Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks
Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.
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- 1.Which of these suits legs? (a) soft snow (b) deep mud (c) stepping over wide gaps (d) loose sand dunes
- 2.Which of these suits propellers? (a) deep mud (b) stepping over wide gaps (c) moving under water (d) a flat road
- 3.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “hovering over a roof”? (a) propellers (b) legs (c) wheels (d) tracks
- 4.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) turns left (b) stays still (c) turns right (d) goes straight forward
- 5.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “deep mud”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) tracks (d) propellers
- 6.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a flat road”? (a) tracks (b) propellers (c) wheels (d) legs
- 7.Which of these suits tracks? (a) flying over a field (b) a muddy building site (c) a long factory floor (d) hovering over a roof
- 8.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) spins left on the spot (c) goes straight back (d) turns left
- 9.True or false: “flying over a field” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
- 10.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “flying over a field”? (a) legs (b) tracks (c) propellers (d) wheels
- 11.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a field of tall boulders”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) propellers (d) tracks
- 12.Which of these suits wheels? (a) hovering over a roof (b) moving under water (c) a hospital corridor (d) a muddy building site
- 13.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
- 14.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
- 15.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
- 16.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they climb stairs (b) fast and easy on floors (c) they float (d) they look funny
- 17.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
- 18.True or false: “moving under water” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
- 19.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “moving under water”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) tracks (d) propellers
- 20.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
- 21.True or false: “flying over a field” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
- 22.True or false: “a hospital corridor” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
- 23.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
- 24.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
- 25.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “stepping over wide gaps”? (a) wheels (b) propellers (c) legs (d) tracks
- 26.True or false: “a hospital corridor” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
- 27.True or false: “deep mud” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
- 28.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a muddy building site”? (a) legs (b) propellers (c) tracks (d) wheels
- 29.True or false: “a flat road” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
- 30.True or false: “hovering over a roof” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
- 31.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) goes straight forward (c) stays still (d) spins right on the spot
- 32.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they are round (b) they are shiny (c) they spin in the air (d) they spread the weight
- 33.True or false: “a muddy building site” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
- 34.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a hospital corridor”? (a) tracks (b) legs (c) wheels (d) propellers
- 35.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) turns left (c) turns right (d) goes straight back
- 36.True or false: “a long factory floor” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
- 37.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) turns right (c) spins left on the spot (d) turns left
- 38.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) stays still (c) goes straight back (d) spins left on the spot
- 39.True or false: “loose sand dunes” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
- 40.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a servo (b) a track (c) a gear (d) a caster wheel
Answer key
- stepping over wide gaps
- moving under water
- propellers
- goes straight forward
- tracks
- wheels
- a muddy building site
- goes straight back
- True
- propellers
- legs
- a hospital corridor
- curves to the left
- False
- curves to the left
- fast and easy on floors
- goes straight forward
- True
- propellers
- curves to the right
- False
- True
- curves to the left
- curves to the left
- legs
- False
- True
- tracks
- False
- False
- spins right on the spot
- they spread the weight
- False
- wheels
- turns left
- False
- turns right
- stays still
- True
- a caster wheel
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