Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks
Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: “a long factory floor” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
- 2.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) spins left on the spot (c) goes straight back (d) stays still
- 3.Which of these suits legs? (a) flying over a field (b) crossing stepping-stones (c) moving under water (d) hovering over a roof
- 4.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they are shiny (b) they spread the weight (c) they spin in the air (d) they are round
- 5.Which of these suits wheels? (a) hovering over a roof (b) a field of tall boulders (c) deep mud (d) a smooth classroom floor
- 6.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
- 7.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a hospital corridor”? (a) tracks (b) legs (c) wheels (d) propellers
- 8.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
- 9.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 70 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
- 10.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they float (b) they climb stairs (c) fast and easy on floors (d) they look funny
- 11.True or false: “a field of tall boulders” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
- 12.True or false: “stepping over wide gaps” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
- 13.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a flat road (b) a field of tall boulders (c) hovering over a roof (d) a smooth classroom floor
- 14.Which of these suits wheels? (a) hovering over a roof (b) a field of tall boulders (c) moving under water (d) a long factory floor
- 15.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) goes straight back (c) spins right on the spot (d) turns right
- 16.Which of these suits tracks? (a) flying over a field (b) soft snow (c) a flat road (d) a long factory floor
- 17.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
- 18.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
- 19.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a smooth classroom floor”? (a) legs (b) tracks (c) propellers (d) wheels
- 20.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) harder to balance (b) too fast on floors (c) they never tire (d) they are too cheap
- 21.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
- 22.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
- 23.Which of these suits wheels? (a) hovering over a roof (b) a hospital corridor (c) loose sand dunes (d) deep mud
- 24.Which of these suits legs? (a) a flat road (b) a field of tall boulders (c) hovering over a roof (d) a long factory floor
- 25.True or false: “a field of tall boulders” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
- 26.Which of these suits legs? (a) soft snow (b) hovering over a roof (c) stepping over wide gaps (d) loose sand dunes
- 27.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “loose sand dunes”? (a) tracks (b) propellers (c) wheels (d) legs
- 28.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “crossing stepping-stones”? (a) tracks (b) legs (c) wheels (d) propellers
- 29.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) spins left on the spot (c) goes straight forward (d) goes straight back
- 30.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a caster wheel (b) a track (c) a gear (d) a servo
- 31.True or false: “deep mud” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
- 32.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
- 33.True or false: “crossing stepping-stones” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
- 34.True or false: “soft snow” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
- 35.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a flat road”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) tracks
- 36.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a flat road (b) a muddy building site (c) a field of tall boulders (d) crossing stepping-stones
- 37.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) spins left on the spot (b) stays still (c) goes straight forward (d) spins right on the spot
- 38.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) turns left (b) spins right on the spot (c) turns right (d) stays still
- 39.True or false: “hovering over a roof” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
- 40.True or false: “a flat road” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- False
- goes straight forward
- crossing stepping-stones
- they spread the weight
- a smooth classroom floor
- curves to the right
- wheels
- curves to the right
- curves to the left
- fast and easy on floors
- False
- True
- hovering over a roof
- a long factory floor
- goes straight back
- soft snow
- curves to the left
- curves to the left
- wheels
- harder to balance
- curves to the left
- curves to the left
- a hospital corridor
- a field of tall boulders
- True
- stepping over wide gaps
- tracks
- legs
- spins right on the spot
- a caster wheel
- False
- goes straight forward
- False
- True
- wheels
- a muddy building site
- spins left on the spot
- turns left
- False
- True
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