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Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks

Robotics lesson 11: Wheels, legs and tracks · Set 199 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.

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  1. 1.Which of these suits wheels? (a) hovering over a roof (b) a smooth classroom floor (c) deep mud (d) flying over a field
  2. 2.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  3. 3.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) stays still (c) turns right (d) turns left
  4. 4.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a track (b) a caster wheel (c) a gear (d) a servo
  5. 5.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a smooth classroom floor (b) soft snow (c) a field of tall boulders (d) crossing stepping-stones
  6. 6.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  7. 7.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  8. 8.True or false: “flying over a field” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
  9. 9.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “flying over a field”? (a) legs (b) propellers (c) tracks (d) wheels
  10. 10.Which of these suits propellers? (a) stepping over wide gaps (b) a hospital corridor (c) a long factory floor (d) flying over a field
  11. 11.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) spins left on the spot (c) spins right on the spot (d) goes straight back
  12. 12.Which of these suits tracks? (a) deep mud (b) a long factory floor (c) moving under water (d) stepping over wide gaps
  13. 13.Which of these suits propellers? (a) moving under water (b) a smooth classroom floor (c) a flat road (d) deep mud
  14. 14.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  15. 15.True or false: “soft snow” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they spin in the air (b) they are shiny (c) they spread the weight (d) they are round
  17. 17.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) goes straight back (c) stays still (d) spins right on the spot
  18. 18.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they float (b) they climb stairs (c) they look funny (d) fast and easy on floors
  19. 19.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a long factory floor”? (a) wheels (b) propellers (c) legs (d) tracks
  20. 20.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  21. 21.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “stepping over wide gaps”? (a) wheels (b) propellers (c) tracks (d) legs
  22. 22.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) it stops for ever (b) one wheel runs faster (c) it uses a sail (d) it jumps
  23. 23.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a smooth classroom floor”? (a) legs (b) tracks (c) propellers (d) wheels
  24. 24.True or false: “deep mud” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
  25. 25.True or false: “hovering over a roof” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  27. 27.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a field of tall boulders”? (a) wheels (b) propellers (c) tracks (d) legs
  28. 28.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) turns left (c) goes straight forward (d) spins right on the spot
  29. 29.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 70 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  30. 30.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) harder to balance (b) they are too cheap (c) they never tire (d) too fast on floors
  31. 31.Which of these suits propellers? (a) loose sand dunes (b) a hospital corridor (c) deep mud (d) hovering over a roof
  32. 32.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  33. 33.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “soft snow”? (a) wheels (b) tracks (c) legs (d) propellers
  34. 34.Which of these suits legs? (a) loose sand dunes (b) a long factory floor (c) flying over a field (d) stepping over wide gaps
  35. 35.True or false: “deep mud” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.Which of these suits wheels? (a) a hospital corridor (b) flying over a field (c) crossing stepping-stones (d) stepping over wide gaps
  37. 37.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) turns right (c) spins left on the spot (d) turns left
  38. 38.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  39. 39.Which of these suits wheels? (a) flying over a field (b) moving under water (c) a flat road (d) loose sand dunes
  40. 40.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a smooth classroom floor (b) stepping over wide gaps (c) a muddy building site (d) a long factory floor

Answer key

  1. a smooth classroom floor
  2. curves to the right
  3. turns left
  4. a caster wheel
  5. soft snow
  6. curves to the left
  7. curves to the right
  8. False
  9. propellers
  10. flying over a field
  11. spins left on the spot
  12. deep mud
  13. moving under water
  14. curves to the left
  15. True
  16. they spread the weight
  17. stays still
  18. fast and easy on floors
  19. wheels
  20. curves to the left
  21. legs
  22. one wheel runs faster
  23. wheels
  24. False
  25. True
  26. curves to the left
  27. legs
  28. spins right on the spot
  29. curves to the left
  30. harder to balance
  31. hovering over a roof
  32. curves to the right
  33. tracks
  34. stepping over wide gaps
  35. True
  36. a hospital corridor
  37. goes straight forward
  38. curves to the left
  39. a flat road
  40. a muddy building site

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