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Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks

Robotics lesson 11: Wheels, legs and tracks · Set 83 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.

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  1. 1.True or false: “soft snow” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
  2. 2.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) turns right (c) goes straight back (d) spins right on the spot
  3. 3.True or false: “loose sand dunes” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  4. 4.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) fast and easy on floors (b) they climb stairs (c) they float (d) they look funny
  5. 5.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  6. 6.Which of these suits propellers? (a) hovering over a roof (b) deep mud (c) stepping over wide gaps (d) a long factory floor
  7. 7.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  8. 8.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
  9. 9.Which of these suits tracks? (a) crossing stepping-stones (b) a flat road (c) flying over a field (d) loose sand dunes
  10. 10.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) spins left on the spot (c) stays still (d) spins right on the spot
  11. 11.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) turns left (b) goes straight back (c) spins left on the spot (d) spins right on the spot
  12. 12.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “moving under water”? (a) propellers (b) wheels (c) legs (d) tracks
  13. 13.True or false: “a muddy building site” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
  14. 14.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  15. 15.True or false: “crossing stepping-stones” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.True or false: “a hospital corridor” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) spins right on the spot (c) goes straight forward (d) goes straight back
  18. 18.Which of these suits legs? (a) a muddy building site (b) loose sand dunes (c) stepping over wide gaps (d) soft snow
  19. 19.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a long factory floor (b) a field of tall boulders (c) loose sand dunes (d) moving under water
  20. 20.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they are shiny (b) they are round (c) they spread the weight (d) they spin in the air
  21. 21.Which of these suits tracks? (a) crossing stepping-stones (b) a flat road (c) a muddy building site (d) a long factory floor
  22. 22.Which of these suits wheels? (a) a flat road (b) a field of tall boulders (c) moving under water (d) deep mud
  23. 23.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “crossing stepping-stones”? (a) wheels (b) tracks (c) propellers (d) legs
  24. 24.True or false: “crossing stepping-stones” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  25. 25.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) goes straight forward (c) turns left (d) spins left on the spot
  26. 26.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  27. 27.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a hospital corridor”? (a) wheels (b) propellers (c) legs (d) tracks
  28. 28.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) they are too cheap (b) too fast on floors (c) they never tire (d) harder to balance
  29. 29.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “hovering over a roof”? (a) propellers (b) wheels (c) tracks (d) legs
  30. 30.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) one wheel runs faster (b) it stops for ever (c) it uses a sail (d) it jumps
  31. 31.True or false: “flying over a field” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.Which of these suits wheels? (a) moving under water (b) a smooth classroom floor (c) a muddy building site (d) soft snow
  33. 33.True or false: “a hospital corridor” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a smooth classroom floor”? (a) legs (b) tracks (c) propellers (d) wheels
  35. 35.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a gear (b) a track (c) a servo (d) a caster wheel
  36. 36.Which of these suits wheels? (a) crossing stepping-stones (b) moving under water (c) loose sand dunes (d) a hospital corridor
  37. 37.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) spins left on the spot (b) stays still (c) spins right on the spot (d) goes straight forward
  38. 38.Which of these suits legs? (a) a smooth classroom floor (b) deep mud (c) flying over a field (d) crossing stepping-stones
  39. 39.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  40. 40.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a long factory floor”? (a) wheels (b) propellers (c) legs (d) tracks

Answer key

  1. True
  2. goes straight forward
  3. False
  4. fast and easy on floors
  5. curves to the right
  6. hovering over a roof
  7. curves to the right
  8. True
  9. loose sand dunes
  10. stays still
  11. turns left
  12. propellers
  13. True
  14. curves to the right
  15. True
  16. False
  17. goes straight back
  18. stepping over wide gaps
  19. moving under water
  20. they spread the weight
  21. a muddy building site
  22. a flat road
  23. legs
  24. False
  25. spins left on the spot
  26. curves to the left
  27. wheels
  28. harder to balance
  29. propellers
  30. one wheel runs faster
  31. True
  32. a smooth classroom floor
  33. False
  34. wheels
  35. a caster wheel
  36. a hospital corridor
  37. spins right on the spot
  38. crossing stepping-stones
  39. curves to the right
  40. wheels

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