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Capillary Action Flower Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 4: Colour-changing flower: capillary action · Set 221 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Water climbs thin tubes): 1. Mix food colour into a glass of water. 2. An adult trims the flower stem and stands it in the coloured water. 3. Check the petals every few hours and draw what you see. 4. Wash your hands after handling food colour.

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  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — does colour reach the petals faster with a short stem or a long stem? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the length of the stem (b) the kind of flower (c) the amount of water (d) the amount of colour
  2. 2.🌼 Why do the petals keep pulling water up the stem? (a) petals lose water to air (b) petals are magnetic (c) the stem is hot (d) petals like colour
  3. 3.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the coloured flower experiment? (a) needed (b) not needed
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — does colour reach the petals faster with a short stem or a long stem? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — does colour reach the petals faster with a short stem or a long stem? What do we do with “the amount of colour”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  6. 6.🔮 What would change if the flower stood in plain water? (a) the flower glows (b) no colour change (c) the stem turns blue (d) the petals turn red
  7. 7.💧 Dip a rubber eraser into coloured water. Does the water climb up it? (a) water does not climb (b) water climbs up it
  8. 8.💧 Which of these does not let water climb? (a) a glass marble (b) a strip of cloth (c) a sugar cube (d) a paper towel
  9. 9.💧 Dip a cotton thread into coloured water. Does the water climb up it? (a) water does not climb (b) water climbs up it
  10. 10.💧 Dip a sugar cube into coloured water. Does the water climb up it? (a) water does not climb (b) water climbs up it
  11. 11.🧺 Three of these are needed for the coloured flower experiment. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a few hours of waiting (b) food colour (c) a balloon (d) a glass of water
  12. 12.💧 Dip a plastic ruler into coloured water. Does the water climb up it? (a) water does not climb (b) water climbs up it
  13. 13.🌼 How does coloured water reach the petals? (a) it is sprayed on (b) through the air (c) it rains on them (d) through tiny stem tubes
  14. 14.📘 What is it called when water climbs up thin tubes or paper by itself? (a) melting (b) magnetism (c) capillary action (d) evaporation
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — does colour reach the petals faster with a short stem or a long stem? What do we do with “the length of the stem”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  16. 16.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the coloured flower experiment. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.🧺 Do we need food colour for the coloured flower experiment? (a) not needed (b) needed
  18. 18.🔮 Predict: a strip of paper towel dips into coloured water. What happens? (a) colour climbs up it (b) it turns to plastic (c) it sinks at once (d) nothing ever happens
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — does colour reach the petals faster with a short stem or a long stem? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of colour (b) time for colour to show (c) the length of the stem
  20. 20.True or false: a flower stem lets water climb up it. (a) True (b) False
  21. 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a rubber eraser (b) a paper towel (c) a glass marble (d) a plastic ruler
  22. 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a paper towel (b) a rubber eraser (c) a strip of cloth (d) a flower stem
  23. 23.💧 Dip a steel spoon into coloured water. Does the water climb up it? (a) water does not climb (b) water climbs up it
  24. 24.True or false: a balloon is needed for the coloured flower experiment. (a) False (b) True
  25. 25.True or false: a cotton thread does not let water climb. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.🧺 Do we need a few hours of waiting for the coloured flower experiment? (a) needed (b) not needed
  27. 27.🔍 What do you see a day after a white flower stands in blue water? (a) the flower floats away (b) the petals turn bluish (c) the stem turns to ice (d) the water turns green
  28. 28.True or false: a rubber eraser does not let water climb. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.💧 Dip a strip of cloth into coloured water. Does the water climb up it? (a) water does not climb (b) water climbs up it
  30. 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a strip of cloth (b) a plastic ruler (c) a flower stem (d) a cotton thread
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — does colour reach the petals faster with a short stem or a long stem? Which of these is what we measure? (a) time for colour to show (b) the length of the stem (c) the kind of flower (d) the amount of colour
  32. 32.💧 Dip a flower stem into coloured water. Does the water climb up it? (a) water does not climb (b) water climbs up it
  33. 33.🧺 Do we need a white flower for the coloured flower experiment? (a) needed (b) not needed
  34. 34.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the coloured flower experiment? (a) a glass of water (b) a few hours of waiting (c) a balloon (d) food colour
  35. 35.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the coloured flower experiment? (a) needed (b) not needed
  36. 36.🔮 Predict: a stem is split in two, one half in red water and one in blue. What do the petals do? (a) they all turn green (b) they stay white (c) they fall off at once (d) they turn two colours
  37. 37.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the coloured flower experiment? (a) a glass of water (b) a white flower (c) a magnet (d) a few hours of waiting
  38. 38.True or false: yeast is needed for the coloured flower experiment. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the coloured flower experiment. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a glass of water (b) a white flower (c) food colour (d) a mirror
  40. 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a plastic ruler (b) a rubber eraser (c) a piece of foil (d) a sugar cube

Answer key

  1. the length of the stem
  2. petals lose water to air
  3. not needed
  4. we keep it the same
  5. we keep it the same
  6. no colour change
  7. water does not climb
  8. a glass marble
  9. water climbs up it
  10. water climbs up it
  11. a balloon
  12. water does not climb
  13. through tiny stem tubes
  14. capillary action
  15. we change it
  16. True
  17. needed
  18. colour climbs up it
  19. the amount of colour
  20. True
  21. a paper towel
  22. a rubber eraser
  23. water does not climb
  24. False
  25. False
  26. needed
  27. the petals turn bluish
  28. True
  29. water climbs up it
  30. a plastic ruler
  31. time for colour to show
  32. water climbs up it
  33. needed
  34. a balloon
  35. not needed
  36. they turn two colours
  37. a magnet
  38. False
  39. a mirror
  40. a sugar cube

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