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Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks

Robotics lesson 11: Wheels, legs and tracks · Set 252 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.

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  1. 1.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they are round (b) they spin in the air (c) they spread the weight (d) they are shiny
  2. 2.True or false: “stepping over wide gaps” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
  3. 3.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) turns left (c) spins left on the spot (d) goes straight forward
  4. 4.True or false: “a hospital corridor” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
  5. 5.Which of these suits tracks? (a) soft snow (b) a field of tall boulders (c) crossing stepping-stones (d) stepping over wide gaps
  6. 6.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) it stops for ever (b) one wheel runs faster (c) it uses a sail (d) it jumps
  7. 7.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a gear (b) a track (c) a servo (d) a caster wheel
  8. 8.Which of these suits tracks? (a) deep mud (b) a smooth classroom floor (c) flying over a field (d) a flat road
  9. 9.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a hospital corridor”? (a) legs (b) propellers (c) wheels (d) tracks
  10. 10.True or false: “moving under water” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  11. 11.True or false: “a hospital corridor” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
  12. 12.Which of these suits tracks? (a) moving under water (b) stepping over wide gaps (c) a smooth classroom floor (d) a muddy building site
  13. 13.True or false: “a field of tall boulders” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  14. 14.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) stays still (c) goes straight back (d) spins left on the spot
  15. 15.Which of these suits wheels? (a) a hospital corridor (b) a field of tall boulders (c) a muddy building site (d) stepping over wide gaps
  16. 16.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a smooth classroom floor”? (a) wheels (b) propellers (c) tracks (d) legs
  17. 17.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) spins right on the spot (c) turns left (d) turns right
  18. 18.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 70 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  19. 19.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “loose sand dunes”? (a) tracks (b) propellers (c) legs (d) wheels
  20. 20.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) harder to balance (b) they never tire (c) too fast on floors (d) they are too cheap
  21. 21.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a muddy building site”? (a) propellers (b) tracks (c) legs (d) wheels
  22. 22.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  23. 23.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  24. 24.Which of these suits legs? (a) deep mud (b) crossing stepping-stones (c) a flat road (d) hovering over a roof
  25. 25.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) spins left on the spot (b) stays still (c) goes straight back (d) turns right
  26. 26.Which of these suits tracks? (a) crossing stepping-stones (b) flying over a field (c) loose sand dunes (d) a smooth classroom floor
  27. 27.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  28. 28.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) goes straight forward (c) turns left (d) spins left on the spot
  29. 29.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “flying over a field”? (a) wheels (b) tracks (c) legs (d) propellers
  30. 30.True or false: “stepping over wide gaps” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  32. 32.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a muddy building site (b) stepping over wide gaps (c) a smooth classroom floor (d) hovering over a roof
  33. 33.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “moving under water”? (a) propellers (b) tracks (c) wheels (d) legs
  34. 34.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  35. 35.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “soft snow”? (a) propellers (b) wheels (c) legs (d) tracks
  36. 36.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  37. 37.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  38. 38.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “crossing stepping-stones”? (a) wheels (b) tracks (c) propellers (d) legs
  39. 39.True or false: “deep mud” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
  40. 40.Which of these suits wheels? (a) a muddy building site (b) a field of tall boulders (c) hovering over a roof (d) a flat road

Answer key

  1. they spread the weight
  2. False
  3. spins left on the spot
  4. False
  5. soft snow
  6. one wheel runs faster
  7. a caster wheel
  8. deep mud
  9. wheels
  10. False
  11. True
  12. a muddy building site
  13. False
  14. turns right
  15. a hospital corridor
  16. wheels
  17. turns left
  18. curves to the left
  19. tracks
  20. harder to balance
  21. tracks
  22. curves to the right
  23. curves to the left
  24. crossing stepping-stones
  25. goes straight back
  26. loose sand dunes
  27. curves to the left
  28. spins right on the spot
  29. propellers
  30. True
  31. curves to the left
  32. hovering over a roof
  33. propellers
  34. curves to the left
  35. tracks
  36. curves to the left
  37. curves to the left
  38. legs
  39. False
  40. a flat road

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