Balloon Rocket STEM Worksheet
What you do (Push back, move forward): 1. Thread the string through the straw and tie it tightly between two chairs. 2. Blow up the balloon (not too much) and pinch its neck shut. 3. Tape the balloon to the straw, neck pointing backward. 4. Let go, measure how far it goes, and keep it away from faces.
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- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does a bigger balloon go farther along the string? What do we do with “the same tape”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 2.True or false: water a swimmer pushes goes backward. (a) True (b) False
- 3.🎈 Air rushes out of the back of the balloon. Which way does the balloon move? (a) forward (b) straight down (c) it stays still (d) backward
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does a bigger balloon go farther along the string? Which of these is what we measure? (a) how big we blow it (b) distance it travels (c) the same string (d) the same tape
- 5.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the balloon rocket. (a) True (b) False
- 6.True or false: a long string is not needed for the balloon rocket. (a) True (b) False
- 7.🧺 Do we need two chairs for the balloon rocket? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the balloon rocket. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) two chairs (c) sticky tape (d) a balloon
- 9.True or false: air from the balloon goes forward. (a) True (b) False
- 10.🔮 Predict: you use a rough, thick string instead of a smooth one. (a) no change at all (b) it goes faster (c) less friction (d) more friction, less far
- 11.🧺 Three of these are needed for the balloon rocket. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) sticky tape (c) a long string (d) a balloon
- 12.🚀 Which of these goes forward? (a) water a swimmer pushes (b) gas from the rocket (c) the swimmer (d) air from the balloon
- 13.🧺 Do we need a drinking straw for the balloon rocket? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 14.🚀 Which of these goes backward? (a) the balloon (b) the rowing boat (c) the rocket (d) air from the balloon
- 15.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the balloon rocket. (a) True (b) False
- 16.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the balloon rocket? (a) yeast (b) a drinking straw (c) two chairs (d) a long string
- 17.🔮 Predict: the string slopes uphill. What happens? (a) it speeds up (b) it goes backward first (c) it travels less far (d) it travels farther
- 18.🧺 Which of these is needed for the balloon rocket? (a) a balloon (b) a mirror (c) vinegar (d) a magnet
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does a bigger balloon go farther along the string? True or false: the slope of the string is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 20.🚀 In “push back, move forward”, which way does air from the balloon go? (a) goes backward (b) goes forward
- 21.True or false: a drinking straw is not needed for the balloon rocket. (a) False (b) True
- 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the balloon rocket. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a long string (b) two chairs (c) vinegar (d) a drinking straw
- 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the balloon rocket. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) sticky tape (c) a drinking straw (d) a balloon
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does a bigger balloon go farther along the string? True or false: the same string is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 25.🚀 Which of these goes forward? (a) water a swimmer pushes (b) gas from the rocket (c) water from the oars (d) the rowing boat
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does a bigger balloon go farther along the string? True or false: distance it travels is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 27.True or false: water a swimmer pushes goes forward. (a) False (b) True
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does a bigger balloon go farther along the string? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how big we blow it (b) the same straw (c) distance it travels
- 29.🎈 What is the job of the straw on the string? (a) it holds water (b) it blows air in (c) it makes it heavier (d) it guides the balloon
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does a bigger balloon go farther along the string? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the slope of the string (b) distance it travels (c) how big we blow it (d) the same string
- 31.True or false: the swimmer goes backward. (a) False (b) True
- 32.🚀 Which of these goes backward? (a) the rocket (b) the rowing boat (c) the swimmer (d) gas from the rocket
- 33.True or false: a long string is needed for the balloon rocket. (a) True (b) False
- 34.🚀 Which of these goes backward? (a) water a swimmer pushes (b) the rocket (c) the swimmer (d) the rowing boat
- 35.🧺 Which of these is needed for the balloon rocket? (a) yeast (b) turmeric powder (c) a battery cell (d) a drinking straw
- 36.True or false: gas from the rocket goes forward. (a) True (b) False
- 37.🎈 When does the balloon rocket stop? (a) when the air runs out (b) when it gets cold (c) it never stops (d) when it turns blue
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does a bigger balloon go farther along the string? What do we do with “how big we blow it”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 39.📘 Every push has an equal push in the opposite direction. Which toy shows this? (a) a sundial (b) a fridge magnet (c) a mirror (d) a balloon rocket
- 40.🔮 Predict: you blow the balloon up only a little. What happens? (a) it goes less far (b) it flies off the string (c) it turns into a kite (d) it goes much farther
Answer key
- we keep it the same
- True
- forward
- distance it travels
- True
- False
- needed
- a mirror
- False
- more friction, less far
- a magnet
- the swimmer
- needed
- air from the balloon
- False
- yeast
- it travels less far
- a balloon
- False
- goes backward
- False
- vinegar
- yeast
- False
- the rowing boat
- False
- False
- the same straw
- it guides the balloon
- how big we blow it
- False
- gas from the rocket
- True
- water a swimmer pushes
- a drinking straw
- False
- when the air runs out
- we change it
- a balloon rocket
- it goes less far
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