Balloon Rocket STEM Worksheet
What you do (Push back, move forward): 1. Thread the string through the straw and tie it tightly between two chairs. 2. Blow up the balloon (not too much) and pinch its neck shut. 3. Tape the balloon to the straw, neck pointing backward. 4. Let go, measure how far it goes, and keep it away from faces.
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- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does a bigger balloon go farther along the string? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance it travels (b) how big we blow it (c) the same string
- 2.🎈 Air rushes out of the back of the balloon. Which way does the balloon move? (a) straight down (b) backward (c) it stays still (d) forward
- 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the balloon rocket. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) two chairs (c) sticky tape (d) turmeric powder
- 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the balloon rocket. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) a drinking straw (c) two chairs (d) a balloon
- 5.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the balloon rocket. (a) True (b) False
- 6.🎈 Why does the balloon rocket move along the string? (a) a magnet pulls it (b) escaping air pushes it (c) the straw is heavy (d) the string pulls it
- 7.🚀 In “push back, move forward”, which way does air from the balloon go? (a) goes forward (b) goes backward
- 8.🚀 In “push back, move forward”, which way does water from the oars go? (a) goes forward (b) goes backward
- 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for the balloon rocket. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) a long string (c) a balloon (d) two chairs
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does a bigger balloon go farther along the string? True or false: the same string is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 11.🚀 In “push back, move forward”, which way does water a swimmer pushes go? (a) goes forward (b) goes backward
- 12.True or false: the rowing boat goes forward. (a) True (b) False
- 13.🛟 Why should you not over-blow the balloon? (a) it turns into a kite (b) it can pop loudly (c) it gets too heavy (d) it changes colour
- 14.🚀 Which of these goes backward? (a) air from the balloon (b) the rowing boat (c) the balloon (d) the rocket
- 15.🚀 Which of these goes backward? (a) the swimmer (b) the rowing boat (c) gas from the rocket (d) the rocket
- 16.🎈 When does the balloon rocket stop? (a) it never stops (b) when it turns blue (c) when the air runs out (d) when it gets cold
- 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the balloon rocket. Which one is NOT needed? (a) sticky tape (b) two chairs (c) vinegar (d) a drinking straw
- 18.True or false: gas from the rocket goes forward. (a) True (b) False
- 19.🔮 Predict: you blow the balloon up only a little. What happens? (a) it goes much farther (b) it turns into a kite (c) it flies off the string (d) it goes less far
- 20.🧺 Do we need vinegar for the balloon rocket? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 21.🔮 Predict: you use a rough, thick string instead of a smooth one. (a) less friction (b) no change at all (c) more friction, less far (d) it goes faster
- 22.🚀 Which of these goes forward? (a) air from the balloon (b) water a swimmer pushes (c) gas from the rocket (d) the rocket
- 23.🚀 In “push back, move forward”, which way does the swimmer go? (a) goes backward (b) goes forward
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does a bigger balloon go farther along the string? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance it travels (b) the slope of the string (c) how big we blow it
- 25.🧺 Do we need a drinking straw for the balloon rocket? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 26.True or false: two chairs is not needed for the balloon rocket. (a) True (b) False
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does a bigger balloon go farther along the string? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same straw (b) the same tape (c) how big we blow it (d) the same string
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does a bigger balloon go farther along the string? What do we do with “the same tape”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 29.🔮 Predict: the string slopes uphill. What happens? (a) it speeds up (b) it goes backward first (c) it travels less far (d) it travels farther
- 30.True or false: air from the balloon goes forward. (a) False (b) True
- 31.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the balloon rocket? (a) sticky tape (b) a balloon (c) yeast (d) two chairs
- 32.True or false: water a swimmer pushes goes backward. (a) True (b) False
- 33.🛟 Which is a safe rule for the balloon rocket? (a) keep it away from faces (b) blow it till it bursts (c) aim it at your friend (d) put string round a neck
- 34.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the balloon rocket? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 35.True or false: the rocket goes backward. (a) True (b) False
- 36.🚀 In “push back, move forward”, which way does the rocket go? (a) goes forward (b) goes backward
- 37.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the balloon rocket? (a) a magnet (b) a drinking straw (c) two chairs (d) a long string
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does a bigger balloon go farther along the string? What do we do with “the same straw”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 39.True or false: vinegar is not needed for the balloon rocket. (a) False (b) True
- 40.🎈 What is the job of the straw on the string? (a) it makes it heavier (b) it guides the balloon (c) it blows air in (d) it holds water
Answer key
- the same string
- forward
- turmeric powder
- a mirror
- False
- escaping air pushes it
- goes backward
- goes backward
- yeast
- False
- goes backward
- True
- it can pop loudly
- air from the balloon
- gas from the rocket
- when the air runs out
- vinegar
- False
- it goes less far
- not needed
- more friction, less far
- the rocket
- goes forward
- the slope of the string
- needed
- False
- how big we blow it
- we keep it the same
- it travels less far
- False
- yeast
- True
- keep it away from faces
- not needed
- False
- goes forward
- a magnet
- we keep it the same
- True
- it guides the balloon
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