Balloon Rocket STEM Worksheet
What you do (Push back, move forward): 1. Thread the string through the straw and tie it tightly between two chairs. 2. Blow up the balloon (not too much) and pinch its neck shut. 3. Tape the balloon to the straw, neck pointing backward. 4. Let go, measure how far it goes, and keep it away from faces.
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- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does a bigger balloon go farther along the string? Which of these is what we measure? (a) distance it travels (b) how big we blow it (c) the same tape (d) the same string
- 2.True or false: a balloon is needed for the balloon rocket. (a) True (b) False
- 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the balloon rocket. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a drinking straw (b) a balloon (c) two chairs (d) vinegar
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does a bigger balloon go farther along the string? True or false: the same straw is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 5.🚀 Which of these goes forward? (a) water a swimmer pushes (b) air from the balloon (c) the rowing boat (d) gas from the rocket
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does a bigger balloon go farther along the string? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance it travels (b) the same string (c) how big we blow it
- 7.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the balloon rocket? (a) a long string (b) a drinking straw (c) sticky tape (d) a battery cell
- 8.🔮 Predict: you blow the balloon up only a little. What happens? (a) it turns into a kite (b) it flies off the string (c) it goes much farther (d) it goes less far
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does a bigger balloon go farther along the string? True or false: the same tape is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 10.🔮 Predict: you use a rough, thick string instead of a smooth one. (a) more friction, less far (b) less friction (c) no change at all (d) it goes faster
- 11.🎈 Air rushes out of the back of the balloon. Which way does the balloon move? (a) forward (b) straight down (c) backward (d) it stays still
- 12.🚀 In “push back, move forward”, which way does the rocket go? (a) goes forward (b) goes backward
- 13.🚀 In “push back, move forward”, which way does the rowing boat go? (a) goes forward (b) goes backward
- 14.True or false: a drinking straw is needed for the balloon rocket. (a) True (b) False
- 15.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the balloon rocket? (a) a drinking straw (b) two chairs (c) turmeric powder (d) a balloon
- 16.🧺 Do we need sticky tape for the balloon rocket? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 17.🚀 Which of these goes backward? (a) the swimmer (b) gas from the rocket (c) the balloon (d) the rowing boat
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does a bigger balloon go farther along the string? What do we do with “the slope of the string”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does a bigger balloon go farther along the string? What do we do with “distance it travels”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 20.🧺 Which of these is needed for the balloon rocket? (a) a magnet (b) yeast (c) a balloon (d) vinegar
- 21.🚀 Which of these goes backward? (a) the balloon (b) air from the balloon (c) the rocket (d) the rowing boat
- 22.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the balloon rocket? (a) a long string (b) a balloon (c) sticky tape (d) a magnet
- 23.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the balloon rocket? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 24.🚀 In “push back, move forward”, which way does the swimmer go? (a) goes backward (b) goes forward
- 25.🚀 Which of these goes forward? (a) the swimmer (b) gas from the rocket (c) water from the oars (d) water a swimmer pushes
- 26.True or false: sticky tape is needed for the balloon rocket. (a) False (b) True
- 27.📘 Every push has an equal push in the opposite direction. Which toy shows this? (a) a mirror (b) a sundial (c) a fridge magnet (d) a balloon rocket
- 28.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the balloon rocket? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 29.🧺 Do we need vinegar for the balloon rocket? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 30.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the balloon rocket. (a) True (b) False
- 31.🚀 In “push back, move forward”, which way does the balloon go? (a) goes backward (b) goes forward
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does a bigger balloon go farther along the string? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the slope of the string (b) the same string (c) how big we blow it (d) the same straw
- 33.🧺 Which of these is needed for the balloon rocket? (a) a drinking straw (b) a mirror (c) a magnet (d) a battery cell
- 34.🔮 Predict: the string slopes uphill. What happens? (a) it speeds up (b) it goes backward first (c) it travels farther (d) it travels less far
- 35.🚀 Which of these goes backward? (a) the balloon (b) water a swimmer pushes (c) the rowing boat (d) the rocket
- 36.🚀 In “push back, move forward”, which way does water a swimmer pushes go? (a) goes backward (b) goes forward
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does a bigger balloon go farther along the string? What do we do with “how big we blow it”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 38.🚀 In “push back, move forward”, which way does water from the oars go? (a) goes backward (b) goes forward
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does a bigger balloon go farther along the string? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 40.🎈 Why does the balloon rocket move along the string? (a) escaping air pushes it (b) a magnet pulls it (c) the straw is heavy (d) the string pulls it
Answer key
- distance it travels
- True
- vinegar
- False
- the rowing boat
- the same string
- a battery cell
- it goes less far
- False
- more friction, less far
- forward
- goes forward
- goes forward
- True
- turmeric powder
- needed
- gas from the rocket
- we keep it the same
- we measure it
- a balloon
- air from the balloon
- a magnet
- not needed
- goes forward
- the swimmer
- True
- a balloon rocket
- not needed
- not needed
- False
- goes forward
- how big we blow it
- a drinking straw
- it travels less far
- water a swimmer pushes
- goes backward
- we change it
- goes backward
- we keep it the same
- escaping air pushes it
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