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Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks

Robotics lesson 11: Wheels, legs and tracks · Set 195 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.

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  1. 1.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “crossing stepping-stones”? (a) propellers (b) wheels (c) legs (d) tracks
  2. 2.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a gear (b) a track (c) a servo (d) a caster wheel
  3. 3.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  4. 4.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  5. 5.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a muddy building site”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) tracks
  6. 6.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) turns left (c) goes straight back (d) stays still
  7. 7.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) stays still (c) turns left (d) spins left on the spot
  8. 8.True or false: “soft snow” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
  9. 9.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) they are too cheap (b) they never tire (c) too fast on floors (d) harder to balance
  10. 10.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) turns left (c) goes straight back (d) spins left on the spot
  11. 11.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they are shiny (b) they spin in the air (c) they are round (d) they spread the weight
  12. 12.Which of these suits legs? (a) a smooth classroom floor (b) a field of tall boulders (c) a hospital corridor (d) deep mud
  13. 13.Which of these suits propellers? (a) crossing stepping-stones (b) moving under water (c) a flat road (d) stepping over wide gaps
  14. 14.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) it jumps (b) one wheel runs faster (c) it uses a sail (d) it stops for ever
  15. 15.True or false: “a long factory floor” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
  16. 16.Which of these suits wheels? (a) loose sand dunes (b) deep mud (c) a hospital corridor (d) crossing stepping-stones
  17. 17.Which of these suits tracks? (a) flying over a field (b) a muddy building site (c) a field of tall boulders (d) a long factory floor
  18. 18.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a flat road”? (a) propellers (b) wheels (c) tracks (d) legs
  19. 19.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a flat road (b) a smooth classroom floor (c) hovering over a roof (d) a field of tall boulders
  20. 20.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  21. 21.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  22. 22.True or false: “crossing stepping-stones” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  24. 24.Which of these suits wheels? (a) a smooth classroom floor (b) loose sand dunes (c) hovering over a roof (d) deep mud
  25. 25.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “soft snow”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) tracks (d) propellers
  26. 26.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) goes straight forward (c) turns left (d) spins left on the spot
  28. 28.Which of these suits legs? (a) a long factory floor (b) loose sand dunes (c) soft snow (d) crossing stepping-stones
  29. 29.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a long factory floor”? (a) legs (b) propellers (c) wheels (d) tracks
  30. 30.True or false: “a field of tall boulders” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.True or false: “a muddy building site” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “loose sand dunes”? (a) tracks (b) legs (c) propellers (d) wheels
  33. 33.True or false: “loose sand dunes” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  35. 35.True or false: “flying over a field” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.True or false: “a field of tall boulders” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
  37. 37.Which of these suits propellers? (a) loose sand dunes (b) flying over a field (c) a long factory floor (d) crossing stepping-stones
  38. 38.True or false: “deep mud” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  40. 40.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a hospital corridor”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) legs (d) propellers

Answer key

  1. legs
  2. a caster wheel
  3. curves to the right
  4. curves to the left
  5. tracks
  6. goes straight back
  7. stays still
  8. True
  9. harder to balance
  10. goes straight forward
  11. they spread the weight
  12. a field of tall boulders
  13. moving under water
  14. one wheel runs faster
  15. True
  16. a hospital corridor
  17. a muddy building site
  18. wheels
  19. hovering over a roof
  20. curves to the left
  21. curves to the left
  22. False
  23. curves to the right
  24. a smooth classroom floor
  25. tracks
  26. True
  27. turns left
  28. crossing stepping-stones
  29. wheels
  30. False
  31. False
  32. tracks
  33. True
  34. curves to the right
  35. True
  36. False
  37. flying over a field
  38. True
  39. curves to the left
  40. wheels

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