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Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks

Robotics lesson 11: Wheels, legs and tracks · Set 3 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.

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  1. 1.Which of these suits legs? (a) loose sand dunes (b) a hospital corridor (c) crossing stepping-stones (d) a flat road
  2. 2.Which of these suits propellers? (a) moving under water (b) a long factory floor (c) a flat road (d) loose sand dunes
  3. 3.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) stays still (c) turns left (d) spins left on the spot
  4. 4.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a long factory floor”? (a) tracks (b) legs (c) propellers (d) wheels
  5. 5.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) they never tire (b) harder to balance (c) too fast on floors (d) they are too cheap
  6. 6.Which of these suits tracks? (a) hovering over a roof (b) a long factory floor (c) deep mud (d) moving under water
  7. 7.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they climb stairs (b) they look funny (c) fast and easy on floors (d) they float
  8. 8.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 70 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  9. 9.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) turns left (b) stays still (c) spins right on the spot (d) spins left on the spot
  10. 10.True or false: “soft snow” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
  11. 11.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 70 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  12. 12.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  13. 13.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a flat road”? (a) legs (b) tracks (c) wheels (d) propellers
  14. 14.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “moving under water”? (a) legs (b) propellers (c) tracks (d) wheels
  16. 16.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
  17. 17.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) spins right on the spot (c) stays still (d) turns left
  18. 18.True or false: “stepping over wide gaps” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
  19. 19.True or false: “deep mud” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
  20. 20.True or false: “a muddy building site” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
  21. 21.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “hovering over a roof”? (a) wheels (b) tracks (c) legs (d) propellers
  22. 22.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) goes straight back (c) stays still (d) turns right
  23. 23.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) spins right on the spot (c) turns left (d) goes straight back
  24. 24.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) it jumps (b) it stops for ever (c) one wheel runs faster (d) it uses a sail
  25. 25.True or false: “loose sand dunes” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.True or false: “deep mud” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a hospital corridor (b) deep mud (c) hovering over a roof (d) crossing stepping-stones
  28. 28.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “crossing stepping-stones”? (a) wheels (b) propellers (c) legs (d) tracks
  29. 29.Which of these suits tracks? (a) soft snow (b) a smooth classroom floor (c) moving under water (d) a hospital corridor
  30. 30.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) spins right on the spot (c) goes straight forward (d) goes straight back
  31. 31.Which of these suits legs? (a) moving under water (b) flying over a field (c) a long factory floor (d) a field of tall boulders
  32. 32.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a hospital corridor”? (a) legs (b) tracks (c) propellers (d) wheels
  33. 33.Which of these suits wheels? (a) a muddy building site (b) flying over a field (c) a field of tall boulders (d) a long factory floor
  34. 34.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they are round (b) they are shiny (c) they spin in the air (d) they spread the weight
  35. 35.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a smooth classroom floor”? (a) tracks (b) legs (c) propellers (d) wheels
  36. 36.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  37. 37.True or false: “flying over a field” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.True or false: “a flat road” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “loose sand dunes”? (a) propellers (b) wheels (c) tracks (d) legs
  40. 40.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward

Answer key

  1. crossing stepping-stones
  2. moving under water
  3. goes straight back
  4. wheels
  5. harder to balance
  6. deep mud
  7. fast and easy on floors
  8. goes straight forward
  9. spins left on the spot
  10. False
  11. curves to the left
  12. curves to the right
  13. wheels
  14. False
  15. propellers
  16. False
  17. goes straight forward
  18. True
  19. True
  20. False
  21. propellers
  22. turns right
  23. stays still
  24. one wheel runs faster
  25. False
  26. False
  27. hovering over a roof
  28. legs
  29. soft snow
  30. spins right on the spot
  31. a field of tall boulders
  32. wheels
  33. a long factory floor
  34. they spread the weight
  35. wheels
  36. goes straight forward
  37. False
  38. False
  39. tracks
  40. curves to the left

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