Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks
Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: “soft snow” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
- 2.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) turns right (c) goes straight back (d) spins right on the spot
- 3.True or false: “loose sand dunes” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
- 4.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) fast and easy on floors (b) they climb stairs (c) they float (d) they look funny
- 5.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
- 6.Which of these suits propellers? (a) hovering over a roof (b) deep mud (c) stepping over wide gaps (d) a long factory floor
- 7.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
- 8.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
- 9.Which of these suits tracks? (a) crossing stepping-stones (b) a flat road (c) flying over a field (d) loose sand dunes
- 10.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) spins left on the spot (c) stays still (d) spins right on the spot
- 11.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) turns left (b) goes straight back (c) spins left on the spot (d) spins right on the spot
- 12.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “moving under water”? (a) propellers (b) wheels (c) legs (d) tracks
- 13.True or false: “a muddy building site” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
- 14.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
- 15.True or false: “crossing stepping-stones” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
- 16.True or false: “a hospital corridor” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
- 17.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) spins right on the spot (c) goes straight forward (d) goes straight back
- 18.Which of these suits legs? (a) a muddy building site (b) loose sand dunes (c) stepping over wide gaps (d) soft snow
- 19.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a long factory floor (b) a field of tall boulders (c) loose sand dunes (d) moving under water
- 20.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they are shiny (b) they are round (c) they spread the weight (d) they spin in the air
- 21.Which of these suits tracks? (a) crossing stepping-stones (b) a flat road (c) a muddy building site (d) a long factory floor
- 22.Which of these suits wheels? (a) a flat road (b) a field of tall boulders (c) moving under water (d) deep mud
- 23.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “crossing stepping-stones”? (a) wheels (b) tracks (c) propellers (d) legs
- 24.True or false: “crossing stepping-stones” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
- 25.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) goes straight forward (c) turns left (d) spins left on the spot
- 26.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
- 27.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a hospital corridor”? (a) wheels (b) propellers (c) legs (d) tracks
- 28.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) they are too cheap (b) too fast on floors (c) they never tire (d) harder to balance
- 29.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “hovering over a roof”? (a) propellers (b) wheels (c) tracks (d) legs
- 30.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) one wheel runs faster (b) it stops for ever (c) it uses a sail (d) it jumps
- 31.True or false: “flying over a field” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
- 32.Which of these suits wheels? (a) moving under water (b) a smooth classroom floor (c) a muddy building site (d) soft snow
- 33.True or false: “a hospital corridor” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
- 34.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a smooth classroom floor”? (a) legs (b) tracks (c) propellers (d) wheels
- 35.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a gear (b) a track (c) a servo (d) a caster wheel
- 36.Which of these suits wheels? (a) crossing stepping-stones (b) moving under water (c) loose sand dunes (d) a hospital corridor
- 37.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) spins left on the spot (b) stays still (c) spins right on the spot (d) goes straight forward
- 38.Which of these suits legs? (a) a smooth classroom floor (b) deep mud (c) flying over a field (d) crossing stepping-stones
- 39.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
- 40.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a long factory floor”? (a) wheels (b) propellers (c) legs (d) tracks
Answer key
- True
- goes straight forward
- False
- fast and easy on floors
- curves to the right
- hovering over a roof
- curves to the right
- True
- loose sand dunes
- stays still
- turns left
- propellers
- True
- curves to the right
- True
- False
- goes straight back
- stepping over wide gaps
- moving under water
- they spread the weight
- a muddy building site
- a flat road
- legs
- False
- spins left on the spot
- curves to the left
- wheels
- harder to balance
- propellers
- one wheel runs faster
- True
- a smooth classroom floor
- False
- wheels
- a caster wheel
- a hospital corridor
- spins right on the spot
- crossing stepping-stones
- curves to the right
- wheels
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