Balloon Rocket STEM Worksheet
What you do (Push back, move forward): 1. Thread the string through the straw and tie it tightly between two chairs. 2. Blow up the balloon (not too much) and pinch its neck shut. 3. Tape the balloon to the straw, neck pointing backward. 4. Let go, measure how far it goes, and keep it away from faces.
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- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does a bigger balloon go farther along the string? What do we do with “the slope of the string”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 2.🧺 Which of these is needed for the balloon rocket? (a) a battery cell (b) turmeric powder (c) a mirror (d) sticky tape
- 3.🎈 When does the balloon rocket stop? (a) when it gets cold (b) when the air runs out (c) when it turns blue (d) it never stops
- 4.🔮 Predict: you blow the balloon up only a little. What happens? (a) it goes less far (b) it flies off the string (c) it goes much farther (d) it turns into a kite
- 5.🎈 Why does the balloon rocket move along the string? (a) escaping air pushes it (b) the straw is heavy (c) the string pulls it (d) a magnet pulls it
- 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the balloon rocket. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) sticky tape (c) a balloon (d) a long string
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does a bigger balloon go farther along the string? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how big we blow it (b) distance it travels (c) the slope of the string
- 8.🧺 Which of these is needed for the balloon rocket? (a) yeast (b) a magnet (c) a long string (d) a battery cell
- 9.🛟 What should you do with popped balloon pieces? (a) give them to a baby (b) chew them (c) keep them in your mouth (d) throw them away safely
- 10.True or false: sticky tape is not needed for the balloon rocket. (a) True (b) False
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does a bigger balloon go farther along the string? True or false: the same straw is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 12.🚀 Which of these goes backward? (a) the rocket (b) the rowing boat (c) the swimmer (d) water from the oars
- 13.🧺 Do we need yeast for the balloon rocket? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 14.🎈 Air rushes out of the back of the balloon. Which way does the balloon move? (a) backward (b) forward (c) it stays still (d) straight down
- 15.True or false: gas from the rocket goes backward. (a) False (b) True
- 16.True or false: a magnet is needed for the balloon rocket. (a) True (b) False
- 17.🔮 Predict: you use a rough, thick string instead of a smooth one. (a) it goes faster (b) more friction, less far (c) no change at all (d) less friction
- 18.🚀 In “push back, move forward”, which way does the rowing boat go? (a) goes backward (b) goes forward
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does a bigger balloon go farther along the string? What do we do with “distance it travels”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 20.🚀 In “push back, move forward”, which way does the balloon go? (a) goes backward (b) goes forward
- 21.🧺 Do we need a long string for the balloon rocket? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 22.📘 Every push has an equal push in the opposite direction. Which toy shows this? (a) a mirror (b) a sundial (c) a balloon rocket (d) a fridge magnet
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does a bigger balloon go farther along the string? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) how big we blow it (b) the same straw (c) distance it travels (d) the slope of the string
- 24.🚀 Which of these goes backward? (a) the balloon (b) the rocket (c) water a swimmer pushes (d) the swimmer
- 25.🚀 In “push back, move forward”, which way does gas from the rocket go? (a) goes forward (b) goes backward
- 26.🧺 Do we need a drinking straw for the balloon rocket? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 27.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the balloon rocket. (a) False (b) True
- 28.🚀 Which of these goes forward? (a) gas from the rocket (b) water a swimmer pushes (c) the swimmer (d) water from the oars
- 29.🚀 Which of these goes forward? (a) air from the balloon (b) the rowing boat (c) gas from the rocket (d) water from the oars
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does a bigger balloon go farther along the string? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same string (b) distance it travels (c) the same straw (d) the slope of the string
- 31.🧺 Do we need two chairs for the balloon rocket? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 32.🚀 In “push back, move forward”, which way does the swimmer go? (a) goes backward (b) goes forward
- 33.True or false: a long string is needed for the balloon rocket. (a) True (b) False
- 34.🧺 Three of these are needed for the balloon rocket. Which one is NOT needed? (a) two chairs (b) a balloon (c) sticky tape (d) a mirror
- 35.True or false: the balloon goes forward. (a) True (b) False
- 36.True or false: the rowing boat goes forward. (a) False (b) True
- 37.True or false: a drinking straw is not needed for the balloon rocket. (a) False (b) True
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does a bigger balloon go farther along the string? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does a bigger balloon go farther along the string? True or false: the slope of the string is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 40.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the balloon rocket? (a) needed (b) not needed
Answer key
- we keep it the same
- sticky tape
- when the air runs out
- it goes less far
- escaping air pushes it
- a battery cell
- the slope of the string
- a long string
- throw them away safely
- False
- True
- water from the oars
- not needed
- forward
- True
- False
- more friction, less far
- goes forward
- we measure it
- goes forward
- needed
- a balloon rocket
- how big we blow it
- water a swimmer pushes
- goes backward
- needed
- False
- the swimmer
- the rowing boat
- distance it travels
- needed
- goes forward
- True
- a mirror
- True
- True
- False
- we keep it the same
- True
- needed
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