Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks
Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a field of tall boulders”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) legs
- 2.True or false: “a field of tall boulders” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
- 3.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
- 4.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a field of tall boulders (b) a long factory floor (c) a smooth classroom floor (d) a muddy building site
- 5.True or false: “flying over a field” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
- 6.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) turns left (c) spins left on the spot (d) stays still
- 7.True or false: “flying over a field” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
- 8.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
- 9.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “flying over a field”? (a) legs (b) tracks (c) wheels (d) propellers
- 10.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “crossing stepping-stones”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) tracks (d) propellers
- 11.Which of these suits wheels? (a) deep mud (b) hovering over a roof (c) a long factory floor (d) a muddy building site
- 12.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) goes straight back (c) spins right on the spot (d) spins left on the spot
- 13.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) turns left (b) stays still (c) spins left on the spot (d) turns right
- 14.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
- 15.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) turns right (c) spins right on the spot (d) goes straight back
- 16.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they look funny (b) they climb stairs (c) they float (d) fast and easy on floors
- 17.Which of these suits wheels? (a) moving under water (b) a field of tall boulders (c) a smooth classroom floor (d) a muddy building site
- 18.True or false: “a flat road” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
- 19.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) stays still (c) spins left on the spot (d) turns left
- 20.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a caster wheel (b) a gear (c) a track (d) a servo
- 21.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they are shiny (b) they are round (c) they spread the weight (d) they spin in the air
- 22.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a smooth classroom floor (b) a long factory floor (c) stepping over wide gaps (d) deep mud
- 23.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
- 24.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) too fast on floors (b) harder to balance (c) they are too cheap (d) they never tire
- 25.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “hovering over a roof”? (a) propellers (b) legs (c) wheels (d) tracks
- 26.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) one wheel runs faster (b) it jumps (c) it stops for ever (d) it uses a sail
- 27.True or false: “moving under water” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
- 28.Which of these suits propellers? (a) hovering over a roof (b) a smooth classroom floor (c) a long factory floor (d) a field of tall boulders
- 29.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a field of tall boulders (b) soft snow (c) a hospital corridor (d) crossing stepping-stones
- 30.Which of these suits wheels? (a) a muddy building site (b) a hospital corridor (c) deep mud (d) crossing stepping-stones
- 31.Which of these suits legs? (a) a field of tall boulders (b) flying over a field (c) a muddy building site (d) a smooth classroom floor
- 32.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “moving under water”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) legs (d) propellers
- 33.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a smooth classroom floor”? (a) tracks (b) propellers (c) wheels (d) legs
- 34.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a flat road”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) tracks
- 35.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “deep mud”? (a) propellers (b) tracks (c) wheels (d) legs
- 36.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a long factory floor”? (a) tracks (b) legs (c) propellers (d) wheels
- 37.Which of these suits legs? (a) moving under water (b) a hospital corridor (c) a muddy building site (d) stepping over wide gaps
- 38.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
- 39.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
- 40.True or false: “a long factory floor” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- legs
- False
- goes straight forward
- a muddy building site
- True
- spins left on the spot
- False
- goes straight forward
- propellers
- legs
- a long factory floor
- spins right on the spot
- turns right
- curves to the right
- goes straight back
- fast and easy on floors
- a smooth classroom floor
- False
- turns left
- a caster wheel
- they spread the weight
- deep mud
- curves to the left
- harder to balance
- propellers
- one wheel runs faster
- False
- hovering over a roof
- soft snow
- a hospital corridor
- a field of tall boulders
- propellers
- wheels
- wheels
- tracks
- wheels
- stepping over wide gaps
- curves to the left
- curves to the left
- False
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