Balloon Rocket STEM Worksheet
What you do (Push back, move forward): 1. Thread the string through the straw and tie it tightly between two chairs. 2. Blow up the balloon (not too much) and pinch its neck shut. 3. Tape the balloon to the straw, neck pointing backward. 4. Let go, measure how far it goes, and keep it away from faces.
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- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does a bigger balloon go farther along the string? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the slope of the string (b) the same straw (c) distance it travels (d) the same tape
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does a bigger balloon go farther along the string? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does a bigger balloon go farther along the string? True or false: distance it travels is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the balloon rocket. Which one is NOT needed? (a) sticky tape (b) a balloon (c) a long string (d) a mirror
- 5.🎈 What is the job of the straw on the string? (a) it guides the balloon (b) it holds water (c) it blows air in (d) it makes it heavier
- 6.🧺 Do we need yeast for the balloon rocket? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 7.🧺 Do we need sticky tape for the balloon rocket? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 8.🚀 In “push back, move forward”, which way does air from the balloon go? (a) goes backward (b) goes forward
- 9.🚀 In “push back, move forward”, which way does the balloon go? (a) goes backward (b) goes forward
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does a bigger balloon go farther along the string? What do we do with “distance it travels”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 11.🎈 When does the balloon rocket stop? (a) when the air runs out (b) it never stops (c) when it gets cold (d) when it turns blue
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does a bigger balloon go farther along the string? True or false: the same straw is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 13.🧺 Which of these is needed for the balloon rocket? (a) vinegar (b) a battery cell (c) turmeric powder (d) a balloon
- 14.🧺 Do we need vinegar for the balloon rocket? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 15.True or false: the balloon goes forward. (a) False (b) True
- 16.True or false: water from the oars goes forward. (a) True (b) False
- 17.📘 Every push has an equal push in the opposite direction. Which toy shows this? (a) a fridge magnet (b) a sundial (c) a balloon rocket (d) a mirror
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does a bigger balloon go farther along the string? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same straw (b) the same string (c) how big we blow it (d) distance it travels
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does a bigger balloon go farther along the string? True or false: the same straw is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 20.🚀 In “push back, move forward”, which way does water from the oars go? (a) goes backward (b) goes forward
- 21.True or false: water from the oars goes backward. (a) True (b) False
- 22.True or false: a long string is needed for the balloon rocket. (a) True (b) False
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does a bigger balloon go farther along the string? True or false: how big we blow it is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 24.🚀 Which of these goes forward? (a) gas from the rocket (b) air from the balloon (c) the rocket (d) water a swimmer pushes
- 25.True or false: the rocket goes forward. (a) True (b) False
- 26.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the balloon rocket? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 27.🔮 Predict: you use a rough, thick string instead of a smooth one. (a) it goes faster (b) more friction, less far (c) less friction (d) no change at all
- 28.🚀 Which of these goes backward? (a) the rocket (b) the rowing boat (c) the swimmer (d) gas from the rocket
- 29.🚀 Which of these goes backward? (a) the rowing boat (b) the rocket (c) the swimmer (d) air from the balloon
- 30.True or false: sticky tape is needed for the balloon rocket. (a) False (b) True
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does a bigger balloon go farther along the string? True or false: the same string is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 32.🧺 Do we need a drinking straw for the balloon rocket? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 33.🛟 Why should you not over-blow the balloon? (a) it turns into a kite (b) it gets too heavy (c) it changes colour (d) it can pop loudly
- 34.🧺 Do we need a long string for the balloon rocket? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 35.🧺 Three of these are needed for the balloon rocket. Which one is NOT needed? (a) two chairs (b) a long string (c) vinegar (d) a balloon
- 36.🔮 Predict: the string slopes uphill. What happens? (a) it travels farther (b) it speeds up (c) it travels less far (d) it goes backward first
- 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the balloon rocket. Which one is NOT needed? (a) two chairs (b) a balloon (c) yeast (d) a drinking straw
- 38.🔮 Predict: you blow the balloon up only a little. What happens? (a) it goes much farther (b) it flies off the string (c) it turns into a kite (d) it goes less far
- 39.🚀 In “push back, move forward”, which way does the rowing boat go? (a) goes forward (b) goes backward
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does a bigger balloon go farther along the string? What do we do with “how big we blow it”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
Answer key
- distance it travels
- we keep it the same
- True
- a mirror
- it guides the balloon
- not needed
- needed
- goes backward
- goes forward
- we measure it
- when the air runs out
- False
- a balloon
- not needed
- True
- False
- a balloon rocket
- how big we blow it
- False
- goes backward
- True
- True
- True
- the rocket
- True
- not needed
- more friction, less far
- gas from the rocket
- air from the balloon
- True
- True
- needed
- it can pop loudly
- needed
- vinegar
- it travels less far
- yeast
- it goes less far
- goes forward
- we change it
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