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Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks

Robotics lesson 11: Wheels, legs and tracks · Set 41 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.

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  1. 1.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a servo (b) a gear (c) a track (d) a caster wheel
  2. 2.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a hospital corridor”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) tracks (d) propellers
  3. 3.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  4. 4.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) it stops for ever (b) one wheel runs faster (c) it uses a sail (d) it jumps
  5. 5.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) spins left on the spot (c) turns right (d) spins right on the spot
  6. 6.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “hovering over a roof”? (a) wheels (b) propellers (c) tracks (d) legs
  7. 7.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) spins left on the spot (c) stays still (d) goes straight forward
  8. 8.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they are round (b) they are shiny (c) they spin in the air (d) they spread the weight
  9. 9.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) turns left (b) stays still (c) goes straight forward (d) turns right
  10. 10.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “moving under water”? (a) wheels (b) propellers (c) tracks (d) legs
  11. 11.True or false: “flying over a field” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
  12. 12.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) they never tire (b) they are too cheap (c) too fast on floors (d) harder to balance
  13. 13.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a muddy building site (b) stepping over wide gaps (c) flying over a field (d) a flat road
  14. 14.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  15. 15.Which of these suits wheels? (a) deep mud (b) soft snow (c) a smooth classroom floor (d) a field of tall boulders
  16. 16.Which of these suits propellers? (a) crossing stepping-stones (b) a smooth classroom floor (c) a flat road (d) moving under water
  17. 17.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  18. 18.Which of these suits legs? (a) a hospital corridor (b) a muddy building site (c) stepping over wide gaps (d) a flat road
  19. 19.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  20. 20.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a long factory floor”? (a) propellers (b) legs (c) wheels (d) tracks
  21. 21.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) turns left (c) stays still (d) spins left on the spot
  22. 22.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “loose sand dunes”? (a) propellers (b) wheels (c) legs (d) tracks
  23. 23.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “stepping over wide gaps”? (a) tracks (b) legs (c) propellers (d) wheels
  24. 24.True or false: “soft snow” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
  25. 25.Which of these suits legs? (a) deep mud (b) soft snow (c) a field of tall boulders (d) a muddy building site
  26. 26.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a flat road”? (a) tracks (b) propellers (c) legs (d) wheels
  27. 27.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a muddy building site”? (a) tracks (b) legs (c) wheels (d) propellers
  28. 28.Which of these suits legs? (a) loose sand dunes (b) hovering over a roof (c) crossing stepping-stones (d) flying over a field
  29. 29.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a smooth classroom floor”? (a) legs (b) tracks (c) wheels (d) propellers
  30. 30.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a smooth classroom floor (b) moving under water (c) deep mud (d) a flat road
  31. 31.Which of these suits propellers? (a) crossing stepping-stones (b) a field of tall boulders (c) stepping over wide gaps (d) flying over a field
  32. 32.True or false: “loose sand dunes” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  34. 34.True or false: “a flat road” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they climb stairs (b) they float (c) they look funny (d) fast and easy on floors
  36. 36.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  37. 37.Which of these suits wheels? (a) a muddy building site (b) deep mud (c) loose sand dunes (d) a long factory floor
  38. 38.True or false: “hovering over a roof” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.Which of these suits tracks? (a) stepping over wide gaps (b) a smooth classroom floor (c) a hospital corridor (d) soft snow
  40. 40.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward

Answer key

  1. a caster wheel
  2. wheels
  3. curves to the right
  4. one wheel runs faster
  5. spins left on the spot
  6. propellers
  7. stays still
  8. they spread the weight
  9. goes straight forward
  10. propellers
  11. True
  12. harder to balance
  13. a muddy building site
  14. curves to the right
  15. a smooth classroom floor
  16. moving under water
  17. curves to the left
  18. stepping over wide gaps
  19. curves to the right
  20. wheels
  21. turns left
  22. tracks
  23. legs
  24. True
  25. a field of tall boulders
  26. wheels
  27. tracks
  28. crossing stepping-stones
  29. wheels
  30. deep mud
  31. flying over a field
  32. True
  33. curves to the left
  34. True
  35. fast and easy on floors
  36. curves to the right
  37. a long factory floor
  38. True
  39. soft snow
  40. goes straight forward

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