Capillary Action Flower Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Water climbs thin tubes): 1. Mix food colour into a glass of water. 2. An adult trims the flower stem and stands it in the coloured water. 3. Check the petals every few hours and draw what you see. 4. Wash your hands after handling food colour.
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- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does colour reach the petals faster with a short stem or a long stem? True or false: the amount of water is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 2.🔮 Predict: a stem is split in two, one half in red water and one in blue. What do the petals do? (a) they fall off at once (b) they all turn green (c) they stay white (d) they turn two colours
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does colour reach the petals faster with a short stem or a long stem? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a steel spoon (b) a rubber eraser (c) a flower stem (d) a glass marble
- 5.🔮 Predict: a strip of paper towel dips into coloured water. What happens? (a) it sinks at once (b) nothing ever happens (c) it turns to plastic (d) colour climbs up it
- 6.💧 Which of these does not let water climb? (a) a glass marble (b) a sugar cube (c) a piece of chalk (d) a paper towel
- 7.📘 What is it called when water climbs up thin tubes or paper by itself? (a) evaporation (b) melting (c) magnetism (d) capillary action
- 8.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the coloured flower experiment? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does colour reach the petals faster with a short stem or a long stem? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for colour to show (b) the amount of colour (c) the length of the stem
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does colour reach the petals faster with a short stem or a long stem? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the room it stands in (b) time for colour to show (c) the amount of colour (d) the kind of flower
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does colour reach the petals faster with a short stem or a long stem? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the kind of flower (b) the length of the stem (c) time for colour to show
- 12.💧 Which of these does not let water climb? (a) a plastic ruler (b) a piece of chalk (c) a sugar cube (d) a cotton thread
- 13.True or false: a white flower is not needed for the coloured flower experiment. (a) False (b) True
- 14.🛟 What should you do after handling food colour? (a) lick your fingers (b) rub your eyes (c) wash your hands (d) wipe them on walls
- 15.True or false: yeast is needed for the coloured flower experiment. (a) True (b) False
- 16.💧 Which of these lets water climb up it? (a) a strip of cloth (b) a piece of foil (c) a plastic ruler (d) a rubber eraser
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does colour reach the petals faster with a short stem or a long stem? True or false: the amount of water is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 18.💧 Which of these lets water climb up it? (a) a steel spoon (b) a glass marble (c) a paper towel (d) a rubber eraser
- 19.True or false: a paper towel does not let water climb. (a) True (b) False
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does colour reach the petals faster with a short stem or a long stem? True or false: the length of the stem is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 21.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the coloured flower experiment. (a) True (b) False
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does colour reach the petals faster with a short stem or a long stem? What do we do with “the length of the stem”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the coloured flower experiment. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) a white flower (c) a glass of water (d) a few hours of waiting
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does colour reach the petals faster with a short stem or a long stem? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the amount of water (b) the length of the stem (c) the amount of colour (d) the kind of flower
- 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the coloured flower experiment. Which one is NOT needed? (a) food colour (b) a few hours of waiting (c) a glass of water (d) a mirror
- 26.True or false: a cotton thread does not let water climb. (a) False (b) True
- 27.💧 Dip a plastic ruler into coloured water. Does the water climb up it? (a) water does not climb (b) water climbs up it
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does colour reach the petals faster with a short stem or a long stem? What do we do with “time for colour to show”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does colour reach the petals faster with a short stem or a long stem? True or false: the room it stands in is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does colour reach the petals faster with a short stem or a long stem? What do we do with “the kind of flower”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 31.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the coloured flower experiment. (a) True (b) False
- 32.🧺 Which of these is needed for the coloured flower experiment? (a) a battery cell (b) yeast (c) a mirror (d) a few hours of waiting
- 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a flower stem (b) a piece of chalk (c) a rubber eraser (d) a cotton thread
- 34.🔮 What would change if the flower stood in plain water? (a) no colour change (b) the flower glows (c) the petals turn red (d) the stem turns blue
- 35.🌼 How does coloured water reach the petals? (a) through the air (b) it is sprayed on (c) it rains on them (d) through tiny stem tubes
- 36.🛟 Who should trim the flower stem? (a) a pet (b) anyone, without looking (c) a toddler (d) a grown-up
- 37.True or false: a glass marble does not let water climb. (a) False (b) True
- 38.💧 Dip a paper towel into coloured water. Does the water climb up it? (a) water does not climb (b) water climbs up it
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does colour reach the petals faster with a short stem or a long stem? True or false: the kind of flower is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does colour reach the petals faster with a short stem or a long stem? True or false: the amount of colour is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- False
- they turn two colours
- we keep it the same
- a flower stem
- colour climbs up it
- a glass marble
- capillary action
- not needed
- the amount of colour
- time for colour to show
- the kind of flower
- a plastic ruler
- False
- wash your hands
- False
- a strip of cloth
- True
- a paper towel
- False
- False
- True
- we change it
- yeast
- the length of the stem
- a mirror
- False
- water does not climb
- we measure it
- False
- we keep it the same
- False
- a few hours of waiting
- a rubber eraser
- no colour change
- through tiny stem tubes
- a grown-up
- True
- water climbs up it
- True
- True
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