (d) a smooth classroom floor
- 8.True or false: “a field of tall boulders” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
- 9.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “hovering over a roof”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) tracks (d) propellers
- 10.True or false: “stepping over wide gaps” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
- 11.True or false: “a field of tall boulders” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
- 12.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a gear (b) a servo (c) a caster wheel (d) a track
- 13.True or false: “a long factory floor” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
- 14.True or false: “deep mud” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
- 15.Which of these suits tracks? (a) stepping over wide gaps (b) a field of tall boulders (c) crossing stepping-stones (d) a muddy building site
- 16.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
- 17.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) turns left (c) spins left on the spot (d) spins right on the spot
- 18.True or false: “flying over a field” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
- 19.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 70 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
- 20.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) stays still (c) spins left on the spot (d) turns left
- 21.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they look funny (b) fast and easy on floors (c) they climb stairs (d) they float
- 22.True or false: “a long factory floor” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
- 23.True or false: “a hospital corridor” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
- 24.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) they never tire (b) too fast on floors (c) they are too cheap (d) harder to balance
- 25.True or false: “deep mud” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
- 26.True or false: “loose sand dunes” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
- 27.True or false: “deep mud” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
- 28.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a flat road”? (a) propellers (b) tracks (c) wheels (d) legs
- 29.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) spins right on the spot (c) spins left on the spot (d) goes straight back
- 30.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a long factory floor”? (a) propellers (b) legs (c) wheels (d) tracks
- 31.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
- 32.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
- 33.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “crossing stepping-stones”? (a) propellers (b) tracks (c) wheels (d) legs
- 34.Which of these suits legs? (a) a long factory floor (b) a flat road (c) loose sand dunes (d) a field of tall boulders
- 35.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a muddy building site”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) tracks
- 36.True or false: “flying over a field” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
- 37.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
- 38.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
- 39.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
- 40.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
Answer key
- legs
- tracks
- tracks
- curves to the left
- they spread the weight
- spins right on the spot
- soft snow
- False
- propellers
- False
- True
- a caster wheel
- True
- True
- a muddy building site
- curves to the left
- turns left
- True
- curves to the right
- turns right
- fast and easy on floors
- False
- True
- harder to balance
- False
- True
- False
- wheels
- spins left on the spot
- wheels
- goes straight forward
- curves to the right
- legs
- a field of tall boulders
- tracks
- False
- curves to the right
- curves to the left
- curves to the left
- curves to the right
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