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Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks

Robotics lesson 11: Wheels, legs and tracks · Set 80 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.

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  1. 1.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  2. 2.Which of these suits legs? (a) deep mud (b) soft snow (c) moving under water (d) a field of tall boulders
  3. 3.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  4. 4.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  5. 5.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) goes straight back (c) turns left (d) goes straight forward
  6. 6.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a muddy building site”? (a) legs (b) propellers (c) tracks (d) wheels
  7. 7.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) too fast on floors (b) they are too cheap (c) they never tire (d) harder to balance
  8. 8.True or false: “a long factory floor” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
  9. 9.True or false: “soft snow” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
  10. 10.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a long factory floor”? (a) propellers (b) legs (c) tracks (d) wheels
  11. 11.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) turns left (b) stays still (c) spins left on the spot (d) turns right
  12. 12.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) spins left on the spot (c) spins right on the spot (d) stays still
  13. 13.True or false: “flying over a field” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  14. 14.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  15. 15.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “hovering over a roof”? (a) tracks (b) legs (c) wheels (d) propellers
  16. 16.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a caster wheel (b) a servo (c) a track (d) a gear
  17. 17.True or false: “moving under water” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  18. 18.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “moving under water”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) tracks (d) propellers
  19. 19.True or false: “loose sand dunes” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
  20. 20.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “stepping over wide gaps”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) propellers (d) tracks
  21. 21.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) turns left (c) spins left on the spot (d) goes straight forward
  22. 22.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they are shiny (b) they are round (c) they spin in the air (d) they spread the weight
  23. 23.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “deep mud”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) propellers (d) tracks
  24. 24.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they look funny (b) they float (c) fast and easy on floors (d) they climb stairs
  25. 25.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “crossing stepping-stones”? (a) tracks (b) propellers (c) wheels (d) legs
  26. 26.True or false: “a hospital corridor” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  28. 28.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  29. 29.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a hospital corridor”? (a) wheels (b) propellers (c) tracks (d) legs
  30. 30.Which of these suits propellers? (a) soft snow (b) a long factory floor (c) crossing stepping-stones (d) flying over a field
  31. 31.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) turns left (c) goes straight back (d) spins right on the spot
  32. 32.Which of these suits propellers? (a) loose sand dunes (b) moving under water (c) crossing stepping-stones (d) a hospital corridor
  33. 33.True or false: “crossing stepping-stones” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  35. 35.True or false: “flying over a field” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.Which of these suits wheels? (a) loose sand dunes (b) deep mud (c) a muddy building site (d) a long factory floor
  37. 37.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a flat road”? (a) tracks (b) legs (c) propellers (d) wheels
  38. 38.Which of these suits wheels? (a) moving under water (b) a muddy building site (c) a hospital corridor (d) soft snow
  39. 39.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  40. 40.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a field of tall boulders”? (a) propellers (b) legs (c) wheels (d) tracks

Answer key

  1. curves to the right
  2. a field of tall boulders
  3. goes straight forward
  4. curves to the left
  5. goes straight forward
  6. tracks
  7. harder to balance
  8. False
  9. True
  10. wheels
  11. spins left on the spot
  12. spins right on the spot
  13. False
  14. goes straight forward
  15. propellers
  16. a caster wheel
  17. True
  18. propellers
  19. True
  20. legs
  21. turns left
  22. they spread the weight
  23. tracks
  24. fast and easy on floors
  25. legs
  26. True
  27. curves to the right
  28. curves to the right
  29. wheels
  30. flying over a field
  31. goes straight back
  32. moving under water
  33. False
  34. curves to the right
  35. False
  36. a long factory floor
  37. wheels
  38. a hospital corridor
  39. curves to the left
  40. legs

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