Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks
Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “loose sand dunes”? (a) wheels (b) tracks (c) propellers (d) legs
- 2.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
- 3.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
- 4.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) spins left on the spot (b) turns right (c) turns left (d) goes straight back
- 5.True or false: “flying over a field” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
- 6.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “flying over a field”? (a) propellers (b) wheels (c) legs (d) tracks
- 7.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) they are too cheap (b) harder to balance (c) they never tire (d) too fast on floors
- 8.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
- 9.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they spread the weight (b) they spin in the air (c) they are round (d) they are shiny
- 10.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
- 11.Which of these suits legs? (a) loose sand dunes (b) crossing stepping-stones (c) hovering over a roof (d) a long factory floor
- 12.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “hovering over a roof”? (a) wheels (b) tracks (c) legs (d) propellers
- 13.True or false: “loose sand dunes” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
- 14.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a flat road”? (a) propellers (b) tracks (c) legs (d) wheels
- 15.True or false: “flying over a field” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
- 16.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
- 17.True or false: “a hospital corridor” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
- 18.Which of these suits propellers? (a) hovering over a roof (b) a long factory floor (c) a field of tall boulders (d) loose sand dunes
- 19.True or false: “a hospital corridor” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
- 20.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “moving under water”? (a) legs (b) propellers (c) tracks (d) wheels
- 21.True or false: “a flat road” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
- 22.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) it uses a sail (b) one wheel runs faster (c) it jumps (d) it stops for ever
- 23.Which of these suits tracks? (a) moving under water (b) hovering over a roof (c) loose sand dunes (d) stepping over wide gaps
- 24.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they climb stairs (b) they float (c) fast and easy on floors (d) they look funny
- 25.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) spins left on the spot (b) turns left (c) goes straight forward (d) turns right
- 26.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a smooth classroom floor (b) a hospital corridor (c) flying over a field (d) soft snow
- 27.True or false: “deep mud” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
- 28.Which of these suits legs? (a) a flat road (b) loose sand dunes (c) a smooth classroom floor (d) stepping over wide gaps
- 29.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
- 30.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a field of tall boulders”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) tracks (d) propellers
- 31.True or false: “loose sand dunes” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
- 32.Which of these suits tracks? (a) deep mud (b) a hospital corridor (c) flying over a field (d) stepping over wide gaps
- 33.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
- 34.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) turns right (c) goes straight forward (d) spins left on the spot
- 35.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
- 36.True or false: “deep mud” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
- 37.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
- 38.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 70 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
- 39.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a long factory floor”? (a) propellers (b) legs (c) tracks (d) wheels
- 40.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a flat road (b) stepping over wide gaps (c) a long factory floor (d) moving under water
Answer key
- tracks
- curves to the right
- curves to the right
- goes straight back
- True
- propellers
- harder to balance
- curves to the left
- they spread the weight
- curves to the right
- crossing stepping-stones
- propellers
- True
- wheels
- False
- curves to the left
- True
- hovering over a roof
- False
- propellers
- False
- one wheel runs faster
- loose sand dunes
- fast and easy on floors
- turns left
- flying over a field
- True
- stepping over wide gaps
- True
- legs
- False
- deep mud
- curves to the right
- goes straight forward
- curves to the left
- False
- curves to the right
- curves to the left
- wheels
- moving under water
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