Capillary Action Flower Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Water climbs thin tubes): 1. Mix food colour into a glass of water. 2. An adult trims the flower stem and stands it in the coloured water. 3. Check the petals every few hours and draw what you see. 4. Wash your hands after handling food colour.
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- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does colour reach the petals faster with a short stem or a long stem? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the amount of water (b) the room it stands in (c) time for colour to show (d) the amount of colour
- 2.📘 What is it called when water climbs up thin tubes or paper by itself? (a) capillary action (b) melting (c) magnetism (d) evaporation
- 3.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the coloured flower experiment? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a piece of chalk (b) a paper towel (c) a glass marble (d) a cotton thread
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does colour reach the petals faster with a short stem or a long stem? What do we do with “the amount of colour”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does colour reach the petals faster with a short stem or a long stem? What do we do with “the room it stands in”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a rubber eraser (b) a strip of cloth (c) a plastic ruler (d) a steel spoon
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does colour reach the petals faster with a short stem or a long stem? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 9.🧺 Do we need a few hours of waiting for the coloured flower experiment? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 10.💧 Which of these does not let water climb? (a) a strip of cloth (b) a plastic ruler (c) a piece of chalk (d) a sugar cube
- 11.💧 Dip a sugar cube into coloured water. Does the water climb up it? (a) water climbs up it (b) water does not climb
- 12.🔮 Predict: a stem is split in two, one half in red water and one in blue. What do the petals do? (a) they all turn green (b) they turn two colours (c) they fall off at once (d) they stay white
- 13.🧺 Which of these is needed for the coloured flower experiment? (a) turmeric powder (b) a glass of water (c) yeast (d) a battery cell
- 14.🌼 How does coloured water reach the petals? (a) it rains on them (b) it is sprayed on (c) through the air (d) through tiny stem tubes
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does colour reach the petals faster with a short stem or a long stem? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the amount of colour (b) time for colour to show (c) the room it stands in (d) the length of the stem
- 16.💧 Dip a piece of chalk into coloured water. Does the water climb up it? (a) water does not climb (b) water climbs up it
- 17.True or false: a few hours of waiting is needed for the coloured flower experiment. (a) False (b) True
- 18.🛟 What should you do after handling food colour? (a) rub your eyes (b) lick your fingers (c) wash your hands (d) wipe them on walls
- 19.🔍 What do you see a day after a white flower stands in blue water? (a) the water turns green (b) the petals turn bluish (c) the flower floats away (d) the stem turns to ice
- 20.💧 Which of these lets water climb up it? (a) a steel spoon (b) a plastic ruler (c) a piece of foil (d) a piece of chalk
- 21.🌼 Why do the petals keep pulling water up the stem? (a) petals are magnetic (b) petals like colour (c) petals lose water to air (d) the stem is hot
- 22.💧 Dip a paper towel into coloured water. Does the water climb up it? (a) water does not climb (b) water climbs up it
- 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the coloured flower experiment. Which one is NOT needed? (a) food colour (b) a few hours of waiting (c) a glass of water (d) a battery cell
- 24.🔮 Predict: a strip of paper towel dips into coloured water. What happens? (a) colour climbs up it (b) nothing ever happens (c) it turns to plastic (d) it sinks at once
- 25.💧 Which of these lets water climb up it? (a) a piece of foil (b) a glass marble (c) a cotton thread (d) a rubber eraser
- 26.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the coloured flower experiment? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 27.True or false: food colour is not needed for the coloured flower experiment. (a) True (b) False
- 28.🔮 What would change if the flower stood in plain water? (a) the flower glows (b) the petals turn red (c) no colour change (d) the stem turns blue
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does colour reach the petals faster with a short stem or a long stem? What do we do with “the length of the stem”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 30.🧺 Which of these is needed for the coloured flower experiment? (a) a mirror (b) yeast (c) a magnet (d) a few hours of waiting
- 31.🛟 Who should trim the flower stem? (a) a toddler (b) a grown-up (c) anyone, without looking (d) a pet
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a piece of chalk (b) a sugar cube (c) a rubber eraser (d) a strip of cloth
- 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a strip of cloth (b) a piece of chalk (c) a piece of foil (d) a sugar cube
- 34.💧 Dip a steel spoon into coloured water. Does the water climb up it? (a) water does not climb (b) water climbs up it
- 35.🧺 Three of these are needed for the coloured flower experiment. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a glass of water (b) food colour (c) a magnet (d) a white flower
- 36.💧 Dip a cotton thread into coloured water. Does the water climb up it? (a) water climbs up it (b) water does not climb
- 37.True or false: food colour is needed for the coloured flower experiment. (a) True (b) False
- 38.🧺 Do we need food colour for the coloured flower experiment? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the coloured flower experiment. Which one is NOT needed? (a) food colour (b) a few hours of waiting (c) a white flower (d) a balloon
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does colour reach the petals faster with a short stem or a long stem? True or false: the length of the stem is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- time for colour to show
- capillary action
- not needed
- a glass marble
- we keep it the same
- we keep it the same
- a strip of cloth
- we keep it the same
- needed
- a plastic ruler
- water climbs up it
- they turn two colours
- a glass of water
- through tiny stem tubes
- the length of the stem
- water climbs up it
- True
- wash your hands
- the petals turn bluish
- a piece of chalk
- petals lose water to air
- water climbs up it
- a battery cell
- colour climbs up it
- a cotton thread
- not needed
- False
- no colour change
- we change it
- a few hours of waiting
- a grown-up
- a rubber eraser
- a piece of foil
- water does not climb
- a magnet
- water climbs up it
- True
- needed
- a balloon
- False
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