Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks
Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.
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- 1.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 70 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
- 2.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) turns left (c) goes straight forward (d) goes straight back
- 3.Which of these suits propellers? (a) flying over a field (b) a hospital corridor (c) a field of tall boulders (d) a smooth classroom floor
- 4.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
- 5.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a long factory floor”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) tracks
- 6.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they climb stairs (b) they float (c) they look funny (d) fast and easy on floors
- 7.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a hospital corridor”? (a) legs (b) tracks (c) propellers (d) wheels
- 8.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a track (b) a servo (c) a gear (d) a caster wheel
- 9.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a flat road (b) moving under water (c) a long factory floor (d) a hospital corridor
- 10.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
- 11.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they are round (b) they spread the weight (c) they are shiny (d) they spin in the air
- 12.Which of these suits wheels? (a) a field of tall boulders (b) a smooth classroom floor (c) soft snow (d) stepping over wide gaps
- 13.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
- 14.Which of these suits wheels? (a) loose sand dunes (b) hovering over a roof (c) a long factory floor (d) stepping over wide gaps
- 15.True or false: “hovering over a roof” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
- 16.True or false: “stepping over wide gaps” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
- 17.True or false: “flying over a field” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
- 18.Which of these suits legs? (a) a hospital corridor (b) a field of tall boulders (c) a muddy building site (d) a flat road
- 19.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) it uses a sail (b) it stops for ever (c) one wheel runs faster (d) it jumps
- 20.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
- 21.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) turns left (c) goes straight back (d) stays still
- 22.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a long factory floor (b) moving under water (c) deep mud (d) a flat road
- 23.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “hovering over a roof”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) legs (d) propellers
- 24.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “soft snow”? (a) wheels (b) propellers (c) legs (d) tracks
- 25.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
- 26.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 70 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
- 27.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “crossing stepping-stones”? (a) legs (b) tracks (c) wheels (d) propellers
- 28.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
- 29.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
- 30.True or false: “hovering over a roof” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
- 31.Which of these suits legs? (a) moving under water (b) crossing stepping-stones (c) a hospital corridor (d) hovering over a roof
- 32.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) turns left (c) goes straight back (d) turns right
- 33.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
- 34.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
- 35.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
- 36.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) turns left (c) goes straight forward (d) stays still
- 37.Which of these suits wheels? (a) a field of tall boulders (b) a muddy building site (c) flying over a field (d) a hospital corridor
- 38.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
- 39.True or false: “a hospital corridor” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
- 40.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) spins left on the spot (c) turns right (d) spins right on the spot
Answer key
- curves to the right
- turns right
- flying over a field
- curves to the left
- wheels
- fast and easy on floors
- wheels
- a caster wheel
- moving under water
- curves to the left
- they spread the weight
- a smooth classroom floor
- goes straight forward
- a long factory floor
- False
- True
- False
- a field of tall boulders
- one wheel runs faster
- goes straight forward
- stays still
- deep mud
- propellers
- tracks
- curves to the left
- curves to the left
- legs
- curves to the right
- curves to the right
- True
- crossing stepping-stones
- goes straight back
- curves to the left
- curves to the right
- False
- turns left
- a hospital corridor
- curves to the right
- True
- spins right on the spot
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