Balloon Rocket STEM Worksheet
What you do (Push back, move forward): 1. Thread the string through the straw and tie it tightly between two chairs. 2. Blow up the balloon (not too much) and pinch its neck shut. 3. Tape the balloon to the straw, neck pointing backward. 4. Let go, measure how far it goes, and keep it away from faces.
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- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does a bigger balloon go farther along the string? What do we do with “how big we blow it”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does a bigger balloon go farther along the string? True or false: the slope of the string is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 3.🔮 Predict: the string slopes uphill. What happens? (a) it goes backward first (b) it travels less far (c) it speeds up (d) it travels farther
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does a bigger balloon go farther along the string? What do we do with “the slope of the string”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does a bigger balloon go farther along the string? True or false: how big we blow it is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does a bigger balloon go farther along the string? True or false: how big we blow it is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 7.True or false: water a swimmer pushes goes forward. (a) True (b) False
- 8.True or false: water from the oars goes backward. (a) False (b) True
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does a bigger balloon go farther along the string? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same tape (b) the same straw (c) distance it travels (d) how big we blow it
- 10.🎈 Air rushes out of the back of the balloon. Which way does the balloon move? (a) straight down (b) it stays still (c) backward (d) forward
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does a bigger balloon go farther along the string? True or false: distance it travels is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 12.📘 Every push has an equal push in the opposite direction. Which toy shows this? (a) a mirror (b) a sundial (c) a fridge magnet (d) a balloon rocket
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does a bigger balloon go farther along the string? True or false: the same straw is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the balloon rocket. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) sticky tape (c) a drinking straw (d) two chairs
- 15.True or false: two chairs is not needed for the balloon rocket. (a) False (b) True
- 16.🚀 In “push back, move forward”, which way does the balloon go? (a) goes forward (b) goes backward
- 17.🚀 Which of these goes backward? (a) water from the oars (b) the rowing boat (c) the swimmer (d) the rocket
- 18.🧺 Do we need a long string for the balloon rocket? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the balloon rocket. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a long string (b) sticky tape (c) yeast (d) a balloon
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does a bigger balloon go farther along the string? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance it travels (b) how big we blow it (c) the same straw
- 21.🛟 What should you do with popped balloon pieces? (a) give them to a baby (b) chew them (c) throw them away safely (d) keep them in your mouth
- 22.🛟 Why should you not over-blow the balloon? (a) it turns into a kite (b) it can pop loudly (c) it changes colour (d) it gets too heavy
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does a bigger balloon go farther along the string? What do we do with “distance it travels”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 24.🧺 Do we need a drinking straw for the balloon rocket? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 25.🧺 Which of these is needed for the balloon rocket? (a) a mirror (b) yeast (c) turmeric powder (d) a long string
- 26.🎈 Why does the balloon rocket move along the string? (a) the straw is heavy (b) the string pulls it (c) escaping air pushes it (d) a magnet pulls it
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does a bigger balloon go farther along the string? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how big we blow it (b) distance it travels (c) the same string
- 28.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the balloon rocket? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does a bigger balloon go farther along the string? True or false: the slope of the string is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does a bigger balloon go farther along the string? True or false: the same straw is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does a bigger balloon go farther along the string? What do we do with “the same straw”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 32.True or false: the balloon goes backward. (a) False (b) True
- 33.🛟 Which is a safe rule for the balloon rocket? (a) keep it away from faces (b) put string round a neck (c) blow it till it bursts (d) aim it at your friend
- 34.🔮 Predict: you use a rough, thick string instead of a smooth one. (a) it goes faster (b) less friction (c) no change at all (d) more friction, less far
- 35.True or false: the rowing boat goes backward. (a) False (b) True
- 36.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the balloon rocket. (a) False (b) True
- 37.🧺 Do we need vinegar for the balloon rocket? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 38.True or false: vinegar is needed for the balloon rocket. (a) True (b) False
- 39.🔮 Predict: you blow the balloon up only a little. What happens? (a) it flies off the string (b) it turns into a kite (c) it goes much farther (d) it goes less far
- 40.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the balloon rocket? (a) not needed (b) needed
Answer key
- we change it
- True
- it travels less far
- we keep it the same
- False
- True
- False
- True
- distance it travels
- forward
- False
- a balloon rocket
- True
- a mirror
- False
- goes forward
- water from the oars
- needed
- yeast
- the same straw
- throw them away safely
- it can pop loudly
- we measure it
- needed
- a long string
- escaping air pushes it
- the same string
- not needed
- False
- False
- we keep it the same
- False
- keep it away from faces
- more friction, less far
- False
- True
- not needed
- False
- it goes less far
- needed
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