Balloon Rocket STEM Worksheet
What you do (Push back, move forward): 1. Thread the string through the straw and tie it tightly between two chairs. 2. Blow up the balloon (not too much) and pinch its neck shut. 3. Tape the balloon to the straw, neck pointing backward. 4. Let go, measure how far it goes, and keep it away from faces.
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- 1.🧺 Three of these are needed for the balloon rocket. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a long string (c) sticky tape (d) a battery cell
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does a bigger balloon go farther along the string? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does a bigger balloon go farther along the string? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how big we blow it (b) distance it travels (c) the slope of the string
- 4.🚀 In “push back, move forward”, which way does gas from the rocket go? (a) goes forward (b) goes backward
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does a bigger balloon go farther along the string? Which of these is what we measure? (a) distance it travels (b) the slope of the string (c) the same straw (d) the same tape
- 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the balloon rocket. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) two chairs (c) a balloon (d) sticky tape
- 7.True or false: a mirror is needed for the balloon rocket. (a) False (b) True
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does a bigger balloon go farther along the string? True or false: distance it travels is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 9.🛟 Which is a safe rule for the balloon rocket? (a) put string round a neck (b) blow it till it bursts (c) keep it away from faces (d) aim it at your friend
- 10.🚀 In “push back, move forward”, which way does water from the oars go? (a) goes forward (b) goes backward
- 11.🚀 In “push back, move forward”, which way does the rowing boat go? (a) goes forward (b) goes backward
- 12.True or false: gas from the rocket goes forward. (a) False (b) True
- 13.🎈 Air rushes out of the back of the balloon. Which way does the balloon move? (a) it stays still (b) forward (c) backward (d) straight down
- 14.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the balloon rocket? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 15.🧺 Do we need two chairs for the balloon rocket? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 16.🧺 Which of these is needed for the balloon rocket? (a) a battery cell (b) a magnet (c) turmeric powder (d) two chairs
- 17.🔮 Predict: you blow the balloon up only a little. What happens? (a) it flies off the string (b) it turns into a kite (c) it goes much farther (d) it goes less far
- 18.True or false: the swimmer goes backward. (a) True (b) False
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does a bigger balloon go farther along the string? True or false: the same string is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does a bigger balloon go farther along the string? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) distance it travels (b) how big we blow it (c) the same tape (d) the same string
- 21.True or false: a drinking straw is not needed for the balloon rocket. (a) False (b) True
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does a bigger balloon go farther along the string? True or false: how big we blow it is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 23.🧺 Do we need a long string for the balloon rocket? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 24.📘 Every push has an equal push in the opposite direction. Which toy shows this? (a) a mirror (b) a sundial (c) a balloon rocket (d) a fridge magnet
- 25.🚀 In “push back, move forward”, which way does the rocket go? (a) goes backward (b) goes forward
- 26.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the balloon rocket. (a) False (b) True
- 27.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the balloon rocket. (a) True (b) False
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does a bigger balloon go farther along the string? What do we do with “the slope of the string”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does a bigger balloon go farther along the string? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how big we blow it (b) the same straw (c) distance it travels
- 30.🔮 Predict: the string slopes uphill. What happens? (a) it goes backward first (b) it travels farther (c) it travels less far (d) it speeds up
- 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the balloon rocket. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a drinking straw (c) vinegar (d) sticky tape
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does a bigger balloon go farther along the string? True or false: the same tape is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 33.True or false: two chairs is not needed for the balloon rocket. (a) True (b) False
- 34.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the balloon rocket? (a) a balloon (b) a drinking straw (c) yeast (d) two chairs
- 35.True or false: gas from the rocket goes backward. (a) True (b) False
- 36.🔮 Predict: you use a rough, thick string instead of a smooth one. (a) more friction, less far (b) it goes faster (c) no change at all (d) less friction
- 37.True or false: the rowing boat goes forward. (a) False (b) True
- 38.🚀 Which of these goes backward? (a) the balloon (b) the rocket (c) gas from the rocket (d) the swimmer
- 39.True or false: a balloon is needed for the balloon rocket. (a) True (b) False
- 40.🧺 Three of these are needed for the balloon rocket. Which one is NOT needed? (a) two chairs (b) turmeric powder (c) a balloon (d) a long string
Answer key
- a battery cell
- we keep it the same
- the slope of the string
- goes backward
- distance it travels
- a mirror
- False
- True
- keep it away from faces
- goes backward
- goes forward
- False
- forward
- not needed
- needed
- two chairs
- it goes less far
- False
- False
- how big we blow it
- False
- False
- needed
- a balloon rocket
- goes forward
- True
- False
- we keep it the same
- the same straw
- it travels less far
- vinegar
- True
- False
- yeast
- True
- more friction, less far
- True
- gas from the rocket
- True
- turmeric powder
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