Balloon Rocket STEM Worksheet
What you do (Push back, move forward): 1. Thread the string through the straw and tie it tightly between two chairs. 2. Blow up the balloon (not too much) and pinch its neck shut. 3. Tape the balloon to the straw, neck pointing backward. 4. Let go, measure how far it goes, and keep it away from faces.
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- 1.🧺 Do we need yeast for the balloon rocket? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 2.🧺 Three of these are needed for the balloon rocket. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) turmeric powder (c) a long string (d) a drinking straw
- 3.🔮 Predict: you use a rough, thick string instead of a smooth one. (a) no change at all (b) less friction (c) it goes faster (d) more friction, less far
- 4.True or false: a drinking straw is needed for the balloon rocket. (a) False (b) True
- 5.🔮 Predict: the string slopes uphill. What happens? (a) it speeds up (b) it travels less far (c) it goes backward first (d) it travels farther
- 6.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the balloon rocket. (a) False (b) True
- 7.📘 Every push has an equal push in the opposite direction. Which toy shows this? (a) a fridge magnet (b) a mirror (c) a sundial (d) a balloon rocket
- 8.🚀 Which of these goes backward? (a) the rowing boat (b) the rocket (c) the balloon (d) water from the oars
- 9.🚀 Which of these goes backward? (a) the balloon (b) the swimmer (c) the rowing boat (d) water a swimmer pushes
- 10.True or false: the rowing boat goes backward. (a) True (b) False
- 11.🧺 Three of these are needed for the balloon rocket. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a drinking straw (b) vinegar (c) a balloon (d) two chairs
- 12.🚀 Which of these goes forward? (a) water from the oars (b) the rocket (c) gas from the rocket (d) water a swimmer pushes
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does a bigger balloon go farther along the string? Which of these is what we measure? (a) distance it travels (b) how big we blow it (c) the same tape (d) the same straw
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does a bigger balloon go farther along the string? True or false: how big we blow it is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 15.True or false: a mirror is needed for the balloon rocket. (a) False (b) True
- 16.True or false: vinegar is needed for the balloon rocket. (a) True (b) False
- 17.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the balloon rocket? (a) a balloon (b) a long string (c) a magnet (d) a drinking straw
- 18.🧺 Which of these is needed for the balloon rocket? (a) a drinking straw (b) yeast (c) a battery cell (d) a magnet
- 19.True or false: a drinking straw is not needed for the balloon rocket. (a) False (b) True
- 20.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the balloon rocket? (a) sticky tape (b) two chairs (c) vinegar (d) a drinking straw
- 21.🧺 Do we need a drinking straw for the balloon rocket? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 22.True or false: a long string is not needed for the balloon rocket. (a) True (b) False
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does a bigger balloon go farther along the string? What do we do with “the slope of the string”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 24.True or false: two chairs is not needed for the balloon rocket. (a) False (b) True
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does a bigger balloon go farther along the string? What do we do with “the same straw”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 26.🛟 What should you do with popped balloon pieces? (a) throw them away safely (b) keep them in your mouth (c) give them to a baby (d) chew them
- 27.🚀 In “push back, move forward”, which way does water a swimmer pushes go? (a) goes backward (b) goes forward
- 28.True or false: a balloon is needed for the balloon rocket. (a) True (b) False
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does a bigger balloon go farther along the string? True or false: the slope of the string is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 30.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the balloon rocket? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does a bigger balloon go farther along the string? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how big we blow it (b) the slope of the string (c) distance it travels
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does a bigger balloon go farther along the string? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 33.🎈 Why does the balloon rocket move along the string? (a) the straw is heavy (b) escaping air pushes it (c) a magnet pulls it (d) the string pulls it
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does a bigger balloon go farther along the string? True or false: the slope of the string is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 35.True or false: water from the oars goes forward. (a) False (b) True
- 36.🎈 When does the balloon rocket stop? (a) when the air runs out (b) it never stops (c) when it gets cold (d) when it turns blue
- 37.True or false: the rowing boat goes forward. (a) True (b) False
- 38.🚀 Which of these goes forward? (a) the rowing boat (b) water a swimmer pushes (c) air from the balloon (d) gas from the rocket
- 39.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the balloon rocket? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 40.🔮 Predict: you blow the balloon up only a little. What happens? (a) it flies off the string (b) it turns into a kite (c) it goes less far (d) it goes much farther
Answer key
- not needed
- turmeric powder
- more friction, less far
- True
- it travels less far
- False
- a balloon rocket
- water from the oars
- water a swimmer pushes
- False
- vinegar
- the rocket
- distance it travels
- False
- False
- False
- a magnet
- a drinking straw
- False
- vinegar
- needed
- False
- we keep it the same
- False
- we keep it the same
- throw them away safely
- goes backward
- True
- True
- needed
- the slope of the string
- we keep it the same
- escaping air pushes it
- False
- False
- when the air runs out
- True
- the rowing boat
- not needed
- it goes less far
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