Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks
Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “moving under water”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) tracks
- 2.True or false: “a muddy building site” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
- 3.True or false: “a field of tall boulders” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
- 4.True or false: “a flat road” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
- 5.True or false: “loose sand dunes” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
- 6.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they look funny (b) fast and easy on floors (c) they float (d) they climb stairs
- 7.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) they are too cheap (b) harder to balance (c) too fast on floors (d) they never tire
- 8.Which of these suits legs? (a) a flat road (b) a hospital corridor (c) crossing stepping-stones (d) loose sand dunes
- 9.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
- 10.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) spins left on the spot (c) goes straight back (d) goes straight forward
- 11.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) spins left on the spot (c) turns right (d) goes straight back
- 12.Which of these suits tracks? (a) moving under water (b) a flat road (c) loose sand dunes (d) a hospital corridor
- 13.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
- 14.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “hovering over a roof”? (a) tracks (b) propellers (c) wheels (d) legs
- 15.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) stays still (c) goes straight forward (d) turns left
- 16.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “stepping over wide gaps”? (a) propellers (b) tracks (c) wheels (d) legs
- 17.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
- 18.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
- 19.True or false: “a long factory floor” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
- 20.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 70 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
- 21.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) spins left on the spot (c) stays still (d) turns left
- 22.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they spread the weight (b) they are round (c) they are shiny (d) they spin in the air
- 23.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “crossing stepping-stones”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) legs
- 24.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a field of tall boulders”? (a) propellers (b) tracks (c) wheels (d) legs
- 25.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) turns right (c) turns left (d) goes straight back
- 26.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “loose sand dunes”? (a) tracks (b) propellers (c) legs (d) wheels
- 27.True or false: “a field of tall boulders” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
- 28.Which of these suits legs? (a) a muddy building site (b) soft snow (c) a flat road (d) a field of tall boulders
- 29.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) turns left (c) stays still (d) spins right on the spot
- 30.Which of these suits propellers? (a) stepping over wide gaps (b) a hospital corridor (c) deep mud (d) hovering over a roof
- 31.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
- 32.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
- 33.Which of these suits wheels? (a) a field of tall boulders (b) stepping over wide gaps (c) a hospital corridor (d) moving under water
- 34.True or false: “a hospital corridor” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
- 35.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
- 36.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 70 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
- 37.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) it stops for ever (b) one wheel runs faster (c) it uses a sail (d) it jumps
- 38.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
- 39.True or false: “hovering over a roof” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
- 40.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a flat road”? (a) wheels (b) tracks (c) legs (d) propellers
Answer key
- propellers
- True
- False
- True
- True
- fast and easy on floors
- harder to balance
- crossing stepping-stones
- curves to the left
- goes straight back
- spins left on the spot
- loose sand dunes
- curves to the left
- propellers
- stays still
- legs
- curves to the left
- curves to the left
- False
- curves to the left
- goes straight forward
- they spread the weight
- legs
- legs
- turns left
- tracks
- True
- a field of tall boulders
- turns right
- hovering over a roof
- curves to the left
- False
- a hospital corridor
- False
- curves to the left
- curves to the right
- one wheel runs faster
- goes straight forward
- False
- wheels
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