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Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks

Robotics lesson 11: Wheels, legs and tracks · Set 331 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.

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  1. 1.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) stays still (c) spins right on the spot (d) turns right
  2. 2.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) too fast on floors (b) they never tire (c) harder to balance (d) they are too cheap
  3. 3.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a muddy building site”? (a) wheels (b) propellers (c) legs (d) tracks
  4. 4.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  5. 5.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a hospital corridor”? (a) tracks (b) legs (c) wheels (d) propellers
  6. 6.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “stepping over wide gaps”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) tracks
  7. 7.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a servo (b) a track (c) a caster wheel (d) a gear
  8. 8.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) goes straight forward (c) turns right (d) spins left on the spot
  9. 9.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  10. 10.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a muddy building site (b) a flat road (c) a field of tall boulders (d) flying over a field
  11. 11.True or false: “stepping over wide gaps” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
  12. 12.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “deep mud”? (a) wheels (b) tracks (c) legs (d) propellers
  13. 13.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) spins left on the spot (b) turns right (c) spins right on the spot (d) goes straight back
  14. 14.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they are shiny (b) they are round (c) they spin in the air (d) they spread the weight
  15. 15.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “flying over a field”? (a) wheels (b) propellers (c) tracks (d) legs
  16. 16.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) goes straight forward (c) turns left (d) stays still
  17. 17.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  18. 18.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  19. 19.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a smooth classroom floor”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) legs (d) propellers
  20. 20.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a hospital corridor (b) hovering over a roof (c) deep mud (d) a smooth classroom floor
  21. 21.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a long factory floor”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) tracks
  22. 22.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they float (b) fast and easy on floors (c) they look funny (d) they climb stairs
  23. 23.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  24. 24.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a field of tall boulders”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) legs
  25. 25.Which of these suits legs? (a) a hospital corridor (b) a field of tall boulders (c) a muddy building site (d) a long factory floor
  26. 26.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) it uses a sail (b) it stops for ever (c) it jumps (d) one wheel runs faster
  27. 27.True or false: “a flat road” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  29. 29.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “hovering over a roof”? (a) tracks (b) legs (c) wheels (d) propellers
  30. 30.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  31. 31.True or false: “crossing stepping-stones” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.True or false: “a flat road” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) turns left (c) turns right (d) goes straight back
  34. 34.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) goes straight forward (c) stays still (d) turns right
  35. 35.True or false: “crossing stepping-stones” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  37. 37.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “crossing stepping-stones”? (a) wheels (b) propellers (c) tracks (d) legs
  38. 38.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  39. 39.Which of these suits propellers? (a) loose sand dunes (b) soft snow (c) flying over a field (d) a long factory floor
  40. 40.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward

Answer key

  1. spins right on the spot
  2. harder to balance
  3. tracks
  4. curves to the right
  5. wheels
  6. legs
  7. a caster wheel
  8. stays still
  9. curves to the right
  10. a muddy building site
  11. True
  12. tracks
  13. spins left on the spot
  14. they spread the weight
  15. propellers
  16. turns left
  17. curves to the left
  18. curves to the right
  19. wheels
  20. hovering over a roof
  21. wheels
  22. fast and easy on floors
  23. curves to the left
  24. legs
  25. a field of tall boulders
  26. one wheel runs faster
  27. True
  28. curves to the left
  29. propellers
  30. curves to the right
  31. False
  32. False
  33. turns right
  34. goes straight forward
  35. True
  36. curves to the left
  37. legs
  38. curves to the left
  39. flying over a field
  40. curves to the right

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