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Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks

Robotics lesson 11: Wheels, legs and tracks · Set 72 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.

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  1. 1.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  2. 2.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  3. 3.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a flat road (b) moving under water (c) deep mud (d) a long factory floor
  4. 4.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) goes straight back (c) goes straight forward (d) turns left
  5. 5.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they are shiny (b) they spin in the air (c) they spread the weight (d) they are round
  6. 6.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “crossing stepping-stones”? (a) legs (b) tracks (c) wheels (d) propellers
  7. 7.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  8. 8.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “deep mud”? (a) wheels (b) propellers (c) legs (d) tracks
  9. 9.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a flat road”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) propellers (d) tracks
  10. 10.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) fast and easy on floors (b) they float (c) they look funny (d) they climb stairs
  11. 11.True or false: “soft snow” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
  12. 12.Which of these suits legs? (a) a hospital corridor (b) a long factory floor (c) crossing stepping-stones (d) a smooth classroom floor
  13. 13.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) they never tire (b) harder to balance (c) too fast on floors (d) they are too cheap
  14. 14.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) it uses a sail (b) it jumps (c) one wheel runs faster (d) it stops for ever
  15. 15.True or false: “hovering over a roof” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.True or false: “a field of tall boulders” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a hospital corridor (b) hovering over a roof (c) a smooth classroom floor (d) soft snow
  18. 18.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “moving under water”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) tracks (d) propellers
  19. 19.True or false: “stepping over wide gaps” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
  20. 20.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a flat road (b) hovering over a roof (c) loose sand dunes (d) flying over a field
  21. 21.Which of these suits wheels? (a) moving under water (b) deep mud (c) a flat road (d) a field of tall boulders
  22. 22.True or false: “soft snow” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “stepping over wide gaps”? (a) propellers (b) legs (c) tracks (d) wheels
  24. 24.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) turns left (b) stays still (c) spins right on the spot (d) goes straight forward
  25. 25.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  26. 26.True or false: “stepping over wide gaps” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.True or false: “flying over a field” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) spins left on the spot (b) turns right (c) goes straight back (d) turns left
  29. 29.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a long factory floor”? (a) legs (b) tracks (c) propellers (d) wheels
  30. 30.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 70 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  31. 31.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a field of tall boulders”? (a) wheels (b) propellers (c) legs (d) tracks
  32. 32.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  33. 33.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) spins left on the spot (c) stays still (d) goes straight back
  34. 34.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 70 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  35. 35.True or false: “deep mud” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a hospital corridor”? (a) tracks (b) propellers (c) legs (d) wheels
  37. 37.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) turns left (b) spins right on the spot (c) goes straight back (d) spins left on the spot
  38. 38.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  39. 39.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  40. 40.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward

Answer key

  1. curves to the right
  2. curves to the left
  3. moving under water
  4. goes straight forward
  5. they spread the weight
  6. legs
  7. curves to the right
  8. tracks
  9. wheels
  10. fast and easy on floors
  11. False
  12. crossing stepping-stones
  13. harder to balance
  14. one wheel runs faster
  15. True
  16. True
  17. soft snow
  18. propellers
  19. True
  20. loose sand dunes
  21. a flat road
  22. False
  23. legs
  24. stays still
  25. curves to the right
  26. False
  27. False
  28. turns right
  29. wheels
  30. curves to the left
  31. legs
  32. goes straight forward
  33. spins left on the spot
  34. curves to the left
  35. True
  36. wheels
  37. spins right on the spot
  38. curves to the right
  39. curves to the left
  40. curves to the right

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