Balloon Rocket STEM Worksheet
What you do (Push back, move forward): 1. Thread the string through the straw and tie it tightly between two chairs. 2. Blow up the balloon (not too much) and pinch its neck shut. 3. Tape the balloon to the straw, neck pointing backward. 4. Let go, measure how far it goes, and keep it away from faces.
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- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does a bigger balloon go farther along the string? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does a bigger balloon go farther along the string? What do we do with “how big we blow it”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 3.True or false: the rocket goes backward. (a) False (b) True
- 4.🔮 Predict: you blow the balloon up only a little. What happens? (a) it flies off the string (b) it goes much farther (c) it goes less far (d) it turns into a kite
- 5.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the balloon rocket? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 6.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the balloon rocket. (a) True (b) False
- 7.🎈 Air rushes out of the back of the balloon. Which way does the balloon move? (a) backward (b) it stays still (c) straight down (d) forward
- 8.🚀 In “push back, move forward”, which way does gas from the rocket go? (a) goes forward (b) goes backward
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does a bigger balloon go farther along the string? What do we do with “distance it travels”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 10.True or false: yeast is not needed for the balloon rocket. (a) False (b) True
- 11.🎈 Why does the balloon rocket move along the string? (a) the string pulls it (b) a magnet pulls it (c) the straw is heavy (d) escaping air pushes it
- 12.🔮 Predict: the string slopes uphill. What happens? (a) it travels farther (b) it travels less far (c) it goes backward first (d) it speeds up
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does a bigger balloon go farther along the string? True or false: the same straw is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 14.🚀 Which of these goes backward? (a) the swimmer (b) the balloon (c) air from the balloon (d) the rowing boat
- 15.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the balloon rocket. (a) False (b) True
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does a bigger balloon go farther along the string? True or false: the same straw is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 17.True or false: the balloon goes backward. (a) False (b) True
- 18.🚀 In “push back, move forward”, which way does the rowing boat go? (a) goes forward (b) goes backward
- 19.🚀 In “push back, move forward”, which way does water from the oars go? (a) goes forward (b) goes backward
- 20.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the balloon rocket? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does a bigger balloon go farther along the string? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same string (b) the slope of the string (c) how big we blow it (d) the same tape
- 22.🔮 Predict: you use a rough, thick string instead of a smooth one. (a) it goes faster (b) more friction, less far (c) no change at all (d) less friction
- 23.True or false: air from the balloon goes backward. (a) True (b) False
- 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the balloon rocket. Which one is NOT needed? (a) sticky tape (b) a long string (c) yeast (d) a balloon
- 25.True or false: water from the oars goes forward. (a) True (b) False
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does a bigger balloon go farther along the string? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same tape (b) distance it travels (c) the same straw (d) the slope of the string
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does a bigger balloon go farther along the string? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how big we blow it (b) the slope of the string (c) distance it travels
- 28.True or false: a long string is not needed for the balloon rocket. (a) False (b) True
- 29.🚀 Which of these goes backward? (a) the rowing boat (b) the rocket (c) the swimmer (d) water from the oars
- 30.🧺 Which of these is needed for the balloon rocket? (a) vinegar (b) a battery cell (c) a long string (d) a mirror
- 31.🛟 Which is a safe rule for the balloon rocket? (a) put string round a neck (b) blow it till it bursts (c) keep it away from faces (d) aim it at your friend
- 32.🚀 Which of these goes forward? (a) air from the balloon (b) gas from the rocket (c) water a swimmer pushes (d) the swimmer
- 33.🚀 In “push back, move forward”, which way does water a swimmer pushes go? (a) goes forward (b) goes backward
- 34.🚀 In “push back, move forward”, which way does the swimmer go? (a) goes backward (b) goes forward
- 35.🧺 Which of these is needed for the balloon rocket? (a) yeast (b) a mirror (c) vinegar (d) a balloon
- 36.🎈 When does the balloon rocket stop? (a) it never stops (b) when it gets cold (c) when the air runs out (d) when it turns blue
- 37.True or false: water a swimmer pushes goes forward. (a) False (b) True
- 38.True or false: the swimmer goes forward. (a) True (b) False
- 39.🚀 Which of these goes forward? (a) the balloon (b) water from the oars (c) gas from the rocket (d) air from the balloon
- 40.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the balloon rocket? (a) a magnet (b) a drinking straw (c) a long string (d) a balloon
Answer key
- we keep it the same
- we change it
- False
- it goes less far
- not needed
- False
- forward
- goes backward
- we measure it
- True
- escaping air pushes it
- it travels less far
- True
- air from the balloon
- False
- False
- False
- goes forward
- goes backward
- not needed
- how big we blow it
- more friction, less far
- True
- yeast
- False
- distance it travels
- the slope of the string
- False
- water from the oars
- a long string
- keep it away from faces
- the swimmer
- goes backward
- goes forward
- a balloon
- when the air runs out
- False
- True
- the balloon
- a magnet
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