Capillary Action Flower Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Water climbs thin tubes): 1. Mix food colour into a glass of water. 2. An adult trims the flower stem and stands it in the coloured water. 3. Check the petals every few hours and draw what you see. 4. Wash your hands after handling food colour.
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- 1.🌼 Why do the petals keep pulling water up the stem? (a) petals like colour (b) the stem is hot (c) petals lose water to air (d) petals are magnetic
- 2.💧 Which of these lets water climb up it? (a) a piece of foil (b) a cotton thread (c) a glass marble (d) a plastic ruler
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does colour reach the petals faster with a short stem or a long stem? True or false: time for colour to show is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a piece of foil (b) a glass marble (c) a piece of chalk (d) a steel spoon
- 5.🔍 What do you see a day after a white flower stands in blue water? (a) the petals turn bluish (b) the stem turns to ice (c) the water turns green (d) the flower floats away
- 6.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the coloured flower experiment? (a) a balloon (b) food colour (c) a few hours of waiting (d) a white flower
- 7.🌼 How does coloured water reach the petals? (a) through tiny stem tubes (b) it is sprayed on (c) through the air (d) it rains on them
- 8.💧 Which of these does not let water climb? (a) a glass marble (b) a strip of cloth (c) a cotton thread (d) a flower stem
- 9.🔮 Predict: a stem is split in two, one half in red water and one in blue. What do the petals do? (a) they all turn green (b) they fall off at once (c) they stay white (d) they turn two colours
- 10.🛟 Who should trim the flower stem? (a) a pet (b) a toddler (c) a grown-up (d) anyone, without looking
- 11.🛟 What should you do after handling food colour? (a) wipe them on walls (b) lick your fingers (c) rub your eyes (d) wash your hands
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does colour reach the petals faster with a short stem or a long stem? True or false: the length of the stem is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 13.💧 Dip a plastic ruler into coloured water. Does the water climb up it? (a) water does not climb (b) water climbs up it
- 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a plastic ruler (b) a flower stem (c) a piece of chalk (d) a strip of cloth
- 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the coloured flower experiment. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a few hours of waiting (b) a white flower (c) a balloon (d) a glass of water
- 16.💧 Dip a glass marble into coloured water. Does the water climb up it? (a) water climbs up it (b) water does not climb
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does colour reach the petals faster with a short stem or a long stem? True or false: the amount of water is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does colour reach the petals faster with a short stem or a long stem? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the length of the stem (b) the room it stands in (c) the amount of water (d) the amount of colour
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does colour reach the petals faster with a short stem or a long stem? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 20.True or false: a mirror is needed for the coloured flower experiment. (a) False (b) True
- 21.🧺 Do we need food colour for the coloured flower experiment? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 22.🧺 Which of these is needed for the coloured flower experiment? (a) a mirror (b) a few hours of waiting (c) a magnet (d) yeast
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does colour reach the petals faster with a short stem or a long stem? True or false: the room it stands in is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 24.🔮 What would change if the flower stood in plain water? (a) the petals turn red (b) no colour change (c) the stem turns blue (d) the flower glows
- 25.🔮 Predict: a strip of paper towel dips into coloured water. What happens? (a) nothing ever happens (b) it turns to plastic (c) it sinks at once (d) colour climbs up it
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does colour reach the petals faster with a short stem or a long stem? What do we do with “the length of the stem”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does colour reach the petals faster with a short stem or a long stem? True or false: time for colour to show is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 28.🧺 Three of these are needed for the coloured flower experiment. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a glass of water (b) food colour (c) a few hours of waiting (d) a mirror
- 29.True or false: a glass marble does not let water climb. (a) True (b) False
- 30.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the coloured flower experiment. (a) False (b) True
- 31.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the coloured flower experiment? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a plastic ruler (b) a rubber eraser (c) a piece of foil (d) a flower stem
- 33.💧 Which of these does not let water climb? (a) a strip of cloth (b) a paper towel (c) a steel spoon (d) a cotton thread
- 34.📘 What is it called when water climbs up thin tubes or paper by itself? (a) evaporation (b) magnetism (c) melting (d) capillary action
- 35.🧺 Three of these are needed for the coloured flower experiment. Which one is NOT needed? (a) food colour (b) a white flower (c) a few hours of waiting (d) yeast
- 36.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the coloured flower experiment? (a) a glass of water (b) a white flower (c) food colour (d) yeast
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does colour reach the petals faster with a short stem or a long stem? True or false: the amount of colour is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 38.🧺 Three of these are needed for the coloured flower experiment. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a few hours of waiting (b) a glass of water (c) a white flower (d) turmeric powder
- 39.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the coloured flower experiment? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 40.🧺 Do we need a white flower for the coloured flower experiment? (a) not needed (b) needed
Answer key
- petals lose water to air
- a cotton thread
- True
- a piece of chalk
- the petals turn bluish
- a balloon
- through tiny stem tubes
- a glass marble
- they turn two colours
- a grown-up
- wash your hands
- False
- water does not climb
- a plastic ruler
- a balloon
- water does not climb
- False
- the length of the stem
- we keep it the same
- False
- needed
- a few hours of waiting
- True
- no colour change
- colour climbs up it
- we change it
- False
- a mirror
- True
- True
- not needed
- a flower stem
- a steel spoon
- capillary action
- yeast
- yeast
- True
- turmeric powder
- not needed
- needed
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