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Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks

Robotics lesson 11: Wheels, legs and tracks · Set 339 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.

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  1. 1.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) turns left (c) spins left on the spot (d) turns right
  2. 2.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “flying over a field”? (a) wheels (b) propellers (c) tracks (d) legs
  3. 3.Which of these suits legs? (a) crossing stepping-stones (b) a hospital corridor (c) a smooth classroom floor (d) soft snow
  4. 4.True or false: “flying over a field” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  5. 5.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “soft snow”? (a) legs (b) propellers (c) wheels (d) tracks
  6. 6.Which of these suits legs? (a) a hospital corridor (b) deep mud (c) moving under water (d) a field of tall boulders
  7. 7.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) spins right on the spot (c) turns right (d) stays still
  8. 8.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they spin in the air (b) they are shiny (c) they spread the weight (d) they are round
  9. 9.Which of these suits wheels? (a) moving under water (b) hovering over a roof (c) a smooth classroom floor (d) flying over a field
  10. 10.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “loose sand dunes”? (a) legs (b) propellers (c) wheels (d) tracks
  11. 11.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a gear (b) a caster wheel (c) a servo (d) a track
  12. 12.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
  13. 13.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) fast and easy on floors (b) they float (c) they climb stairs (d) they look funny
  14. 14.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a muddy building site (b) a field of tall boulders (c) hovering over a roof (d) a flat road
  15. 15.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) spins right on the spot (c) goes straight forward (d) turns right
  16. 16.True or false: “stepping over wide gaps” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  18. 18.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) spins left on the spot (b) spins right on the spot (c) goes straight forward (d) goes straight back
  19. 19.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) too fast on floors (b) they are too cheap (c) they never tire (d) harder to balance
  20. 20.True or false: “crossing stepping-stones” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) one wheel runs faster (b) it stops for ever (c) it uses a sail (d) it jumps
  22. 22.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a hospital corridor”? (a) propellers (b) wheels (c) tracks (d) legs
  23. 23.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “moving under water”? (a) wheels (b) propellers (c) legs (d) tracks
  24. 24.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a field of tall boulders”? (a) propellers (b) legs (c) tracks (d) wheels
  25. 25.Which of these suits tracks? (a) soft snow (b) a hospital corridor (c) stepping over wide gaps (d) hovering over a roof
  26. 26.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a muddy building site”? (a) legs (b) propellers (c) tracks (d) wheels
  27. 27.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a smooth classroom floor (b) a muddy building site (c) hovering over a roof (d) flying over a field
  28. 28.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a long factory floor (b) stepping over wide gaps (c) a hospital corridor (d) deep mud
  29. 29.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  30. 30.True or false: “deep mud” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  33. 33.Which of these suits legs? (a) a muddy building site (b) stepping over wide gaps (c) a hospital corridor (d) hovering over a roof
  34. 34.True or false: “deep mud” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a long factory floor”? (a) propellers (b) legs (c) tracks (d) wheels
  36. 36.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “deep mud”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) legs
  37. 37.True or false: “a flat road” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  39. 39.True or false: “moving under water” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  40. 40.True or false: “a flat road” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. turns right
  2. propellers
  3. crossing stepping-stones
  4. True
  5. tracks
  6. a field of tall boulders
  7. stays still
  8. they spread the weight
  9. a smooth classroom floor
  10. tracks
  11. a caster wheel
  12. True
  13. fast and easy on floors
  14. hovering over a roof
  15. goes straight forward
  16. False
  17. curves to the left
  18. spins left on the spot
  19. harder to balance
  20. False
  21. one wheel runs faster
  22. wheels
  23. propellers
  24. legs
  25. soft snow
  26. tracks
  27. a muddy building site
  28. deep mud
  29. curves to the right
  30. False
  31. False
  32. curves to the right
  33. stepping over wide gaps
  34. True
  35. wheels
  36. tracks
  37. False
  38. curves to the left
  39. True
  40. False

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