Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks
Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.
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- 1.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) turns right (c) goes straight forward (d) spins left on the spot
- 2.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “soft snow”? (a) wheels (b) tracks (c) propellers (d) legs
- 3.True or false: “flying over a field” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
- 4.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they spread the weight (b) they spin in the air (c) they are shiny (d) they are round
- 5.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
- 6.True or false: “stepping over wide gaps” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
- 7.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
- 8.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) spins left on the spot (b) goes straight forward (c) stays still (d) goes straight back
- 9.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) it stops for ever (b) it jumps (c) it uses a sail (d) one wheel runs faster
- 10.True or false: “hovering over a roof” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
- 11.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) spins left on the spot (b) turns left (c) spins right on the spot (d) turns right
- 12.Which of these suits propellers? (a) loose sand dunes (b) a field of tall boulders (c) flying over a field (d) a hospital corridor
- 13.True or false: “a hospital corridor” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
- 14.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) spins right on the spot (c) spins left on the spot (d) stays still
- 15.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “moving under water”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) propellers (d) tracks
- 16.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “loose sand dunes”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) tracks
- 17.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a long factory floor”? (a) propellers (b) legs (c) tracks (d) wheels
- 18.True or false: “a muddy building site” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
- 19.Which of these suits legs? (a) soft snow (b) hovering over a roof (c) a muddy building site (d) crossing stepping-stones
- 20.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
- 21.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) spins right on the spot (c) turns left (d) goes straight back
- 22.True or false: “crossing stepping-stones” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
- 23.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a flat road”? (a) tracks (b) propellers (c) legs (d) wheels
- 24.True or false: “loose sand dunes” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
- 25.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “flying over a field”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) tracks (d) propellers
- 26.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 70 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
- 27.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a track (b) a servo (c) a gear (d) a caster wheel
- 28.Which of these suits wheels? (a) soft snow (b) a field of tall boulders (c) hovering over a roof (d) a flat road
- 29.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 70 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
- 30.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a smooth classroom floor”? (a) wheels (b) tracks (c) propellers (d) legs
- 31.Which of these suits tracks? (a) deep mud (b) a hospital corridor (c) stepping over wide gaps (d) flying over a field
- 32.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a smooth classroom floor (b) crossing stepping-stones (c) soft snow (d) a field of tall boulders
- 33.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they climb stairs (b) they float (c) they look funny (d) fast and easy on floors
- 34.Which of these suits wheels? (a) loose sand dunes (b) stepping over wide gaps (c) moving under water (d) a hospital corridor
- 35.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
- 36.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
- 37.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) turns right (c) goes straight back (d) turns left
- 38.True or false: “a muddy building site” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
- 39.True or false: “deep mud” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
- 40.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
Answer key
- turns right
- tracks
- False
- they spread the weight
- curves to the right
- True
- curves to the left
- stays still
- one wheel runs faster
- True
- spins right on the spot
- flying over a field
- True
- spins left on the spot
- propellers
- tracks
- wheels
- False
- crossing stepping-stones
- goes straight forward
- turns left
- True
- wheels
- False
- propellers
- curves to the right
- a caster wheel
- a flat road
- curves to the left
- wheels
- deep mud
- soft snow
- fast and easy on floors
- a hospital corridor
- curves to the right
- goes straight forward
- goes straight back
- True
- False
- goes straight forward
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