Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks
Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
- 2.Which of these suits legs? (a) deep mud (b) soft snow (c) moving under water (d) a field of tall boulders
- 3.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
- 4.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
- 5.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) goes straight back (c) turns left (d) goes straight forward
- 6.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a muddy building site”? (a) legs (b) propellers (c) tracks (d) wheels
- 7.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) too fast on floors (b) they are too cheap (c) they never tire (d) harder to balance
- 8.True or false: “a long factory floor” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
- 9.True or false: “soft snow” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
- 10.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a long factory floor”? (a) propellers (b) legs (c) tracks (d) wheels
- 11.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) turns left (b) stays still (c) spins left on the spot (d) turns right
- 12.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) spins left on the spot (c) spins right on the spot (d) stays still
- 13.True or false: “flying over a field” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
- 14.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
- 15.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “hovering over a roof”? (a) tracks (b) legs (c) wheels (d) propellers
- 16.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a caster wheel (b) a servo (c) a track (d) a gear
- 17.True or false: “moving under water” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
- 18.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “moving under water”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) tracks (d) propellers
- 19.True or false: “loose sand dunes” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
- 20.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “stepping over wide gaps”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) propellers (d) tracks
- 21.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) turns left (c) spins left on the spot (d) goes straight forward
- 22.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they are shiny (b) they are round (c) they spin in the air (d) they spread the weight
- 23.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “deep mud”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) propellers (d) tracks
- 24.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they look funny (b) they float (c) fast and easy on floors (d) they climb stairs
- 25.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “crossing stepping-stones”? (a) tracks (b) propellers (c) wheels (d) legs
- 26.True or false: “a hospital corridor” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
- 27.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
- 28.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
- 29.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a hospital corridor”? (a) wheels (b) propellers (c) tracks (d) legs
- 30.Which of these suits propellers? (a) soft snow (b) a long factory floor (c) crossing stepping-stones (d) flying over a field
- 31.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) turns left (c) goes straight back (d) spins right on the spot
- 32.Which of these suits propellers? (a) loose sand dunes (b) moving under water (c) crossing stepping-stones (d) a hospital corridor
- 33.True or false: “crossing stepping-stones” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
- 34.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
- 35.True or false: “flying over a field” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
- 36.Which of these suits wheels? (a) loose sand dunes (b) deep mud (c) a muddy building site (d) a long factory floor
- 37.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a flat road”? (a) tracks (b) legs (c) propellers (d) wheels
- 38.Which of these suits wheels? (a) moving under water (b) a muddy building site (c) a hospital corridor (d) soft snow
- 39.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
- 40.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a field of tall boulders”? (a) propellers (b) legs (c) wheels (d) tracks
Answer key
- curves to the right
- a field of tall boulders
- goes straight forward
- curves to the left
- goes straight forward
- tracks
- harder to balance
- False
- True
- wheels
- spins left on the spot
- spins right on the spot
- False
- goes straight forward
- propellers
- a caster wheel
- True
- propellers
- True
- legs
- turns left
- they spread the weight
- tracks
- fast and easy on floors
- legs
- True
- curves to the right
- curves to the right
- wheels
- flying over a field
- goes straight back
- moving under water
- False
- curves to the right
- False
- a long factory floor
- wheels
- a hospital corridor
- curves to the left
- legs
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