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Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks

Robotics lesson 11: Wheels, legs and tracks · Set 201 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.

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  1. 1.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a flat road (b) a muddy building site (c) flying over a field (d) moving under water
  2. 2.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  3. 3.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a field of tall boulders”? (a) tracks (b) legs (c) wheels (d) propellers
  4. 4.Which of these suits legs? (a) flying over a field (b) soft snow (c) hovering over a roof (d) stepping over wide gaps
  5. 5.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) it jumps (b) it stops for ever (c) one wheel runs faster (d) it uses a sail
  6. 6.True or false: “flying over a field” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  7. 7.Which of these suits tracks? (a) crossing stepping-stones (b) a flat road (c) loose sand dunes (d) a smooth classroom floor
  8. 8.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) spins left on the spot (b) goes straight forward (c) stays still (d) spins right on the spot
  9. 9.True or false: “a flat road” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  10. 10.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) turns left (c) spins left on the spot (d) turns right
  11. 11.True or false: “a long factory floor” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
  12. 12.Which of these suits legs? (a) a long factory floor (b) a hospital corridor (c) a field of tall boulders (d) a flat road
  13. 13.Which of these suits legs? (a) soft snow (b) deep mud (c) crossing stepping-stones (d) moving under water
  14. 14.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “loose sand dunes”? (a) propellers (b) wheels (c) legs (d) tracks
  15. 15.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  16. 16.Which of these suits tracks? (a) deep mud (b) flying over a field (c) crossing stepping-stones (d) a smooth classroom floor
  17. 17.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a muddy building site”? (a) propellers (b) wheels (c) legs (d) tracks
  18. 18.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a flat road (b) flying over a field (c) crossing stepping-stones (d) soft snow
  19. 19.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “flying over a field”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) tracks (d) propellers
  20. 20.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) spins left on the spot (c) turns right (d) stays still
  21. 21.True or false: “a long factory floor” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a hospital corridor (b) a long factory floor (c) soft snow (d) hovering over a roof
  23. 23.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a muddy building site (b) loose sand dunes (c) moving under water (d) a field of tall boulders
  24. 24.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a smooth classroom floor”? (a) tracks (b) legs (c) propellers (d) wheels
  25. 25.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) too fast on floors (b) harder to balance (c) they never tire (d) they are too cheap
  26. 26.True or false: “crossing stepping-stones” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 70 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  28. 28.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a gear (b) a servo (c) a track (d) a caster wheel
  29. 29.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they spin in the air (b) they are round (c) they spread the weight (d) they are shiny
  30. 30.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “moving under water”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) legs (d) propellers
  31. 31.True or false: “loose sand dunes” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  33. 33.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  34. 34.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) turns right (c) goes straight forward (d) goes straight back
  35. 35.True or false: “a flat road” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “crossing stepping-stones”? (a) wheels (b) propellers (c) tracks (d) legs
  37. 37.True or false: “a field of tall boulders” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a flat road (b) hovering over a roof (c) loose sand dunes (d) crossing stepping-stones
  39. 39.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “deep mud”? (a) propellers (b) tracks (c) wheels (d) legs
  40. 40.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a long factory floor”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) propellers (d) tracks

Answer key

  1. a muddy building site
  2. curves to the right
  3. legs
  4. stepping over wide gaps
  5. one wheel runs faster
  6. False
  7. loose sand dunes
  8. spins left on the spot
  9. False
  10. goes straight back
  11. False
  12. a field of tall boulders
  13. crossing stepping-stones
  14. tracks
  15. curves to the right
  16. deep mud
  17. tracks
  18. flying over a field
  19. propellers
  20. turns right
  21. True
  22. soft snow
  23. moving under water
  24. wheels
  25. harder to balance
  26. True
  27. curves to the right
  28. a caster wheel
  29. they spread the weight
  30. propellers
  31. True
  32. curves to the right
  33. curves to the right
  34. goes straight forward
  35. False
  36. legs
  37. False
  38. hovering over a roof
  39. tracks
  40. wheels

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