Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks
Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Which of these suits legs? (a) loose sand dunes (b) a hospital corridor (c) crossing stepping-stones (d) a flat road
- 2.Which of these suits propellers? (a) moving under water (b) a long factory floor (c) a flat road (d) loose sand dunes
- 3.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) stays still (c) turns left (d) spins left on the spot
- 4.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a long factory floor”? (a) tracks (b) legs (c) propellers (d) wheels
- 5.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) they never tire (b) harder to balance (c) too fast on floors (d) they are too cheap
- 6.Which of these suits tracks? (a) hovering over a roof (b) a long factory floor (c) deep mud (d) moving under water
- 7.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they climb stairs (b) they look funny (c) fast and easy on floors (d) they float
- 8.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 70 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
- 9.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) turns left (b) stays still (c) spins right on the spot (d) spins left on the spot
- 10.True or false: “soft snow” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
- 11.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 70 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
- 12.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
- 13.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a flat road”? (a) legs (b) tracks (c) wheels (d) propellers
- 14.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
- 15.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “moving under water”? (a) legs (b) propellers (c) tracks (d) wheels
- 16.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
- 17.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) spins right on the spot (c) stays still (d) turns left
- 18.True or false: “stepping over wide gaps” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
- 19.True or false: “deep mud” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
- 20.True or false: “a muddy building site” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
- 21.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “hovering over a roof”? (a) wheels (b) tracks (c) legs (d) propellers
- 22.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) goes straight back (c) stays still (d) turns right
- 23.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) spins right on the spot (c) turns left (d) goes straight back
- 24.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) it jumps (b) it stops for ever (c) one wheel runs faster (d) it uses a sail
- 25.True or false: “loose sand dunes” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
- 26.True or false: “deep mud” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
- 27.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a hospital corridor (b) deep mud (c) hovering over a roof (d) crossing stepping-stones
- 28.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “crossing stepping-stones”? (a) wheels (b) propellers (c) legs (d) tracks
- 29.Which of these suits tracks? (a) soft snow (b) a smooth classroom floor (c) moving under water (d) a hospital corridor
- 30.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) spins right on the spot (c) goes straight forward (d) goes straight back
- 31.Which of these suits legs? (a) moving under water (b) flying over a field (c) a long factory floor (d) a field of tall boulders
- 32.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a hospital corridor”? (a) legs (b) tracks (c) propellers (d) wheels
- 33.Which of these suits wheels? (a) a muddy building site (b) flying over a field (c) a field of tall boulders (d) a long factory floor
- 34.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they are round (b) they are shiny (c) they spin in the air (d) they spread the weight
- 35.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a smooth classroom floor”? (a) tracks (b) legs (c) propellers (d) wheels
- 36.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
- 37.True or false: “flying over a field” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
- 38.True or false: “a flat road” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
- 39.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “loose sand dunes”? (a) propellers (b) wheels (c) tracks (d) legs
- 40.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
Answer key
- crossing stepping-stones
- moving under water
- goes straight back
- wheels
- harder to balance
- deep mud
- fast and easy on floors
- goes straight forward
- spins left on the spot
- False
- curves to the left
- curves to the right
- wheels
- False
- propellers
- False
- goes straight forward
- True
- True
- False
- propellers
- turns right
- stays still
- one wheel runs faster
- False
- False
- hovering over a roof
- legs
- soft snow
- spins right on the spot
- a field of tall boulders
- wheels
- a long factory floor
- they spread the weight
- wheels
- goes straight forward
- False
- False
- tracks
- curves to the left
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