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Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks

Robotics lesson 11: Wheels, legs and tracks · Set 76 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.

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  1. 1.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “deep mud”? (a) legs (b) tracks (c) wheels (d) propellers
  2. 2.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “crossing stepping-stones”? (a) wheels (b) tracks (c) legs (d) propellers
  3. 3.True or false: “deep mud” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  4. 4.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  5. 5.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) spins left on the spot (c) stays still (d) goes straight back
  6. 6.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) harder to balance (b) too fast on floors (c) they are too cheap (d) they never tire
  7. 7.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they are shiny (b) they spin in the air (c) they are round (d) they spread the weight
  8. 8.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a hospital corridor (b) hovering over a roof (c) stepping over wide gaps (d) a long factory floor
  9. 9.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  10. 10.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  11. 11.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a servo (b) a caster wheel (c) a track (d) a gear
  12. 12.Which of these suits wheels? (a) deep mud (b) stepping over wide gaps (c) a hospital corridor (d) a field of tall boulders
  13. 13.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) spins left on the spot (b) stays still (c) turns right (d) goes straight forward
  14. 14.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a smooth classroom floor”? (a) tracks (b) legs (c) wheels (d) propellers
  15. 15.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  16. 16.Which of these suits propellers? (a) soft snow (b) a field of tall boulders (c) a muddy building site (d) moving under water
  17. 17.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) spins left on the spot (c) goes straight back (d) turns right
  18. 18.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a muddy building site”? (a) legs (b) tracks (c) propellers (d) wheels
  19. 19.True or false: “soft snow” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  20. 20.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  21. 21.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “flying over a field”? (a) propellers (b) legs (c) wheels (d) tracks
  22. 22.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  23. 23.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 70 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  24. 24.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a long factory floor”? (a) wheels (b) tracks (c) legs (d) propellers
  25. 25.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) turns left (b) spins right on the spot (c) goes straight forward (d) turns right
  26. 26.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a muddy building site (b) stepping over wide gaps (c) a long factory floor (d) flying over a field
  27. 27.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) one wheel runs faster (b) it jumps (c) it uses a sail (d) it stops for ever
  28. 28.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) turns right (c) turns left (d) spins right on the spot
  29. 29.True or false: “a flat road” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “moving under water”? (a) legs (b) propellers (c) wheels (d) tracks
  31. 31.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  32. 32.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 70 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  33. 33.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they climb stairs (b) they look funny (c) they float (d) fast and easy on floors
  34. 34.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  35. 35.Which of these suits wheels? (a) moving under water (b) hovering over a roof (c) stepping over wide gaps (d) a long factory floor
  36. 36.Which of these suits tracks? (a) crossing stepping-stones (b) a muddy building site (c) hovering over a roof (d) stepping over wide gaps
  37. 37.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a flat road”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) tracks (d) propellers
  38. 38.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) stays still (c) spins left on the spot (d) turns left
  39. 39.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a hospital corridor”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) tracks (d) propellers
  40. 40.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 70 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left

Answer key

  1. tracks
  2. legs
  3. False
  4. curves to the right
  5. goes straight back
  6. harder to balance
  7. they spread the weight
  8. hovering over a roof
  9. curves to the right
  10. curves to the left
  11. a caster wheel
  12. a hospital corridor
  13. spins left on the spot
  14. wheels
  15. curves to the left
  16. moving under water
  17. turns right
  18. tracks
  19. False
  20. curves to the right
  21. propellers
  22. curves to the left
  23. curves to the left
  24. wheels
  25. goes straight forward
  26. flying over a field
  27. one wheel runs faster
  28. spins right on the spot
  29. True
  30. propellers
  31. curves to the right
  32. curves to the right
  33. fast and easy on floors
  34. curves to the right
  35. a long factory floor
  36. a muddy building site
  37. wheels
  38. turns left
  39. wheels
  40. curves to the right

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