Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks
Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a smooth classroom floor (b) a hospital corridor (c) flying over a field (d) a long factory floor
- 2.Which of these suits wheels? (a) a flat road (b) stepping over wide gaps (c) loose sand dunes (d) moving under water
- 3.Which of these suits wheels? (a) stepping over wide gaps (b) loose sand dunes (c) hovering over a roof (d) a smooth classroom floor
- 4.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
- 5.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) spins right on the spot (c) turns left (d) goes straight back
- 6.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a servo (b) a track (c) a gear (d) a caster wheel
- 7.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they look funny (b) fast and easy on floors (c) they climb stairs (d) they float
- 8.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a long factory floor”? (a) propellers (b) wheels (c) legs (d) tracks
- 9.True or false: “a flat road” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
- 10.True or false: “a flat road” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
- 11.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
- 12.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a flat road”? (a) propellers (b) wheels (c) tracks (d) legs
- 13.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “stepping over wide gaps”? (a) wheels (b) propellers (c) tracks (d) legs
- 14.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “crossing stepping-stones”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) legs (d) propellers
- 15.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a field of tall boulders”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) legs
- 16.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a smooth classroom floor (b) deep mud (c) a flat road (d) stepping over wide gaps
- 17.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “soft snow”? (a) propellers (b) tracks (c) legs (d) wheels
- 18.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) goes straight forward (c) spins left on the spot (d) turns right
- 19.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 70 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
- 20.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a smooth classroom floor”? (a) propellers (b) tracks (c) legs (d) wheels
- 21.True or false: “a long factory floor” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
- 22.True or false: “moving under water” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
- 23.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “loose sand dunes”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) tracks
- 24.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) goes straight forward (c) spins left on the spot (d) stays still
- 25.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
- 26.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) goes straight back (c) spins left on the spot (d) stays still
- 27.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) spins right on the spot (c) spins left on the spot (d) goes straight back
- 28.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) harder to balance (b) they are too cheap (c) they never tire (d) too fast on floors
- 29.True or false: “soft snow” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
- 30.True or false: “loose sand dunes” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
- 31.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “moving under water”? (a) wheels (b) tracks (c) legs (d) propellers
- 32.True or false: “soft snow” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
- 33.True or false: “deep mud” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
- 34.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “deep mud”? (a) tracks (b) legs (c) wheels (d) propellers
- 35.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) goes straight back (c) goes straight forward (d) spins left on the spot
- 36.True or false: “flying over a field” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
- 37.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
- 38.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
- 39.Which of these suits propellers? (a) loose sand dunes (b) moving under water (c) a hospital corridor (d) a muddy building site
- 40.Which of these suits legs? (a) loose sand dunes (b) a hospital corridor (c) a flat road (d) stepping over wide gaps
Answer key
- flying over a field
- a flat road
- a smooth classroom floor
- curves to the left
- turns left
- a caster wheel
- fast and easy on floors
- wheels
- True
- False
- curves to the right
- wheels
- legs
- legs
- legs
- deep mud
- tracks
- turns right
- curves to the left
- wheels
- True
- True
- tracks
- goes straight forward
- curves to the right
- stays still
- goes straight back
- harder to balance
- False
- False
- propellers
- False
- False
- tracks
- spins right on the spot
- True
- curves to the right
- curves to the right
- moving under water
- stepping over wide gaps
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