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Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks

Robotics lesson 11: Wheels, legs and tracks · Set 86 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.

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  1. 1.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) turns left (b) spins left on the spot (c) goes straight back (d) turns right
  2. 2.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a gear (b) a track (c) a servo (d) a caster wheel
  3. 3.Which of these suits tracks? (a) hovering over a roof (b) a smooth classroom floor (c) deep mud (d) a long factory floor
  4. 4.Which of these suits wheels? (a) deep mud (b) a smooth classroom floor (c) stepping over wide gaps (d) soft snow
  5. 5.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) spins left on the spot (c) goes straight forward (d) turns right
  6. 6.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a smooth classroom floor”? (a) legs (b) tracks (c) wheels (d) propellers
  7. 7.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “moving under water”? (a) legs (b) tracks (c) wheels (d) propellers
  8. 8.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “crossing stepping-stones”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) legs
  9. 9.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  10. 10.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “loose sand dunes”? (a) wheels (b) tracks (c) propellers (d) legs
  11. 11.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  12. 12.True or false: “a flat road” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
  13. 13.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a hospital corridor (b) flying over a field (c) stepping over wide gaps (d) loose sand dunes
  14. 14.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they are round (b) they spread the weight (c) they spin in the air (d) they are shiny
  15. 15.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  16. 16.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “soft snow”? (a) propellers (b) wheels (c) tracks (d) legs
  17. 17.True or false: “a muddy building site” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.Which of these suits propellers? (a) deep mud (b) moving under water (c) a long factory floor (d) soft snow
  19. 19.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  20. 20.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) goes straight back (c) spins left on the spot (d) turns left
  21. 21.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) they are too cheap (b) too fast on floors (c) harder to balance (d) they never tire
  22. 22.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  23. 23.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) turns right (c) stays still (d) goes straight forward
  24. 24.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “deep mud”? (a) tracks (b) propellers (c) wheels (d) legs
  25. 25.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) it uses a sail (b) it jumps (c) one wheel runs faster (d) it stops for ever
  26. 26.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  27. 27.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they look funny (b) they float (c) fast and easy on floors (d) they climb stairs
  28. 28.True or false: “stepping over wide gaps” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.True or false: “soft snow” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a field of tall boulders”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) tracks (d) propellers
  32. 32.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  33. 33.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) turns left (b) goes straight back (c) spins right on the spot (d) goes straight forward
  34. 34.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a long factory floor”? (a) legs (b) propellers (c) wheels (d) tracks
  35. 35.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) turns left (c) goes straight forward (d) spins left on the spot
  37. 37.True or false: “deep mud” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 70 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  39. 39.Which of these suits wheels? (a) stepping over wide gaps (b) loose sand dunes (c) flying over a field (d) a long factory floor
  40. 40.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward

Answer key

  1. turns right
  2. a caster wheel
  3. deep mud
  4. a smooth classroom floor
  5. spins left on the spot
  6. wheels
  7. propellers
  8. legs
  9. curves to the left
  10. tracks
  11. curves to the right
  12. False
  13. flying over a field
  14. they spread the weight
  15. curves to the left
  16. tracks
  17. True
  18. moving under water
  19. curves to the left
  20. stays still
  21. harder to balance
  22. curves to the right
  23. goes straight forward
  24. tracks
  25. one wheel runs faster
  26. curves to the right
  27. fast and easy on floors
  28. False
  29. False
  30. False
  31. legs
  32. curves to the left
  33. spins right on the spot
  34. wheels
  35. True
  36. turns left
  37. False
  38. curves to the left
  39. a long factory floor
  40. curves to the left

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