Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks
Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Which of these suits tracks? (a) flying over a field (b) a long factory floor (c) soft snow (d) moving under water
- 2.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) stays still (c) turns right (d) goes straight back
- 3.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) it jumps (b) one wheel runs faster (c) it uses a sail (d) it stops for ever
- 4.Which of these suits wheels? (a) a hospital corridor (b) flying over a field (c) moving under water (d) deep mud
- 5.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a hospital corridor”? (a) wheels (b) tracks (c) propellers (d) legs
- 6.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
- 7.Which of these suits propellers? (a) loose sand dunes (b) a muddy building site (c) hovering over a roof (d) a long factory floor
- 8.Which of these suits propellers? (a) flying over a field (b) a long factory floor (c) a hospital corridor (d) a field of tall boulders
- 9.True or false: “crossing stepping-stones” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
- 10.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
- 11.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) spins left on the spot (c) turns right (d) turns left
- 12.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 70 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
- 13.True or false: “flying over a field” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
- 14.Which of these suits wheels? (a) deep mud (b) moving under water (c) a smooth classroom floor (d) loose sand dunes
- 15.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “stepping over wide gaps”? (a) legs (b) propellers (c) wheels (d) tracks
- 16.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they are round (b) they are shiny (c) they spread the weight (d) they spin in the air
- 17.True or false: “a flat road” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
- 18.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a muddy building site”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) legs
- 19.Which of these suits wheels? (a) loose sand dunes (b) soft snow (c) a field of tall boulders (d) a flat road
- 20.True or false: “deep mud” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
- 21.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) spins right on the spot (c) stays still (d) goes straight forward
- 22.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
- 23.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a long factory floor”? (a) tracks (b) propellers (c) legs (d) wheels
- 24.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “hovering over a roof”? (a) legs (b) tracks (c) propellers (d) wheels
- 25.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
- 26.Which of these suits propellers? (a) loose sand dunes (b) crossing stepping-stones (c) soft snow (d) moving under water
- 27.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they float (b) they climb stairs (c) fast and easy on floors (d) they look funny
- 28.Which of these suits legs? (a) a hospital corridor (b) crossing stepping-stones (c) a smooth classroom floor (d) hovering over a roof
- 29.True or false: “hovering over a roof” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
- 30.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
- 31.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
- 32.True or false: “a long factory floor” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
- 33.Which of these suits wheels? (a) a long factory floor (b) soft snow (c) deep mud (d) hovering over a roof
- 34.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) spins left on the spot (c) stays still (d) spins right on the spot
- 35.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “deep mud”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) propellers (d) tracks
- 36.Which of these suits legs? (a) soft snow (b) loose sand dunes (c) stepping over wide gaps (d) a flat road
- 37.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
- 38.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) turns left (c) spins left on the spot (d) goes straight forward
- 39.Which of these suits tracks? (a) hovering over a roof (b) a hospital corridor (c) deep mud (d) crossing stepping-stones
- 40.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a gear (b) a servo (c) a track (d) a caster wheel
Answer key
- soft snow
- goes straight back
- one wheel runs faster
- a hospital corridor
- wheels
- curves to the left
- hovering over a roof
- flying over a field
- False
- curves to the right
- spins left on the spot
- curves to the left
- True
- a smooth classroom floor
- legs
- they spread the weight
- True
- tracks
- a flat road
- True
- turns right
- curves to the left
- wheels
- propellers
- True
- moving under water
- fast and easy on floors
- crossing stepping-stones
- False
- curves to the right
- curves to the right
- True
- a long factory floor
- stays still
- tracks
- stepping over wide gaps
- goes straight forward
- goes straight forward
- deep mud
- a caster wheel
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