Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks
Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: “soft snow” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
- 2.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “hovering over a roof”? (a) wheels (b) tracks (c) legs (d) propellers
- 3.Which of these suits wheels? (a) crossing stepping-stones (b) stepping over wide gaps (c) deep mud (d) a smooth classroom floor
- 4.True or false: “a flat road” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
- 5.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a smooth classroom floor”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) propellers (d) tracks
- 6.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a field of tall boulders”? (a) wheels (b) propellers (c) tracks (d) legs
- 7.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
- 8.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) it stops for ever (b) it jumps (c) it uses a sail (d) one wheel runs faster
- 9.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “deep mud”? (a) wheels (b) tracks (c) legs (d) propellers
- 10.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a hospital corridor”? (a) propellers (b) legs (c) wheels (d) tracks
- 11.True or false: “a hospital corridor” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
- 12.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
- 13.True or false: “flying over a field” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
- 14.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a flat road”? (a) propellers (b) legs (c) wheels (d) tracks
- 15.Which of these suits tracks? (a) moving under water (b) a flat road (c) soft snow (d) a smooth classroom floor
- 16.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) turns left (b) stays still (c) spins left on the spot (d) turns right
- 17.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they climb stairs (b) they float (c) fast and easy on floors (d) they look funny
- 18.Which of these suits legs? (a) stepping over wide gaps (b) a muddy building site (c) soft snow (d) a flat road
- 19.Which of these suits wheels? (a) a hospital corridor (b) flying over a field (c) crossing stepping-stones (d) a muddy building site
- 20.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “crossing stepping-stones”? (a) tracks (b) legs (c) wheels (d) propellers
- 21.Which of these suits propellers? (a) flying over a field (b) soft snow (c) a flat road (d) deep mud
- 22.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) stays still (c) turns right (d) goes straight forward
- 23.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they are round (b) they are shiny (c) they spread the weight (d) they spin in the air
- 24.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a field of tall boulders (b) hovering over a roof (c) a smooth classroom floor (d) deep mud
- 25.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
- 26.True or false: “a hospital corridor” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
- 27.Which of these suits legs? (a) a field of tall boulders (b) loose sand dunes (c) flying over a field (d) moving under water
- 28.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) they never tire (b) they are too cheap (c) too fast on floors (d) harder to balance
- 29.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a long factory floor (b) loose sand dunes (c) flying over a field (d) stepping over wide gaps
- 30.True or false: “soft snow” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
- 31.True or false: “a field of tall boulders” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
- 32.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) spins right on the spot (c) turns left (d) stays still
- 33.True or false: “a flat road” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
- 34.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) goes straight forward (c) goes straight back (d) spins left on the spot
- 35.True or false: “stepping over wide gaps” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
- 36.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
- 37.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
- 38.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) spins right on the spot (c) goes straight forward (d) goes straight back
- 39.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a gear (b) a servo (c) a track (d) a caster wheel
- 40.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “soft snow”? (a) legs (b) propellers (c) wheels (d) tracks
Answer key
- True
- propellers
- a smooth classroom floor
- False
- wheels
- legs
- curves to the left
- one wheel runs faster
- tracks
- wheels
- True
- True
- True
- wheels
- soft snow
- turns right
- fast and easy on floors
- stepping over wide gaps
- a hospital corridor
- legs
- flying over a field
- stays still
- they spread the weight
- deep mud
- curves to the left
- False
- a field of tall boulders
- harder to balance
- loose sand dunes
- False
- True
- turns left
- False
- goes straight back
- True
- curves to the right
- goes straight forward
- spins right on the spot
- a caster wheel
- tracks
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