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Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks

Robotics lesson 11: Wheels, legs and tracks · Set 229 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.

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  1. 1.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) spins left on the spot (c) spins right on the spot (d) goes straight back
  2. 2.Which of these suits legs? (a) a hospital corridor (b) deep mud (c) hovering over a roof (d) stepping over wide gaps
  3. 3.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  4. 4.True or false: “stepping over wide gaps” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
  5. 5.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  6. 6.True or false: “deep mud” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
  7. 7.Which of these suits legs? (a) hovering over a roof (b) a field of tall boulders (c) a smooth classroom floor (d) moving under water
  8. 8.Which of these suits propellers? (a) moving under water (b) a muddy building site (c) deep mud (d) a flat road
  9. 9.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a flat road (b) deep mud (c) a field of tall boulders (d) hovering over a roof
  10. 10.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) spins right on the spot (c) spins left on the spot (d) stays still
  11. 11.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) they never tire (b) too fast on floors (c) they are too cheap (d) harder to balance
  12. 12.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a field of tall boulders”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) legs (d) propellers
  13. 13.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a smooth classroom floor”? (a) wheels (b) propellers (c) legs (d) tracks
  14. 14.Which of these suits wheels? (a) a hospital corridor (b) a muddy building site (c) moving under water (d) deep mud
  15. 15.Which of these suits tracks? (a) hovering over a roof (b) moving under water (c) deep mud (d) a hospital corridor
  16. 16.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they are round (b) they spin in the air (c) they are shiny (d) they spread the weight
  17. 17.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a caster wheel (b) a servo (c) a gear (d) a track
  18. 18.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “deep mud”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) tracks
  19. 19.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a flat road”? (a) wheels (b) tracks (c) legs (d) propellers
  20. 20.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “loose sand dunes”? (a) tracks (b) legs (c) propellers (d) wheels
  21. 21.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) spins left on the spot (b) goes straight forward (c) goes straight back (d) turns left
  22. 22.True or false: “hovering over a roof” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  24. 24.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “crossing stepping-stones”? (a) wheels (b) tracks (c) propellers (d) legs
  25. 25.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  26. 26.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) it stops for ever (b) it uses a sail (c) one wheel runs faster (d) it jumps
  27. 27.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  28. 28.True or false: “soft snow” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.Which of these suits wheels? (a) loose sand dunes (b) deep mud (c) a flat road (d) a field of tall boulders
  30. 30.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 70 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  31. 31.True or false: “flying over a field” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “soft snow”? (a) legs (b) tracks (c) wheels (d) propellers
  33. 33.Which of these suits tracks? (a) stepping over wide gaps (b) soft snow (c) a smooth classroom floor (d) flying over a field
  34. 34.Which of these suits propellers? (a) soft snow (b) flying over a field (c) a hospital corridor (d) stepping over wide gaps
  35. 35.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) stays still (c) turns right (d) spins right on the spot
  37. 37.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they climb stairs (b) they float (c) they look funny (d) fast and easy on floors
  38. 38.Which of these suits tracks? (a) flying over a field (b) a muddy building site (c) a smooth classroom floor (d) a hospital corridor
  39. 39.True or false: “crossing stepping-stones” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
  40. 40.True or false: “a muddy building site” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. spins right on the spot
  2. stepping over wide gaps
  3. curves to the left
  4. False
  5. curves to the right
  6. True
  7. a field of tall boulders
  8. moving under water
  9. hovering over a roof
  10. spins left on the spot
  11. harder to balance
  12. legs
  13. wheels
  14. a hospital corridor
  15. deep mud
  16. they spread the weight
  17. a caster wheel
  18. tracks
  19. wheels
  20. tracks
  21. goes straight back
  22. False
  23. curves to the left
  24. legs
  25. curves to the right
  26. one wheel runs faster
  27. curves to the right
  28. True
  29. a flat road
  30. curves to the right
  31. False
  32. tracks
  33. soft snow
  34. flying over a field
  35. False
  36. stays still
  37. fast and easy on floors
  38. a muddy building site
  39. True
  40. True

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