Capillary Action Flower Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Water climbs thin tubes): 1. Mix food colour into a glass of water. 2. An adult trims the flower stem and stands it in the coloured water. 3. Check the petals every few hours and draw what you see. 4. Wash your hands after handling food colour.
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- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does colour reach the petals faster with a short stem or a long stem? What do we do with “time for colour to show”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 2.🛟 What should you do after handling food colour? (a) wipe them on walls (b) wash your hands (c) rub your eyes (d) lick your fingers
- 3.🔮 Predict: a strip of paper towel dips into coloured water. What happens? (a) nothing ever happens (b) colour climbs up it (c) it turns to plastic (d) it sinks at once
- 4.💧 Dip a flower stem into coloured water. Does the water climb up it? (a) water does not climb (b) water climbs up it
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a steel spoon (b) a flower stem (c) a piece of chalk (d) a sugar cube
- 6.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the coloured flower experiment? (a) yeast (b) a white flower (c) a few hours of waiting (d) food colour
- 7.True or false: a plastic ruler lets water climb up it. (a) True (b) False
- 8.🧺 Do we need a few hours of waiting for the coloured flower experiment? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 9.🌼 Why do the petals keep pulling water up the stem? (a) petals like colour (b) the stem is hot (c) petals lose water to air (d) petals are magnetic
- 10.📘 What is it called when water climbs up thin tubes or paper by itself? (a) capillary action (b) evaporation (c) magnetism (d) melting
- 11.💧 Dip a strip of cloth into coloured water. Does the water climb up it? (a) water climbs up it (b) water does not climb
- 12.🔍 What do you see a day after a white flower stands in blue water? (a) the flower floats away (b) the petals turn bluish (c) the water turns green (d) the stem turns to ice
- 13.💧 Which of these lets water climb up it? (a) a rubber eraser (b) a paper towel (c) a steel spoon (d) a plastic ruler
- 14.🛟 Who should trim the flower stem? (a) a toddler (b) a grown-up (c) a pet (d) anyone, without looking
- 15.True or false: a glass marble lets water climb up it. (a) True (b) False
- 16.🔮 What would change if the flower stood in plain water? (a) no colour change (b) the stem turns blue (c) the petals turn red (d) the flower glows
- 17.True or false: a glass of water is not needed for the coloured flower experiment. (a) False (b) True
- 18.🌼 How does coloured water reach the petals? (a) through the air (b) it is sprayed on (c) through tiny stem tubes (d) it rains on them
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does colour reach the petals faster with a short stem or a long stem? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the kind of flower (b) time for colour to show (c) the amount of water (d) the length of the stem
- 20.🧺 Do we need a glass of water for the coloured flower experiment? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does colour reach the petals faster with a short stem or a long stem? What do we do with “the kind of flower”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 22.🔮 Predict: a stem is split in two, one half in red water and one in blue. What do the petals do? (a) they stay white (b) they turn two colours (c) they all turn green (d) they fall off at once
- 23.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the coloured flower experiment? (a) a few hours of waiting (b) food colour (c) a magnet (d) a white flower
- 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the coloured flower experiment. Which one is NOT needed? (a) food colour (b) a glass of water (c) a battery cell (d) a white flower
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does colour reach the petals faster with a short stem or a long stem? True or false: the kind of flower is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 26.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the coloured flower experiment? (a) a glass of water (b) a few hours of waiting (c) turmeric powder (d) a white flower
- 27.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the coloured flower experiment? (a) a few hours of waiting (b) a glass of water (c) food colour (d) a mirror
- 28.True or false: a flower stem lets water climb up it. (a) False (b) True
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does colour reach the petals faster with a short stem or a long stem? What do we do with “the room it stands in”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does colour reach the petals faster with a short stem or a long stem? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) time for colour to show (b) the room it stands in (c) the length of the stem (d) the kind of flower
- 31.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the coloured flower experiment? (a) food colour (b) a glass of water (c) a balloon (d) a white flower
- 32.True or false: yeast is not needed for the coloured flower experiment. (a) False (b) True
- 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the coloured flower experiment. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a glass of water (b) turmeric powder (c) a few hours of waiting (d) food colour
- 34.True or false: a few hours of waiting is needed for the coloured flower experiment. (a) True (b) False
- 35.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the coloured flower experiment? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does colour reach the petals faster with a short stem or a long stem? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the length of the stem (b) time for colour to show (c) the room it stands in
- 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a glass marble (b) a piece of chalk (c) a sugar cube (d) a cotton thread
- 38.True or false: a white flower is needed for the coloured flower experiment. (a) False (b) True
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does colour reach the petals faster with a short stem or a long stem? True or false: time for colour to show is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 40.True or false: a rubber eraser lets water climb up it. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- we measure it
- wash your hands
- colour climbs up it
- water climbs up it
- a steel spoon
- yeast
- False
- needed
- petals lose water to air
- capillary action
- water climbs up it
- the petals turn bluish
- a paper towel
- a grown-up
- False
- no colour change
- False
- through tiny stem tubes
- time for colour to show
- needed
- we keep it the same
- they turn two colours
- a magnet
- a battery cell
- False
- turmeric powder
- a mirror
- True
- we keep it the same
- the length of the stem
- a balloon
- True
- turmeric powder
- True
- not needed
- the room it stands in
- a glass marble
- True
- False
- False
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