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Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks

Robotics lesson 11: Wheels, legs and tracks · Set 294 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.

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  1. 1.True or false: “a long factory floor” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
  2. 2.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) spins left on the spot (c) goes straight back (d) stays still
  3. 3.Which of these suits legs? (a) flying over a field (b) crossing stepping-stones (c) moving under water (d) hovering over a roof
  4. 4.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they are shiny (b) they spread the weight (c) they spin in the air (d) they are round
  5. 5.Which of these suits wheels? (a) hovering over a roof (b) a field of tall boulders (c) deep mud (d) a smooth classroom floor
  6. 6.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  7. 7.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a hospital corridor”? (a) tracks (b) legs (c) wheels (d) propellers
  8. 8.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  9. 9.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 70 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  10. 10.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they float (b) they climb stairs (c) fast and easy on floors (d) they look funny
  11. 11.True or false: “a field of tall boulders” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
  12. 12.True or false: “stepping over wide gaps” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
  13. 13.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a flat road (b) a field of tall boulders (c) hovering over a roof (d) a smooth classroom floor
  14. 14.Which of these suits wheels? (a) hovering over a roof (b) a field of tall boulders (c) moving under water (d) a long factory floor
  15. 15.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) goes straight back (c) spins right on the spot (d) turns right
  16. 16.Which of these suits tracks? (a) flying over a field (b) soft snow (c) a flat road (d) a long factory floor
  17. 17.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  18. 18.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  19. 19.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a smooth classroom floor”? (a) legs (b) tracks (c) propellers (d) wheels
  20. 20.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) harder to balance (b) too fast on floors (c) they never tire (d) they are too cheap
  21. 21.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  22. 22.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  23. 23.Which of these suits wheels? (a) hovering over a roof (b) a hospital corridor (c) loose sand dunes (d) deep mud
  24. 24.Which of these suits legs? (a) a flat road (b) a field of tall boulders (c) hovering over a roof (d) a long factory floor
  25. 25.True or false: “a field of tall boulders” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.Which of these suits legs? (a) soft snow (b) hovering over a roof (c) stepping over wide gaps (d) loose sand dunes
  27. 27.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “loose sand dunes”? (a) tracks (b) propellers (c) wheels (d) legs
  28. 28.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “crossing stepping-stones”? (a) tracks (b) legs (c) wheels (d) propellers
  29. 29.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) spins left on the spot (c) goes straight forward (d) goes straight back
  30. 30.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a caster wheel (b) a track (c) a gear (d) a servo
  31. 31.True or false: “deep mud” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  33. 33.True or false: “crossing stepping-stones” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.True or false: “soft snow” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a flat road”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) tracks
  36. 36.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a flat road (b) a muddy building site (c) a field of tall boulders (d) crossing stepping-stones
  37. 37.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) spins left on the spot (b) stays still (c) goes straight forward (d) spins right on the spot
  38. 38.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) turns left (b) spins right on the spot (c) turns right (d) stays still
  39. 39.True or false: “hovering over a roof” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.True or false: “a flat road” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. False
  2. goes straight forward
  3. crossing stepping-stones
  4. they spread the weight
  5. a smooth classroom floor
  6. curves to the right
  7. wheels
  8. curves to the right
  9. curves to the left
  10. fast and easy on floors
  11. False
  12. True
  13. hovering over a roof
  14. a long factory floor
  15. goes straight back
  16. soft snow
  17. curves to the left
  18. curves to the left
  19. wheels
  20. harder to balance
  21. curves to the left
  22. curves to the left
  23. a hospital corridor
  24. a field of tall boulders
  25. True
  26. stepping over wide gaps
  27. tracks
  28. legs
  29. spins right on the spot
  30. a caster wheel
  31. False
  32. goes straight forward
  33. False
  34. True
  35. wheels
  36. a muddy building site
  37. spins left on the spot
  38. turns left
  39. False
  40. True

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