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Robotics Worksheet: Gyro and Turning

Robotics lesson 19: The gyro and turning · Set 65 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Count the degrees): Full turn 360°, half turn 180°, right angle 90°. Heading: right adds, left takes away; keep it between 0° and 359° by adding or taking away 360. Equal turns in a full circle = 360 ÷ one turn; time to turn = angle ÷ degrees per second.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🧭 How many degrees is a half turn (turn around)? (a) 45° (b) 360° (c) 180° (d) 90°
  2. 2.🧭 A robot’s gyro reads 0° when it faces north and counts up to 359° as it turns right (east is 90°). It starts at 90°. It turns right 120°, then left 120°. What does the gyro read now (0° to 359°)?
  3. 3.🧭 A robot’s gyro reads 0° when it faces north and counts up to 359° as it turns right (east is 90°). It starts at 180°. It turns right 120°, then left 120°, then left 60°. What does the gyro read now (0° to 359°)?
  4. 4.🧭 How many degrees is a right-angle turn? (a) 45° (b) 180° (c) 90° (d) 360°
  5. 5.🧭 What does a gyro help a robot do? (a) smell smoke (b) hear claps (c) turn by exact angles (d) see colours
  6. 6.🧭 A robot keeps turning right by 30° at a time. How many turns make one full circle?
  7. 7.🧭 A robot keeps turning right by 120° at a time. How many turns make one full circle?
  8. 8.🧭 A robot’s gyro reads 0° when it faces north and counts up to 359° as it turns right (east is 90°). It starts at 270°. It turns right 90°, then right 45°, then right 90°. What does the gyro read now (0° to 359°)?
  9. 9.🧭 A robot faces north. It does: turn left, turn left, turn around, turn right. Which way does it face now? (a) south (b) east (c) north (d) west
  10. 10.🧭 A robot faces south. It does: turn around, turn left. Which way does it face now? (a) north (b) west (c) east (d) south
  11. 11.🧭 A robot’s gyro reads 0° when it faces north and counts up to 359° as it turns right (east is 90°). It starts at 90°. It turns left 30°, then right 30°, then right 135°. What does the gyro read now (0° to 359°)?
  12. 12.🧭 A robot spins 60° every second. How many seconds does it take to turn 240°?
  13. 13.🧭 A robot’s gyro reads 0° when it faces north and counts up to 359° as it turns right (east is 90°). It starts at 270°. It turns right 135°, then left 45°, then right 60°. What does the gyro read now (0° to 359°)?
  14. 14.🧭 A robot faces west. It does: turn left, turn around. Which way does it face now? (a) east (b) west (c) south (d) north
  15. 15.🧭 A robot keeps turning right by 45° at a time. How many turns make one full circle?
  16. 16.🧭 A robot should turn right 90°, but its gyro shows it turned 83°. How many degrees must it turn more to the right?
  17. 17.🧭 A robot should turn right 45°, but its gyro shows it turned 37°. How many degrees must it turn more to the right?
  18. 18.🧭 A robot should turn right 90°, but its gyro shows it turned 98°. How many degrees must it turn back to the left?
  19. 19.🧭 A robot’s gyro reads 0° when it faces north and counts up to 359° as it turns right (east is 90°). It starts at 0°. It turns right 60°, then left 30°, then left 120°. What does the gyro read now (0° to 359°)?
  20. 20.🧭 A robot should turn right 90°, but its gyro shows it turned 87°. How many degrees must it turn more to the right?
  21. 21.🧭 A robot faces east. It does: turn right, turn left. Which way does it face now? (a) west (b) south (c) east (d) north
  22. 22.🧭 A robot faces east. It does: turn right, turn around, turn around, turn left. Which way does it face now? (a) north (b) south (c) east (d) west
  23. 23.🧭 A robot should turn right 90°, but its gyro shows it turned 79°. How many degrees must it turn more to the right?
  24. 24.🧭 A robot should turn right 45°, but its gyro shows it turned 58°. How many degrees must it turn back to the left?
  25. 25.🧭 A robot spins 15° every second. How many seconds does it take to turn 360°?
  26. 26.🧭 A robot’s gyro reads 0° when it faces north and counts up to 359° as it turns right (east is 90°). It starts at 90°. It turns right 60°, then right 90°. What does the gyro read now (0° to 359°)?
  27. 27.🧭 A robot’s gyro reads 0° when it faces north and counts up to 359° as it turns right (east is 90°). It starts at 180°. It turns right 45°, then right 30°. What does the gyro read now (0° to 359°)?
  28. 28.🧭 A robot’s gyro reads 0° when it faces north and counts up to 359° as it turns right (east is 90°). It starts at 180°. It turns right 90°, then left 135°. What does the gyro read now (0° to 359°)?
  29. 29.🧭 A robot’s gyro reads 0° when it faces north and counts up to 359° as it turns right (east is 90°). It starts at 180°. It turns left 45°, then right 30°, then left 30°. What does the gyro read now (0° to 359°)?
  30. 30.🧭 A robot’s gyro reads 0° when it faces north and counts up to 359° as it turns right (east is 90°). It starts at 0°. It turns left 45°, then left 45°, then right 120°. What does the gyro read now (0° to 359°)?
  31. 31.🧭 A robot faces south. It does: turn around, turn left, turn around. Which way does it face now? (a) south (b) north (c) west (d) east
  32. 32.🧭 A robot’s gyro reads 0° when it faces north and counts up to 359° as it turns right (east is 90°). It starts at 180°. It turns left 60°, then left 60°. What does the gyro read now (0° to 359°)?
  33. 33.🧭 A robot’s gyro reads 0° when it faces north and counts up to 359° as it turns right (east is 90°). It starts at 90°. It turns right 180°, then right 30°. What does the gyro read now (0° to 359°)?
  34. 34.🧭 A robot should turn right 45°, but its gyro shows it turned 56°. How many degrees must it turn back to the left?
  35. 35.🧭 A robot’s gyro reads 0° when it faces north and counts up to 359° as it turns right (east is 90°). It starts at 0°. It turns left 90°, then right 120°. What does the gyro read now (0° to 359°)?
  36. 36.🧭 A robot spins 45° every second. How many seconds does it take to turn 270°?
  37. 37.🧭 A robot should turn right 90°, but its gyro shows it turned 86°. How many degrees must it turn more to the right?
  38. 38.🧭 A robot spins 90° every second. How many seconds does it take to turn 90°?
  39. 39.🧭 A robot should turn right 45°, but its gyro shows it turned 54°. How many degrees must it turn back to the left?
  40. 40.🧭 A robot should turn right 180°, but its gyro shows it turned 170°. How many degrees must it turn more to the right?

Answer key

  1. 180°
  2. 90
  3. 120
  4. 90°
  5. turn by exact angles
  6. 12
  7. 3
  8. 135
  9. east
  10. west
  11. 225
  12. 4
  13. 60
  14. north
  15. 8
  16. 7
  17. 8
  18. 8
  19. 270
  20. 3
  21. east
  22. east
  23. 11
  24. 13
  25. 24
  26. 240
  27. 255
  28. 135
  29. 135
  30. 30
  31. east
  32. 60
  33. 300
  34. 11
  35. 30
  36. 6
  37. 4
  38. 1
  39. 9
  40. 10

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