Capillary Action Flower Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Water climbs thin tubes): 1. Mix food colour into a glass of water. 2. An adult trims the flower stem and stands it in the coloured water. 3. Check the petals every few hours and draw what you see. 4. Wash your hands after handling food colour.
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- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does colour reach the petals faster with a short stem or a long stem? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the length of the stem (b) time for colour to show (c) the kind of flower
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does colour reach the petals faster with a short stem or a long stem? True or false: the room it stands in is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 3.💧 Dip a steel spoon into coloured water. Does the water climb up it? (a) water does not climb (b) water climbs up it
- 4.🧺 Do we need yeast for the coloured flower experiment? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the coloured flower experiment. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a few hours of waiting (c) a white flower (d) food colour
- 6.True or false: food colour is needed for the coloured flower experiment. (a) True (b) False
- 7.🧺 Do we need a white flower for the coloured flower experiment? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 8.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the coloured flower experiment. (a) True (b) False
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does colour reach the petals faster with a short stem or a long stem? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the amount of water (b) the room it stands in (c) the length of the stem (d) the amount of colour
- 10.🔮 What would change if the flower stood in plain water? (a) the stem turns blue (b) no colour change (c) the petals turn red (d) the flower glows
- 11.🌼 Why do the petals keep pulling water up the stem? (a) petals lose water to air (b) petals like colour (c) petals are magnetic (d) the stem is hot
- 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the coloured flower experiment. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a glass of water (b) a white flower (c) a battery cell (d) a few hours of waiting
- 13.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the coloured flower experiment? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 14.📘 What is it called when water climbs up thin tubes or paper by itself? (a) evaporation (b) capillary action (c) magnetism (d) melting
- 15.💧 Dip a piece of foil into coloured water. Does the water climb up it? (a) water does not climb (b) water climbs up it
- 16.🧺 Which of these is needed for the coloured flower experiment? (a) a balloon (b) a battery cell (c) a few hours of waiting (d) yeast
- 17.💧 Which of these lets water climb up it? (a) a rubber eraser (b) a strip of cloth (c) a steel spoon (d) a plastic ruler
- 18.🛟 Who should trim the flower stem? (a) anyone, without looking (b) a grown-up (c) a pet (d) a toddler
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does colour reach the petals faster with a short stem or a long stem? True or false: time for colour to show is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 20.True or false: a flower stem lets water climb up it. (a) True (b) False
- 21.🔮 Predict: a strip of paper towel dips into coloured water. What happens? (a) colour climbs up it (b) it turns to plastic (c) it sinks at once (d) nothing ever happens
- 22.True or false: a piece of foil does not let water climb. (a) False (b) True
- 23.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the coloured flower experiment? (a) turmeric powder (b) a glass of water (c) a white flower (d) a few hours of waiting
- 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the coloured flower experiment. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a glass of water (b) a white flower (c) turmeric powder (d) food colour
- 25.💧 Which of these does not let water climb? (a) a strip of cloth (b) a cotton thread (c) a plastic ruler (d) a paper towel
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does colour reach the petals faster with a short stem or a long stem? What do we do with “the amount of colour”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 27.🔍 What do you see a day after a white flower stands in blue water? (a) the water turns green (b) the flower floats away (c) the petals turn bluish (d) the stem turns to ice
- 28.🌼 How does coloured water reach the petals? (a) it rains on them (b) through the air (c) through tiny stem tubes (d) it is sprayed on
- 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the coloured flower experiment. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a white flower (b) a glass of water (c) yeast (d) food colour
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does colour reach the petals faster with a short stem or a long stem? What do we do with “the room it stands in”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 31.💧 Which of these lets water climb up it? (a) a rubber eraser (b) a plastic ruler (c) a cotton thread (d) a piece of foil
- 32.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the coloured flower experiment? (a) food colour (b) a white flower (c) a few hours of waiting (d) a balloon
- 33.🧺 Do we need a glass of water for the coloured flower experiment? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does colour reach the petals faster with a short stem or a long stem? True or false: the kind of flower is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does colour reach the petals faster with a short stem or a long stem? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 36.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the coloured flower experiment? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 37.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the coloured flower experiment? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does colour reach the petals faster with a short stem or a long stem? True or false: the length of the stem is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the coloured flower experiment. Which one is NOT needed? (a) food colour (b) a glass of water (c) a few hours of waiting (d) a mirror
- 40.True or false: a glass of water is not needed for the coloured flower experiment. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- the kind of flower
- True
- water does not climb
- not needed
- a magnet
- True
- needed
- False
- the length of the stem
- no colour change
- petals lose water to air
- a battery cell
- not needed
- capillary action
- water does not climb
- a few hours of waiting
- a strip of cloth
- a grown-up
- False
- True
- colour climbs up it
- True
- turmeric powder
- turmeric powder
- a plastic ruler
- we keep it the same
- the petals turn bluish
- through tiny stem tubes
- yeast
- we keep it the same
- a cotton thread
- a balloon
- needed
- False
- we keep it the same
- not needed
- not needed
- False
- a mirror
- False
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