Balloon Rocket STEM Worksheet
What you do (Push back, move forward): 1. Thread the string through the straw and tie it tightly between two chairs. 2. Blow up the balloon (not too much) and pinch its neck shut. 3. Tape the balloon to the straw, neck pointing backward. 4. Let go, measure how far it goes, and keep it away from faces.
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- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does a bigger balloon go farther along the string? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how big we blow it (b) distance it travels (c) the slope of the string
- 2.🎈 What is the job of the straw on the string? (a) it makes it heavier (b) it guides the balloon (c) it blows air in (d) it holds water
- 3.🧺 Which of these is needed for the balloon rocket? (a) vinegar (b) two chairs (c) a battery cell (d) a magnet
- 4.True or false: gas from the rocket goes backward. (a) True (b) False
- 5.🧺 Which of these is needed for the balloon rocket? (a) a magnet (b) yeast (c) vinegar (d) a balloon
- 6.🚀 In “push back, move forward”, which way does water from the oars go? (a) goes forward (b) goes backward
- 7.True or false: yeast is not needed for the balloon rocket. (a) False (b) True
- 8.🎈 Air rushes out of the back of the balloon. Which way does the balloon move? (a) it stays still (b) forward (c) straight down (d) backward
- 9.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the balloon rocket? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does a bigger balloon go farther along the string? True or false: how big we blow it is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does a bigger balloon go farther along the string? What do we do with “the slope of the string”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 12.🔮 Predict: you use a rough, thick string instead of a smooth one. (a) more friction, less far (b) less friction (c) it goes faster (d) no change at all
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does a bigger balloon go farther along the string? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same tape (b) the slope of the string (c) how big we blow it (d) distance it travels
- 14.True or false: air from the balloon goes forward. (a) False (b) True
- 15.🧺 Which of these is needed for the balloon rocket? (a) turmeric powder (b) sticky tape (c) a battery cell (d) yeast
- 16.🧺 Do we need sticky tape for the balloon rocket? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 17.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the balloon rocket. (a) True (b) False
- 18.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the balloon rocket? (a) a mirror (b) two chairs (c) a drinking straw (d) sticky tape
- 19.🔮 Predict: you blow the balloon up only a little. What happens? (a) it goes much farther (b) it goes less far (c) it flies off the string (d) it turns into a kite
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does a bigger balloon go farther along the string? What do we do with “how big we blow it”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does a bigger balloon go farther along the string? True or false: distance it travels is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the balloon rocket. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a drinking straw (c) two chairs (d) a mirror
- 23.🚀 Which of these goes backward? (a) water a swimmer pushes (b) the balloon (c) the rowing boat (d) the rocket
- 24.True or false: air from the balloon goes backward. (a) True (b) False
- 25.🚀 Which of these goes forward? (a) gas from the rocket (b) the rowing boat (c) water from the oars (d) air from the balloon
- 26.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the balloon rocket? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 27.🔮 Predict: the string slopes uphill. What happens? (a) it speeds up (b) it travels farther (c) it travels less far (d) it goes backward first
- 28.True or false: water a swimmer pushes goes backward. (a) True (b) False
- 29.🎈 Why does the balloon rocket move along the string? (a) a magnet pulls it (b) the straw is heavy (c) escaping air pushes it (d) the string pulls it
- 30.True or false: two chairs is not needed for the balloon rocket. (a) True (b) False
- 31.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the balloon rocket? (a) a drinking straw (b) a balloon (c) turmeric powder (d) a long string
- 32.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the balloon rocket? (a) sticky tape (b) vinegar (c) a drinking straw (d) two chairs
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does a bigger balloon go farther along the string? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the slope of the string (b) distance it travels (c) the same tape (d) how big we blow it
- 34.True or false: yeast is needed for the balloon rocket. (a) False (b) True
- 35.🧺 Three of these are needed for the balloon rocket. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) sticky tape (c) a long string (d) a drinking straw
- 36.🧺 Do we need a long string for the balloon rocket? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 37.🛟 Which is a safe rule for the balloon rocket? (a) blow it till it bursts (b) aim it at your friend (c) put string round a neck (d) keep it away from faces
- 38.🚀 In “push back, move forward”, which way does the swimmer go? (a) goes backward (b) goes forward
- 39.🚀 Which of these goes backward? (a) air from the balloon (b) the balloon (c) the rocket (d) the swimmer
- 40.🧺 Three of these are needed for the balloon rocket. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) two chairs (c) a balloon (d) a drinking straw
Answer key
- the slope of the string
- it guides the balloon
- two chairs
- True
- a balloon
- goes backward
- True
- forward
- not needed
- False
- we keep it the same
- more friction, less far
- how big we blow it
- False
- sticky tape
- needed
- True
- a mirror
- it goes less far
- we change it
- True
- a mirror
- water a swimmer pushes
- True
- the rowing boat
- not needed
- it travels less far
- True
- escaping air pushes it
- False
- turmeric powder
- vinegar
- distance it travels
- False
- a magnet
- needed
- keep it away from faces
- goes forward
- air from the balloon
- yeast
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