Capillary Action Flower Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Water climbs thin tubes): 1. Mix food colour into a glass of water. 2. An adult trims the flower stem and stands it in the coloured water. 3. Check the petals every few hours and draw what you see. 4. Wash your hands after handling food colour.
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- 1.True or false: a white flower is needed for the coloured flower experiment. (a) True (b) False
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does colour reach the petals faster with a short stem or a long stem? True or false: the room it stands in is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 3.🧺 Which of these is needed for the coloured flower experiment? (a) a mirror (b) yeast (c) a balloon (d) a few hours of waiting
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does colour reach the petals faster with a short stem or a long stem? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the room it stands in (b) the amount of colour (c) the amount of water (d) the length of the stem
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does colour reach the petals faster with a short stem or a long stem? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the kind of flower (b) time for colour to show (c) the length of the stem
- 6.🧺 Do we need yeast for the coloured flower experiment? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 7.🔮 Predict: a strip of paper towel dips into coloured water. What happens? (a) it turns to plastic (b) colour climbs up it (c) nothing ever happens (d) it sinks at once
- 8.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the coloured flower experiment? (a) a white flower (b) a few hours of waiting (c) a battery cell (d) a glass of water
- 9.🛟 What should you do after handling food colour? (a) lick your fingers (b) wipe them on walls (c) wash your hands (d) rub your eyes
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does colour reach the petals faster with a short stem or a long stem? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 11.🧺 Which of these is needed for the coloured flower experiment? (a) turmeric powder (b) a glass of water (c) a magnet (d) a balloon
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does colour reach the petals faster with a short stem or a long stem? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the amount of colour (b) the length of the stem (c) the kind of flower (d) time for colour to show
- 13.🛟 Who should trim the flower stem? (a) a pet (b) a toddler (c) a grown-up (d) anyone, without looking
- 14.True or false: a sugar cube lets water climb up it. (a) False (b) True
- 15.💧 Dip a strip of cloth into coloured water. Does the water climb up it? (a) water climbs up it (b) water does not climb
- 16.True or false: yeast is needed for the coloured flower experiment. (a) True (b) False
- 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the coloured flower experiment. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a white flower (b) turmeric powder (c) food colour (d) a few hours of waiting
- 18.💧 Which of these lets water climb up it? (a) a rubber eraser (b) a paper towel (c) a glass marble (d) a piece of foil
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does colour reach the petals faster with a short stem or a long stem? True or false: time for colour to show is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 20.💧 Dip a piece of foil into coloured water. Does the water climb up it? (a) water climbs up it (b) water does not climb
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a sugar cube (b) a glass marble (c) a steel spoon (d) a plastic ruler
- 22.🔍 What do you see a day after a white flower stands in blue water? (a) the petals turn bluish (b) the water turns green (c) the flower floats away (d) the stem turns to ice
- 23.🌼 Why do the petals keep pulling water up the stem? (a) the stem is hot (b) petals lose water to air (c) petals are magnetic (d) petals like colour
- 24.True or false: a piece of foil does not let water climb. (a) True (b) False
- 25.🧺 Which of these is needed for the coloured flower experiment? (a) food colour (b) turmeric powder (c) yeast (d) a battery cell
- 26.📘 What is it called when water climbs up thin tubes or paper by itself? (a) evaporation (b) magnetism (c) melting (d) capillary action
- 27.True or false: a rubber eraser lets water climb up it. (a) False (b) True
- 28.🔮 Predict: a stem is split in two, one half in red water and one in blue. What do the petals do? (a) they turn two colours (b) they fall off at once (c) they all turn green (d) they stay white
- 29.🧺 Do we need a few hours of waiting for the coloured flower experiment? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 30.🧺 Which of these is needed for the coloured flower experiment? (a) a battery cell (b) a magnet (c) a white flower (d) a balloon
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does colour reach the petals faster with a short stem or a long stem? What do we do with “the room it stands in”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does colour reach the petals faster with a short stem or a long stem? What do we do with “time for colour to show”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does colour reach the petals faster with a short stem or a long stem? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for colour to show (b) the room it stands in (c) the length of the stem
- 34.True or false: food colour is not needed for the coloured flower experiment. (a) True (b) False
- 35.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the coloured flower experiment? (a) a white flower (b) a few hours of waiting (c) a balloon (d) a glass of water
- 36.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the coloured flower experiment. (a) False (b) True
- 37.💧 Dip a plastic ruler into coloured water. Does the water climb up it? (a) water climbs up it (b) water does not climb
- 38.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the coloured flower experiment? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 39.True or false: a few hours of waiting is needed for the coloured flower experiment. (a) False (b) True
- 40.🧺 Three of these are needed for the coloured flower experiment. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a glass of water (b) a few hours of waiting (c) yeast (d) food colour
Answer key
- True
- False
- a few hours of waiting
- the length of the stem
- the kind of flower
- not needed
- colour climbs up it
- a battery cell
- wash your hands
- we keep it the same
- a glass of water
- time for colour to show
- a grown-up
- True
- water climbs up it
- False
- turmeric powder
- a paper towel
- False
- water does not climb
- a sugar cube
- the petals turn bluish
- petals lose water to air
- True
- food colour
- capillary action
- False
- they turn two colours
- needed
- a white flower
- we keep it the same
- we measure it
- the room it stands in
- False
- a balloon
- True
- water does not climb
- not needed
- True
- yeast
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