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Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks

Robotics lesson 11: Wheels, legs and tracks · Set 206 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.

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  1. 1.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a field of tall boulders”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) legs
  2. 2.True or false: “a field of tall boulders” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  3. 3.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  4. 4.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a field of tall boulders (b) a long factory floor (c) a smooth classroom floor (d) a muddy building site
  5. 5.True or false: “flying over a field” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
  6. 6.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) turns left (c) spins left on the spot (d) stays still
  7. 7.True or false: “flying over a field” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
  8. 8.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  9. 9.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “flying over a field”? (a) legs (b) tracks (c) wheels (d) propellers
  10. 10.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “crossing stepping-stones”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) tracks (d) propellers
  11. 11.Which of these suits wheels? (a) deep mud (b) hovering over a roof (c) a long factory floor (d) a muddy building site
  12. 12.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) goes straight back (c) spins right on the spot (d) spins left on the spot
  13. 13.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) turns left (b) stays still (c) spins left on the spot (d) turns right
  14. 14.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  15. 15.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) turns right (c) spins right on the spot (d) goes straight back
  16. 16.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they look funny (b) they climb stairs (c) they float (d) fast and easy on floors
  17. 17.Which of these suits wheels? (a) moving under water (b) a field of tall boulders (c) a smooth classroom floor (d) a muddy building site
  18. 18.True or false: “a flat road” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  19. 19.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) stays still (c) spins left on the spot (d) turns left
  20. 20.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a caster wheel (b) a gear (c) a track (d) a servo
  21. 21.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they are shiny (b) they are round (c) they spread the weight (d) they spin in the air
  22. 22.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a smooth classroom floor (b) a long factory floor (c) stepping over wide gaps (d) deep mud
  23. 23.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  24. 24.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) too fast on floors (b) harder to balance (c) they are too cheap (d) they never tire
  25. 25.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “hovering over a roof”? (a) propellers (b) legs (c) wheels (d) tracks
  26. 26.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) one wheel runs faster (b) it jumps (c) it stops for ever (d) it uses a sail
  27. 27.True or false: “moving under water” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.Which of these suits propellers? (a) hovering over a roof (b) a smooth classroom floor (c) a long factory floor (d) a field of tall boulders
  29. 29.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a field of tall boulders (b) soft snow (c) a hospital corridor (d) crossing stepping-stones
  30. 30.Which of these suits wheels? (a) a muddy building site (b) a hospital corridor (c) deep mud (d) crossing stepping-stones
  31. 31.Which of these suits legs? (a) a field of tall boulders (b) flying over a field (c) a muddy building site (d) a smooth classroom floor
  32. 32.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “moving under water”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) legs (d) propellers
  33. 33.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a smooth classroom floor”? (a) tracks (b) propellers (c) wheels (d) legs
  34. 34.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a flat road”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) tracks
  35. 35.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “deep mud”? (a) propellers (b) tracks (c) wheels (d) legs
  36. 36.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a long factory floor”? (a) tracks (b) legs (c) propellers (d) wheels
  37. 37.Which of these suits legs? (a) moving under water (b) a hospital corridor (c) a muddy building site (d) stepping over wide gaps
  38. 38.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  39. 39.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  40. 40.True or false: “a long factory floor” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False

Answer key

  1. legs
  2. False
  3. goes straight forward
  4. a muddy building site
  5. True
  6. spins left on the spot
  7. False
  8. goes straight forward
  9. propellers
  10. legs
  11. a long factory floor
  12. spins right on the spot
  13. turns right
  14. curves to the right
  15. goes straight back
  16. fast and easy on floors
  17. a smooth classroom floor
  18. False
  19. turns left
  20. a caster wheel
  21. they spread the weight
  22. deep mud
  23. curves to the left
  24. harder to balance
  25. propellers
  26. one wheel runs faster
  27. False
  28. hovering over a roof
  29. soft snow
  30. a hospital corridor
  31. a field of tall boulders
  32. propellers
  33. wheels
  34. wheels
  35. tracks
  36. wheels
  37. stepping over wide gaps
  38. curves to the left
  39. curves to the left
  40. False

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