Capillary Action Flower Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Water climbs thin tubes): 1. Mix food colour into a glass of water. 2. An adult trims the flower stem and stands it in the coloured water. 3. Check the petals every few hours and draw what you see. 4. Wash your hands after handling food colour.
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- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does colour reach the petals faster with a short stem or a long stem? True or false: the room it stands in is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 2.💧 Dip a rubber eraser into coloured water. Does the water climb up it? (a) water does not climb (b) water climbs up it
- 3.🌼 How does coloured water reach the petals? (a) it rains on them (b) through the air (c) through tiny stem tubes (d) it is sprayed on
- 4.True or false: a piece of chalk lets water climb up it. (a) True (b) False
- 5.💧 Dip a piece of foil into coloured water. Does the water climb up it? (a) water climbs up it (b) water does not climb
- 6.💧 Which of these does not let water climb? (a) a rubber eraser (b) a sugar cube (c) a cotton thread (d) a paper towel
- 7.🛟 Who should trim the flower stem? (a) anyone, without looking (b) a pet (c) a grown-up (d) a toddler
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does colour reach the petals faster with a short stem or a long stem? What do we do with “the room it stands in”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 9.True or false: a glass of water is not needed for the coloured flower experiment. (a) False (b) True
- 10.💧 Dip a paper towel into coloured water. Does the water climb up it? (a) water climbs up it (b) water does not climb
- 11.🧺 Do we need yeast for the coloured flower experiment? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 12.🧺 Do we need a white flower for the coloured flower experiment? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 13.🔮 Predict: a stem is split in two, one half in red water and one in blue. What do the petals do? (a) they turn two colours (b) they all turn green (c) they stay white (d) they fall off at once
- 14.💧 Dip a flower stem into coloured water. Does the water climb up it? (a) water climbs up it (b) water does not climb
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does colour reach the petals faster with a short stem or a long stem? What do we do with “the length of the stem”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 16.🧺 Do we need a glass of water for the coloured flower experiment? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 17.💧 Which of these does not let water climb? (a) a glass marble (b) a flower stem (c) a paper towel (d) a strip of cloth
- 18.🧺 Which of these is needed for the coloured flower experiment? (a) food colour (b) yeast (c) a mirror (d) a battery cell
- 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the coloured flower experiment. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a few hours of waiting (b) a mirror (c) a glass of water (d) a white flower
- 20.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the coloured flower experiment? (a) food colour (b) a glass of water (c) a few hours of waiting (d) a magnet
- 21.True or false: yeast is needed for the coloured flower experiment. (a) True (b) False
- 22.🛟 What should you do after handling food colour? (a) wipe them on walls (b) lick your fingers (c) wash your hands (d) rub your eyes
- 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the coloured flower experiment. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a few hours of waiting (b) a white flower (c) food colour (d) a magnet
- 24.🔮 Predict: a strip of paper towel dips into coloured water. What happens? (a) it sinks at once (b) colour climbs up it (c) nothing ever happens (d) it turns to plastic
- 25.💧 Which of these lets water climb up it? (a) a plastic ruler (b) a piece of chalk (c) a piece of foil (d) a glass marble
- 26.True or false: a sugar cube lets water climb up it. (a) False (b) True
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does colour reach the petals faster with a short stem or a long stem? True or false: the length of the stem is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 28.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the coloured flower experiment? (a) a white flower (b) food colour (c) a glass of water (d) a mirror
- 29.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the coloured flower experiment? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 30.💧 Dip a piece of chalk into coloured water. Does the water climb up it? (a) water does not climb (b) water climbs up it
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does colour reach the petals faster with a short stem or a long stem? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) the length of the stem (c) time for colour to show
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does colour reach the petals faster with a short stem or a long stem? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the kind of flower (b) time for colour to show (c) the length of the stem
- 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the coloured flower experiment. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) a few hours of waiting (c) a glass of water (d) a white flower
- 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a glass marble (b) a piece of foil (c) a cotton thread (d) a plastic ruler
- 35.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the coloured flower experiment? (a) a balloon (b) a few hours of waiting (c) a white flower (d) food colour
- 36.🔍 What do you see a day after a white flower stands in blue water? (a) the stem turns to ice (b) the flower floats away (c) the petals turn bluish (d) the water turns green
- 37.🔮 What would change if the flower stood in plain water? (a) the stem turns blue (b) the flower glows (c) no colour change (d) the petals turn red
- 38.🧺 Three of these are needed for the coloured flower experiment. Which one is NOT needed? (a) food colour (b) a white flower (c) yeast (d) a few hours of waiting
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does colour reach the petals faster with a short stem or a long stem? What do we do with “time for colour to show”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does colour reach the petals faster with a short stem or a long stem? What do we do with “the kind of flower”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
Answer key
- True
- water does not climb
- through tiny stem tubes
- True
- water does not climb
- a rubber eraser
- a grown-up
- we keep it the same
- False
- water climbs up it
- not needed
- needed
- they turn two colours
- water climbs up it
- we change it
- needed
- a glass marble
- food colour
- a mirror
- a magnet
- False
- wash your hands
- a magnet
- colour climbs up it
- a piece of chalk
- True
- False
- a mirror
- not needed
- water climbs up it
- the amount of water
- the kind of flower
- turmeric powder
- a cotton thread
- a balloon
- the petals turn bluish
- no colour change
- yeast
- we measure it
- we keep it the same
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