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Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks

Robotics lesson 11: Wheels, legs and tracks · Set 243 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.

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  1. 1.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “deep mud”? (a) propellers (b) legs (c) tracks (d) wheels
  2. 2.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a track (b) a gear (c) a caster wheel (d) a servo
  3. 3.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a smooth classroom floor”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) tracks (d) propellers
  4. 4.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  5. 5.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a hospital corridor”? (a) tracks (b) propellers (c) wheels (d) legs
  6. 6.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “loose sand dunes”? (a) tracks (b) propellers (c) wheels (d) legs
  7. 7.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  8. 8.True or false: “a muddy building site” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
  9. 9.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) turns left (c) turns right (d) goes straight back
  10. 10.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a field of tall boulders”? (a) propellers (b) legs (c) wheels (d) tracks
  11. 11.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they climb stairs (b) fast and easy on floors (c) they look funny (d) they float
  12. 12.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a flat road”? (a) tracks (b) propellers (c) legs (d) wheels
  13. 13.True or false: “a flat road” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
  14. 14.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) it uses a sail (b) one wheel runs faster (c) it jumps (d) it stops for ever
  15. 15.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “moving under water”? (a) legs (b) tracks (c) wheels (d) propellers
  16. 16.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) too fast on floors (b) they are too cheap (c) harder to balance (d) they never tire
  17. 17.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “stepping over wide gaps”? (a) tracks (b) propellers (c) wheels (d) legs
  18. 18.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a muddy building site”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) propellers (d) tracks
  19. 19.True or false: “a long factory floor” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
  20. 20.True or false: “stepping over wide gaps” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a field of tall boulders (b) hovering over a roof (c) a smooth classroom floor (d) a muddy building site
  22. 22.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) stays still (c) goes straight back (d) spins left on the spot
  23. 23.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “crossing stepping-stones”? (a) propellers (b) wheels (c) tracks (d) legs
  24. 24.True or false: “flying over a field” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
  25. 25.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) stays still (c) turns right (d) turns left
  26. 26.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) turns left (c) goes straight back (d) stays still
  27. 27.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “flying over a field”? (a) tracks (b) legs (c) wheels (d) propellers
  28. 28.True or false: “a hospital corridor” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a field of tall boulders (b) hovering over a roof (c) a long factory floor (d) a muddy building site
  30. 30.Which of these suits propellers? (a) soft snow (b) flying over a field (c) a hospital corridor (d) a smooth classroom floor
  31. 31.True or false: “deep mud” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.True or false: “soft snow” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.True or false: “soft snow” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a field of tall boulders (b) a flat road (c) soft snow (d) a hospital corridor
  35. 35.True or false: “stepping over wide gaps” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) spins left on the spot (b) goes straight forward (c) turns left (d) stays still
  37. 37.Which of these suits legs? (a) stepping over wide gaps (b) soft snow (c) flying over a field (d) a smooth classroom floor
  38. 38.Which of these suits wheels? (a) a hospital corridor (b) crossing stepping-stones (c) hovering over a roof (d) flying over a field
  39. 39.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they spin in the air (b) they are shiny (c) they are round (d) they spread the weight
  40. 40.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left

Answer key

  1. tracks
  2. a caster wheel
  3. wheels
  4. curves to the right
  5. wheels
  6. tracks
  7. curves to the left
  8. False
  9. stays still
  10. legs
  11. fast and easy on floors
  12. wheels
  13. False
  14. one wheel runs faster
  15. propellers
  16. harder to balance
  17. legs
  18. tracks
  19. True
  20. True
  21. hovering over a roof
  22. spins left on the spot
  23. legs
  24. False
  25. turns right
  26. goes straight back
  27. propellers
  28. False
  29. a muddy building site
  30. flying over a field
  31. True
  32. True
  33. False
  34. soft snow
  35. False
  36. turns left
  37. stepping over wide gaps
  38. a hospital corridor
  39. they spread the weight
  40. curves to the left

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