Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks
Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.
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- 1.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
- 2.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
- 3.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a flat road (b) moving under water (c) deep mud (d) a long factory floor
- 4.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) goes straight back (c) goes straight forward (d) turns left
- 5.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they are shiny (b) they spin in the air (c) they spread the weight (d) they are round
- 6.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “crossing stepping-stones”? (a) legs (b) tracks (c) wheels (d) propellers
- 7.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
- 8.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “deep mud”? (a) wheels (b) propellers (c) legs (d) tracks
- 9.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a flat road”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) propellers (d) tracks
- 10.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) fast and easy on floors (b) they float (c) they look funny (d) they climb stairs
- 11.True or false: “soft snow” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
- 12.Which of these suits legs? (a) a hospital corridor (b) a long factory floor (c) crossing stepping-stones (d) a smooth classroom floor
- 13.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) they never tire (b) harder to balance (c) too fast on floors (d) they are too cheap
- 14.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) it uses a sail (b) it jumps (c) one wheel runs faster (d) it stops for ever
- 15.True or false: “hovering over a roof” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
- 16.True or false: “a field of tall boulders” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
- 17.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a hospital corridor (b) hovering over a roof (c) a smooth classroom floor (d) soft snow
- 18.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “moving under water”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) tracks (d) propellers
- 19.True or false: “stepping over wide gaps” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
- 20.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a flat road (b) hovering over a roof (c) loose sand dunes (d) flying over a field
- 21.Which of these suits wheels? (a) moving under water (b) deep mud (c) a flat road (d) a field of tall boulders
- 22.True or false: “soft snow” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
- 23.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “stepping over wide gaps”? (a) propellers (b) legs (c) tracks (d) wheels
- 24.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) turns left (b) stays still (c) spins right on the spot (d) goes straight forward
- 25.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
- 26.True or false: “stepping over wide gaps” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
- 27.True or false: “flying over a field” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
- 28.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) spins left on the spot (b) turns right (c) goes straight back (d) turns left
- 29.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a long factory floor”? (a) legs (b) tracks (c) propellers (d) wheels
- 30.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 70 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
- 31.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a field of tall boulders”? (a) wheels (b) propellers (c) legs (d) tracks
- 32.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
- 33.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) spins left on the spot (c) stays still (d) goes straight back
- 34.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 70 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
- 35.True or false: “deep mud” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
- 36.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a hospital corridor”? (a) tracks (b) propellers (c) legs (d) wheels
- 37.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) turns left (b) spins right on the spot (c) goes straight back (d) spins left on the spot
- 38.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
- 39.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
- 40.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
Answer key
- curves to the right
- curves to the left
- moving under water
- goes straight forward
- they spread the weight
- legs
- curves to the right
- tracks
- wheels
- fast and easy on floors
- False
- crossing stepping-stones
- harder to balance
- one wheel runs faster
- True
- True
- soft snow
- propellers
- True
- loose sand dunes
- a flat road
- False
- legs
- stays still
- curves to the right
- False
- False
- turns right
- wheels
- curves to the left
- legs
- goes straight forward
- spins left on the spot
- curves to the left
- True
- wheels
- spins right on the spot
- curves to the right
- curves to the left
- curves to the right
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