Science experiments · lesson 7 of 30 · free

Balloon rocket — Science experiments for kids

You need: a balloon, a long string, a drinking straw, sticky tape and two chairs. What happens: when you let go, the balloon zooms along the string. Why: the stretched balloon pushes air out of the back, and the air pushes the balloon forward — every push has an equal push the other way. Real rockets work the same way with hot gases. The balloon stops when the air runs out; a rough or uphill string makes it go less far.

▶ Watch how it works

Got it? Practise ↓

What you do

Push back, move forward — “every push has an equal push in the opposite direction”

  1. 1. Thread the string through the straw and tie it tightly between two chairs.
  2. 2. Blow up the balloon (not too much) and pinch its neck shut.
  3. 3. Tape the balloon to the straw, neck pointing backward.
  4. 4. Let go, measure how far it goes, and keep it away from faces.

Use it for: Science lessons on forces and motion, STEM projects for kids and school science fairs.

Worked example: 🎈 Air rushes out of the back of the balloon. Which way does the balloon move? → forward

  1. The air is pushed backward out of the balloon.
  2. So the balloon is pushed forward — an equal push the other way.

Check: A swimmer pushes water backward and moves forward ✓

▶ Watch it animated

✏️ Practice

Work it out in your head or on paper, type the answer and press Check. Stuck? Press “Show me how”.

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🏁 Lesson 7 test

20 questions. Check each answer, then go to the next one. Get 16 or more right to pass.

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🖨️ Balloon Rocket STEM Worksheet

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