Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks
Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.
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- 1.Which of these suits wheels? (a) a muddy building site (b) a field of tall boulders (c) flying over a field (d) a smooth classroom floor
- 2.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
- 3.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) turns left (b) spins left on the spot (c) goes straight back (d) spins right on the spot
- 4.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “crossing stepping-stones”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) legs (d) propellers
- 5.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a muddy building site (b) a hospital corridor (c) a field of tall boulders (d) moving under water
- 6.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
- 7.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a track (b) a servo (c) a gear (d) a caster wheel
- 8.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) turns right (c) spins left on the spot (d) goes straight back
- 9.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
- 10.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) spins left on the spot (b) stays still (c) turns right (d) goes straight forward
- 11.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a field of tall boulders”? (a) legs (b) tracks (c) propellers (d) wheels
- 12.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a flat road”? (a) tracks (b) legs (c) propellers (d) wheels
- 13.Which of these suits propellers? (a) flying over a field (b) a hospital corridor (c) a smooth classroom floor (d) soft snow
- 14.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
- 15.True or false: “a long factory floor” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
- 16.True or false: “deep mud” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
- 17.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
- 18.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “loose sand dunes”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) propellers (d) tracks
- 19.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
- 20.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a long factory floor (b) hovering over a roof (c) flying over a field (d) deep mud
- 21.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they spread the weight (b) they are round (c) they are shiny (d) they spin in the air
- 22.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) stays still (c) spins left on the spot (d) turns right
- 23.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
- 24.True or false: “stepping over wide gaps” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
- 25.Which of these suits wheels? (a) crossing stepping-stones (b) a long factory floor (c) moving under water (d) deep mud
- 26.Which of these suits propellers? (a) moving under water (b) a hospital corridor (c) soft snow (d) crossing stepping-stones
- 27.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
- 28.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “stepping over wide gaps”? (a) tracks (b) propellers (c) legs (d) wheels
- 29.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
- 30.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “flying over a field”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) tracks
- 31.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
- 32.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “moving under water”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) tracks (d) propellers
- 33.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) turns left (c) spins left on the spot (d) turns right
- 34.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “soft snow”? (a) wheels (b) tracks (c) propellers (d) legs
- 35.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
- 36.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they look funny (b) they climb stairs (c) they float (d) fast and easy on floors
- 37.Which of these suits legs? (a) deep mud (b) flying over a field (c) a field of tall boulders (d) a long factory floor
- 38.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a long factory floor”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) tracks
- 39.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a flat road (b) hovering over a roof (c) a smooth classroom floor (d) stepping over wide gaps
- 40.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
Answer key
- a smooth classroom floor
- goes straight forward
- turns left
- legs
- a muddy building site
- goes straight forward
- a caster wheel
- stays still
- curves to the right
- spins left on the spot
- legs
- wheels
- flying over a field
- curves to the left
- False
- True
- curves to the left
- tracks
- curves to the right
- deep mud
- they spread the weight
- goes straight forward
- curves to the left
- False
- a long factory floor
- moving under water
- curves to the right
- legs
- False
- propellers
- curves to the left
- propellers
- turns right
- tracks
- curves to the left
- fast and easy on floors
- a field of tall boulders
- wheels
- hovering over a roof
- curves to the left
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