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Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks

Robotics lesson 11: Wheels, legs and tracks · Set 306 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.

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  1. 1.Which of these suits legs? (a) soft snow (b) deep mud (c) stepping over wide gaps (d) loose sand dunes
  2. 2.Which of these suits propellers? (a) deep mud (b) stepping over wide gaps (c) moving under water (d) a flat road
  3. 3.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “hovering over a roof”? (a) propellers (b) legs (c) wheels (d) tracks
  4. 4.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) turns left (b) stays still (c) turns right (d) goes straight forward
  5. 5.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “deep mud”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) tracks (d) propellers
  6. 6.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a flat road”? (a) tracks (b) propellers (c) wheels (d) legs
  7. 7.Which of these suits tracks? (a) flying over a field (b) a muddy building site (c) a long factory floor (d) hovering over a roof
  8. 8.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) spins left on the spot (c) goes straight back (d) turns left
  9. 9.True or false: “flying over a field” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
  10. 10.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “flying over a field”? (a) legs (b) tracks (c) propellers (d) wheels
  11. 11.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a field of tall boulders”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) propellers (d) tracks
  12. 12.Which of these suits wheels? (a) hovering over a roof (b) moving under water (c) a hospital corridor (d) a muddy building site
  13. 13.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  14. 14.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  16. 16.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they climb stairs (b) fast and easy on floors (c) they float (d) they look funny
  17. 17.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  18. 18.True or false: “moving under water” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
  19. 19.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “moving under water”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) tracks (d) propellers
  20. 20.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  21. 21.True or false: “flying over a field” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.True or false: “a hospital corridor” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  24. 24.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  25. 25.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “stepping over wide gaps”? (a) wheels (b) propellers (c) legs (d) tracks
  26. 26.True or false: “a hospital corridor” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.True or false: “deep mud” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a muddy building site”? (a) legs (b) propellers (c) tracks (d) wheels
  29. 29.True or false: “a flat road” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.True or false: “hovering over a roof” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) goes straight forward (c) stays still (d) spins right on the spot
  32. 32.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they are round (b) they are shiny (c) they spin in the air (d) they spread the weight
  33. 33.True or false: “a muddy building site” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a hospital corridor”? (a) tracks (b) legs (c) wheels (d) propellers
  35. 35.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) turns left (c) turns right (d) goes straight back
  36. 36.True or false: “a long factory floor” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
  37. 37.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) turns right (c) spins left on the spot (d) turns left
  38. 38.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) stays still (c) goes straight back (d) spins left on the spot
  39. 39.True or false: “loose sand dunes” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
  40. 40.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a servo (b) a track (c) a gear (d) a caster wheel

Answer key

  1. stepping over wide gaps
  2. moving under water
  3. propellers
  4. goes straight forward
  5. tracks
  6. wheels
  7. a muddy building site
  8. goes straight back
  9. True
  10. propellers
  11. legs
  12. a hospital corridor
  13. curves to the left
  14. False
  15. curves to the left
  16. fast and easy on floors
  17. goes straight forward
  18. True
  19. propellers
  20. curves to the right
  21. False
  22. True
  23. curves to the left
  24. curves to the left
  25. legs
  26. False
  27. True
  28. tracks
  29. False
  30. False
  31. spins right on the spot
  32. they spread the weight
  33. False
  34. wheels
  35. turns left
  36. False
  37. turns right
  38. stays still
  39. True
  40. a caster wheel

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