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Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks

Robotics lesson 11: Wheels, legs and tracks · Set 204 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.

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  1. 1.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “loose sand dunes”? (a) wheels (b) tracks (c) propellers (d) legs
  2. 2.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  3. 3.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  4. 4.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) spins left on the spot (b) turns right (c) turns left (d) goes straight back
  5. 5.True or false: “flying over a field” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
  6. 6.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “flying over a field”? (a) propellers (b) wheels (c) legs (d) tracks
  7. 7.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) they are too cheap (b) harder to balance (c) they never tire (d) too fast on floors
  8. 8.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  9. 9.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they spread the weight (b) they spin in the air (c) they are round (d) they are shiny
  10. 10.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  11. 11.Which of these suits legs? (a) loose sand dunes (b) crossing stepping-stones (c) hovering over a roof (d) a long factory floor
  12. 12.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “hovering over a roof”? (a) wheels (b) tracks (c) legs (d) propellers
  13. 13.True or false: “loose sand dunes” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
  14. 14.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a flat road”? (a) propellers (b) tracks (c) legs (d) wheels
  15. 15.True or false: “flying over a field” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
  16. 16.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  17. 17.True or false: “a hospital corridor” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.Which of these suits propellers? (a) hovering over a roof (b) a long factory floor (c) a field of tall boulders (d) loose sand dunes
  19. 19.True or false: “a hospital corridor” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
  20. 20.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “moving under water”? (a) legs (b) propellers (c) tracks (d) wheels
  21. 21.True or false: “a flat road” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) it uses a sail (b) one wheel runs faster (c) it jumps (d) it stops for ever
  23. 23.Which of these suits tracks? (a) moving under water (b) hovering over a roof (c) loose sand dunes (d) stepping over wide gaps
  24. 24.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they climb stairs (b) they float (c) fast and easy on floors (d) they look funny
  25. 25.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) spins left on the spot (b) turns left (c) goes straight forward (d) turns right
  26. 26.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a smooth classroom floor (b) a hospital corridor (c) flying over a field (d) soft snow
  27. 27.True or false: “deep mud” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.Which of these suits legs? (a) a flat road (b) loose sand dunes (c) a smooth classroom floor (d) stepping over wide gaps
  29. 29.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a field of tall boulders”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) tracks (d) propellers
  31. 31.True or false: “loose sand dunes” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.Which of these suits tracks? (a) deep mud (b) a hospital corridor (c) flying over a field (d) stepping over wide gaps
  33. 33.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  34. 34.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) turns right (c) goes straight forward (d) spins left on the spot
  35. 35.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  36. 36.True or false: “deep mud” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  38. 38.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 70 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  39. 39.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a long factory floor”? (a) propellers (b) legs (c) tracks (d) wheels
  40. 40.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a flat road (b) stepping over wide gaps (c) a long factory floor (d) moving under water

Answer key

  1. tracks
  2. curves to the right
  3. curves to the right
  4. goes straight back
  5. True
  6. propellers
  7. harder to balance
  8. curves to the left
  9. they spread the weight
  10. curves to the right
  11. crossing stepping-stones
  12. propellers
  13. True
  14. wheels
  15. False
  16. curves to the left
  17. True
  18. hovering over a roof
  19. False
  20. propellers
  21. False
  22. one wheel runs faster
  23. loose sand dunes
  24. fast and easy on floors
  25. turns left
  26. flying over a field
  27. True
  28. stepping over wide gaps
  29. True
  30. legs
  31. False
  32. deep mud
  33. curves to the right
  34. goes straight forward
  35. curves to the left
  36. False
  37. curves to the right
  38. curves to the left
  39. wheels
  40. moving under water

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