Capillary Action Flower Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Water climbs thin tubes): 1. Mix food colour into a glass of water. 2. An adult trims the flower stem and stands it in the coloured water. 3. Check the petals every few hours and draw what you see. 4. Wash your hands after handling food colour.
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- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does colour reach the petals faster with a short stem or a long stem? True or false: the kind of flower is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does colour reach the petals faster with a short stem or a long stem? True or false: the kind of flower is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a rubber eraser (b) a plastic ruler (c) a steel spoon (d) a sugar cube
- 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the coloured flower experiment. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a few hours of waiting (b) a glass of water (c) yeast (d) a white flower
- 5.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the coloured flower experiment? (a) a mirror (b) a few hours of waiting (c) a white flower (d) a glass of water
- 6.True or false: a plastic ruler lets water climb up it. (a) False (b) True
- 7.🌼 How does coloured water reach the petals? (a) it rains on them (b) through tiny stem tubes (c) through the air (d) it is sprayed on
- 8.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the coloured flower experiment? (a) a glass of water (b) a few hours of waiting (c) food colour (d) a battery cell
- 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a piece of foil (b) a paper towel (c) a cotton thread (d) a strip of cloth
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does colour reach the petals faster with a short stem or a long stem? True or false: the amount of water is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does colour reach the petals faster with a short stem or a long stem? What do we do with “the length of the stem”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 12.🔮 What would change if the flower stood in plain water? (a) the petals turn red (b) no colour change (c) the stem turns blue (d) the flower glows
- 13.True or false: a glass of water is not needed for the coloured flower experiment. (a) False (b) True
- 14.💧 Dip a piece of chalk into coloured water. Does the water climb up it? (a) water climbs up it (b) water does not climb
- 15.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the coloured flower experiment. (a) True (b) False
- 16.🧺 Do we need a white flower for the coloured flower experiment? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the coloured flower experiment. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a few hours of waiting (b) a battery cell (c) a white flower (d) a glass of water
- 18.💧 Which of these lets water climb up it? (a) a strip of cloth (b) a glass marble (c) a steel spoon (d) a rubber eraser
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a glass marble (b) a piece of chalk (c) a steel spoon (d) a plastic ruler
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does colour reach the petals faster with a short stem or a long stem? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the amount of colour (b) time for colour to show (c) the room it stands in (d) the length of the stem
- 21.🔮 Predict: a strip of paper towel dips into coloured water. What happens? (a) it turns to plastic (b) nothing ever happens (c) it sinks at once (d) colour climbs up it
- 22.📘 What is it called when water climbs up thin tubes or paper by itself? (a) evaporation (b) magnetism (c) capillary action (d) melting
- 23.True or false: a flower stem does not let water climb. (a) False (b) True
- 24.💧 Dip a glass marble into coloured water. Does the water climb up it? (a) water climbs up it (b) water does not climb
- 25.🛟 Who should trim the flower stem? (a) anyone, without looking (b) a grown-up (c) a pet (d) a toddler
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does colour reach the petals faster with a short stem or a long stem? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the kind of flower (b) the amount of colour (c) the length of the stem (d) time for colour to show
- 27.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the coloured flower experiment? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 28.💧 Which of these does not let water climb? (a) a flower stem (b) a plastic ruler (c) a paper towel (d) a strip of cloth
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does colour reach the petals faster with a short stem or a long stem? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the length of the stem (b) time for colour to show (c) the amount of water
- 30.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the coloured flower experiment? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 31.🧺 Which of these is needed for the coloured flower experiment? (a) yeast (b) turmeric powder (c) a white flower (d) a mirror
- 32.True or false: a flower stem lets water climb up it. (a) True (b) False
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does colour reach the petals faster with a short stem or a long stem? What do we do with “the room it stands in”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 34.🔍 What do you see a day after a white flower stands in blue water? (a) the water turns green (b) the stem turns to ice (c) the flower floats away (d) the petals turn bluish
- 35.🔮 Predict: a stem is split in two, one half in red water and one in blue. What do the petals do? (a) they fall off at once (b) they all turn green (c) they turn two colours (d) they stay white
- 36.💧 Dip a steel spoon into coloured water. Does the water climb up it? (a) water climbs up it (b) water does not climb
- 37.🛟 What should you do after handling food colour? (a) wipe them on walls (b) rub your eyes (c) lick your fingers (d) wash your hands
- 38.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the coloured flower experiment. (a) True (b) False
- 39.True or false: a few hours of waiting is needed for the coloured flower experiment. (a) False (b) True
- 40.🌼 Why do the petals keep pulling water up the stem? (a) petals lose water to air (b) the stem is hot (c) petals are magnetic (d) petals like colour
Answer key
- False
- True
- a sugar cube
- yeast
- a mirror
- False
- through tiny stem tubes
- a battery cell
- a piece of foil
- True
- we change it
- no colour change
- False
- water climbs up it
- True
- needed
- a battery cell
- a strip of cloth
- a piece of chalk
- time for colour to show
- colour climbs up it
- capillary action
- False
- water does not climb
- a grown-up
- the length of the stem
- not needed
- a plastic ruler
- the amount of water
- not needed
- a white flower
- True
- we keep it the same
- the petals turn bluish
- they turn two colours
- water does not climb
- wash your hands
- True
- True
- petals lose water to air
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